Present simple

SIMPLE
PRESENT
TENSE
Hello!
Today, we are going to take a
close look at the use and form
of the simple present.
2
The simple present tense is used to
describe habits, unchanging situations,
general truths, and fixed arrangements.
The simple present tense is simple to
form. Just use the base form of the
verb: (I take, you take, we take, they
take) The 3rd person singular takes an -
s at the end. (he takes, she takes)
3
USE
Habits
We use the Present Simple to talk about
things we do all of the time.
Examples:
> I get the service bus at
7:00 every morning.
> Adam brushes his teeth
before he goes to bed.
> I play football at break
time.
> My sister goes sailing at
the weekend.
5
6
Things that are always true
We use the Present Simple to talk about things that are always
true.
• The sky is blue.
• The Earth goes round the Sun.
• I am a student.
• Tigers are big cats.
• School starts at 8.05am and finishes at 3.30pm.
For repeated actions or events.
7
 We catch the bus every morning.
 It rains every afternoon.
 They drive to Monaco every summer.
8
Affirmative and Negative Form
I
We
You
They
like cheese.
don’t like cheese.
He
She
It
likes cheese.
doesn’t like cheese.
9
In the third person singular the
verb always ends in -s:
he wants, she needs, he gives, she
thinks.
Add -es to verbs ending in:-ss, -x, -sh,
-ch, o:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it
pushes, goes.
Verbs ending in -y : the third person
changes the -y to -ies:
fly --> flies, cry --> cries
Exception: if there is a vowel before
the -y:
play --> plays, pray --> prays
Notes on the
simple present,
third person
singular
10
Questions
I
you
we
they
he
she
it
like cheese?
Do
Does
11
Taken and adapted from:
https://bit.ly/2Y3Pf4Z
https://bit.ly/2zCiq5T
1 sur 11

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Present simple

  • 2. Hello! Today, we are going to take a close look at the use and form of the simple present. 2
  • 3. The simple present tense is used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements. The simple present tense is simple to form. Just use the base form of the verb: (I take, you take, we take, they take) The 3rd person singular takes an - s at the end. (he takes, she takes) 3
  • 4. USE Habits We use the Present Simple to talk about things we do all of the time.
  • 5. Examples: > I get the service bus at 7:00 every morning. > Adam brushes his teeth before he goes to bed. > I play football at break time. > My sister goes sailing at the weekend. 5
  • 6. 6 Things that are always true We use the Present Simple to talk about things that are always true. • The sky is blue. • The Earth goes round the Sun. • I am a student. • Tigers are big cats. • School starts at 8.05am and finishes at 3.30pm.
  • 7. For repeated actions or events. 7  We catch the bus every morning.  It rains every afternoon.  They drive to Monaco every summer.
  • 8. 8 Affirmative and Negative Form I We You They like cheese. don’t like cheese. He She It likes cheese. doesn’t like cheese.
  • 9. 9 In the third person singular the verb always ends in -s: he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks. Add -es to verbs ending in:-ss, -x, -sh, -ch, o: he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes, goes. Verbs ending in -y : the third person changes the -y to -ies: fly --> flies, cry --> cries Exception: if there is a vowel before the -y: play --> plays, pray --> prays Notes on the simple present, third person singular
  • 11. 11 Taken and adapted from: https://bit.ly/2Y3Pf4Z https://bit.ly/2zCiq5T