Demonstrate knowledge and
understanding about wood, metal,
and bamboo products.
Observe the different rules for safety
to prevent accidents and to keep
tools and equipment in good
condition.
AIM
Industrial Arts
Industrial arts is an educational program
that features the fabrication of objects in
wood or metal using a variety of hand,
power, or machine tools. Industrial Arts
are commonly referred to as Technology
Education.
1. Finished
products tend to be
more saleable to
customers when
enhanced and
decorated.
Importance of enhancing/decorating bamboo and wood pr
oducts
2. Enhanced and
decorated finished
products help
maintain their
durability to harsh
elements
Importance of enhancing/decorating bamboo and wood pr
oducts
3. Finished
products that are
enhanced or
decorated beautify
the product itself.
Importance of enhancing/decorating bamboo and wood pr
oducts
Hand carving
is considered a woodcraft
in which a sharp object is
used to create designson
the wood. Various textures
and surfaces can be
created using this
technique. Tools suchas
chip carving knife, gouges,
and chisels are used.
Gilding
is considered as a decorative
technique in which powder is
applied on wood or other
materials to give a thin coating
of gold. Methods of this
technique include glueing,
chemical gilding, and
electroplating
Staining
is used to color wood to
give an illusion of texture.
This may come in
two varieties. First,
pigment-based stain will
color large pores of the
wood, while dye-based
stain color small pores of
the wood.
Painting
is considered the simplest
way of decorating wood
since there is a variety of
colors that you can choose
from. One may also add a
lacquer finish to make it
more shiny and glossy
MEASURING TOOLS
MENSURATION- the measuring of geometric
magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
The process or the “ART OF MEASURING”.
TAPE MEASURE
a length of tape or
thin flexible metal,
marked at intervals
for measuring.
MEASURING TOOLS
MENSURATION- the measuring of geometric
magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
The process or the “ART OF MEASURING”.
FOLDING RULER
Folding rules, sometimes
called zig-zag rules or
jointed rules, are a
series of two or more
smaller rule strips joined
with hinges. These rules
can be folded together to
be carried easily, or
used in confined spaces.
They can also be folded
out and used to measure
longer distances or take
measurements that are
further away and difficult
to reach.
MEASURING TOOLS
MENSURATION- the measuring of geometric
magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
The process or the “ART OF MEASURING”.
YARD STICK RULER
A meterstick, metrestick,
or yardstick is either a
straightedge or
foldable ruler used to
measure length, and is
especially common in
the construction industry.
They are often made of
wood or plastic, and
often have metal or
plastic joints so that they
can be folded together.
MEASURING TOOLS
MENSURATION- the measuring of geometric
magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
The process or the “ART OF MEASURING”.
CALIPER
caliper, also spelled
calliper, measuring
instrument that
consists of two
adjustable legs or jaws
for measuring the
dimensions of material
parts.
MEASURING TOOLS
MENSURATION- the measuring of geometric
magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
The process or the “ART OF MEASURING”.
COMPASS
A compass, more
accurately known as a
pair of compasses, is
a technical drawing
instrument that can be
used for inscribing
circles or arcs.