An online learning platforms is a webspace or portal for educational contents
and resources that offers a student everything they need in one place.
BENEFITS
• The comfort for working from home
• Self-paced learning
• Improved technical, communication and critical thinking skills
• Lower costs
• Better time management skills and more
MOOCs
Massive Open Online Course
A model for delivering learning content to any person who wants to take a course,
with no limit on attendance
First MOOCs was launched in 2008, created by Stephen Downes and George
Siemens
Social networking facilitation of acknowledged experts in a field of study
Freely accessible online resources
Hundreds to thousands of registered students
Objectives
To widen access to higher education for millions of people
To access complete courses offered by universities all over the world
To open up high quality higher education to wider audience
Characteristics
Does not have curriculum, it can be self-directed
Does not limit the number of participants
Consists of traditional class materials made accessible online, which may include;
i. Filmed or recorded video lectures
ii. Readings
iii. Problem sets
iv. Online quizzes and examinations
v. Interactive learning modules
vi. Interaction with other students via forums
Types of MOOCs
• xMOOCs : learner shares the ideas and there is only one instructor on the
discussion
• cMOOCs : learners control there own learning. They are not tested or
assessed.
Benefits of MOOCs
No physical location dependence
Improved access to higher education
Affordability of higher education
Flexible learning schedule
No tuition fee
Open access
Drawbacks of MOOCs
• Flexibility can make the course more difficult
• Instructors are less accessible
• Digital literacy is required for effective use
• Students are less likely to form relationship with instructors
• Students with visual or auditory disabilities may not be accommodated
• Courses require strong internet
• Easy for students to drop out
MOOCs Providers- World
• Coursera
• Edx
• Udacity
• Alison
• Open2study
• Khan Academy
• FutureLearn
SWAYAM
• Initiated by Government of India
• Developed by AICTE in 2016
• To achieve three cardinal principles of Education Policy- Access, Equity,
Quality
• Provides best learning resources to all
Features
• Accessed by anyone, anywhere at anytime
• One of the world’s biggest MOOCs integrated platform of free online
courses
• High quality learning experience
• Easy access, monitoring and certification
• Peer group interaction and discussion forums to clarify doubts
Benefits
• Offers courses taught right from class 9 to post graduate level
• Can be accessed from anytime and from any place
• Credited by 9 National Coordinators appointed by the Ministry of Human Resource
Development viz, NPTEL, CEC, IGNOU, NCERT, NIOS, IIMB, NITTR,AICTE
• No charge for registering a course
COURSERA
COURSERA is an education platform that partners with top universities
and organizations worldwide, to offer online courses for free
Founded by Stanford University Computer Science Professors, Daphne
Koller and Andrew Nig in 2012
To provide life transforming learning experience to learners around the
world
In 2021, it was estimated that about 150 universities offered more than 4000
courses through COURSERA
Features
• Time commitment: 4-12 weeks/course
• Subject areas: Computer Science, Humanities, Social Science, Mathematics,
Healthcare, Medicine, Economics, Finance
• Can discover a course and sign up
• Blended model of learning can engage students
• Quizzes, video lectures, discussion forums are used