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Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
1. The marked price of an article is Rs. 1500. A shopkeeper sells it by giving 20% discount on its marked
price. If the cost price of the article is Rs. 991, then his profit (in Rs.) is:
,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 1]500 :- gSA dksbZ nqdkunkj] oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 20% NwV nsus ds ckn oLrq dks csprk gSA ;fn oLrq
dk Ø; ewY; 991 :- gS] rks mldk ykHk ¼:- eas½ Kkr djsaA
(a)319 (b)189 (c)229 (d)209
2. The cost price of an article is `450. The trader marks it at `630 and sells it by giving 12.5% discount on
the marked price. His gain per cent is:
,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; `450 gSA ,d O;kikjh bl ij `630 ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj bls vafdr ewY; ij 12.5% dh NwV nsdj
csprk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A
(a)24% (b)20.5% (c)22.5% (d)25%
3. A shopkeeper allows 37% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a profit of 20%. If
he gains `3,080 on the sale of one article, then what is the selling price (in `) of the article?
,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 37% dh NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh 20% dk ykHk çkIr djrk gSA ;fn og ,d oLrq dks cspus
ij `3,080 dk ykHk çkIr djrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gksxk
(a)14,880 (b)18,480 (c)18,840 (d)10,884
4. The marked price of an article is `660. A shopkeeper allows a discount of 20% and still gets a profit of
10% If he sells it for `470. his profit or loss per cent, correct to two decimal places will be :
,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `660 gSA nqdkunkj bl ij 20% dk cêk nsrk gS] rks Hkh mls 10% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og bl oLrq
dks `470 eas csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd lgh½ Kkr djasA
(a)Profit/ykHk 3.06%
(b)Loss/gkfu 5.43%
(c)Profit/ykHk 7.59%
(d)Loss/gkfu 2.08%
5. An article is marked 27% above its cost price. If x% discount is allowed on the marked price and still
there is profit of 6.68%, then what is the value of x?
fdlh oLrq ij blds Ø; ewY; ls 27% vf/kd vafdr fd;k x;k gSA ;fn vafdr ewY; ij x% dh NwV nsus ij Hkh 6.68% dk ykHk
gks] rks x dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a)20 (b)12.5 (c)16 (d)15
6. Ramesh bought a mobile phone at 25% discount on the marked price. Had he bought itat 33% discount,
he would have saved Rs. 640. At what price did Ramesh buy the mobile phone?
jes'k us vafdr ewY; ij 25% NwV ij ,d eksckby Qksu [kjhnkA vxj mlus bls 33% NwV ij [kjhnk gksrk] rks mls #- 640 dh
cpr gksrhA jes'k us eksckby Qksu fdl dher ij [kjhnk
(a) Rs. 7,000 (b) Rs. 6,000
(c) Rs. 6,500 (d) Rs. 7,300
7. A shopkeeper sells an item for Rs. 643.80 after offering a discount of 26% on
its list price. Had he not offered the discount, he would have earned a profit
of 16% on the cost price of the item. The cost price (in Rs.) of the item is:
एक दुकानदार एक वस्तु को इसकी सूची मूल्य पर 26% की छ
ू ट की पेशकश क
े बाद रु. 643.80 में
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
बेचता है। यदद उसने छ
ू ट की पेशकश नह ीं की होती, तो उसे वस्तु क
े क्रय मूल्य पर 16% का लाभ प्राप्त
होता। वस्तु का लागत मूल्य (रुपये में) है: (ICAR Assistant 2022)
a)720 b)750 c)780 d)700
8. A shop keeper sold an article at four-fifth of the marked price and suffered a loss of 3
𝟏
𝟑
%. Find the
profit, if he sold the article at the marked price. (correct to nearest integer)
,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dks] vafdr ewY; ds 4/5 osa Hkkx ij csprk gS vkSj mls 3
𝟏
𝟑
% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn og oLrq dks vafdr ewY;
ij csprk gS rks çfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsa ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½A
(a)20 (b)22 (c)18 (d)21
9. A trader gains 25% when he sells an article after giving 10% discount on its marked
price. If he gives 22% discount on the same marked price of the article, then his gain
percentage is?
एक व्यापार को 25% का लाभ होता है जब वह एक वस्तु को उसक
े अींककत मूल्य पर 10% की छ
ू ट देकर बेचता है।
यदद वह वस्तु क
े समान अींककत मूल्य पर 22% की छ
ू ट देता है, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत है?
a)13% b)12% c)7
𝟗
𝟏𝟑
% d)8
𝟏
𝟑
%
10. An article was sold for ₹716 after offering a discount of 10.5%. If a discount of 6.5% is given, then for
how much (in ₹) should it be sold?
एक वस्तु को 10.5% की छ
ू ट देकर ₹ 716 में बेचा गया। यदद 6.5% की छ
ू ट दी जाती है, तो इसे ककतने (₹
में) में बेचा जाना चादहए?
a)748 b)756 c)732 d)675
11. A shopkeeper allows 16% discount on every item. Even after giving the discount, he makes a profit of
8%. If he gives 8% discount instead of 16% on an item marked for Rs. 1800, then what will be his profit
percent? (correct to 2 decimal places)
dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd oLrq ij 16% NwV nsrk gSA NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh] mls 8% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og 1]800 :- vafdr ewY;
okyh oLrq ij 16% ds ctk;] 8% dh NwV nsrk gS] rks mldk çfr'kr ykHk ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkku rd lgh½ Kkr djsaA
(a)18.31 (b)19 (c)18.29 (d)18
12. A dealer marks an article at 40% above its cost price and sells it by giving a 5%
discount on its marked price and another cash discount of Rs 124. If he still earns a
profit of 25%, what is the marked price (in Rs) of the article?
एक डीलर एक वस्तु को उसक
े क्रय मूल्य से 40% अधिक पर अींककत करता है और उसक
े अींककत मूल्य पर 5% की
छ
ू ट और 124 रुपये की नकद छ
ू ट देकर बेचता है। यदद वह अभी भी 25% का लाभ अर्जित करता है, तो अींककत मूल्य
क्या है (में रुपये)?
A) Rs 1953 C) Rs 1550
B) Rs 2170 d) Rs 2604
13. After giving discount of Rs x, a shopkeeper gained 17%. If the discount is not offered, then he makes 33%
profit. If CP is 725Rs, then find the value of x.
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
x रुपये की छ
ू ट देने क
े बाद एक दुकानदार 17% का लाभ कमाता है। यदद वह छ
ू ट न दे तो उसे 33% का
लाभ होता है। यदद क्रय मूल्य 725 रुपये है तो x का मान ज्ञात करे।
(a) 110 (b) 116
(c) 132 (d) 124
14. A trader allows a discount of 12.5% for cash payment. How much percentage above the cost price must
he mark his goods to make a profit of 20%?
,d O;kikjh udn Hkqxrku ij 12.5% dh NwV nsrk gSA 20% dk ykHk dekus ds fy, mls vius lkeku ij Ø; ewY; ls fdruk
çfr'kr vf/kd ewY; vafdr djuk pkfg,
(a) 33.417% (b) 34.173%
(c) 37.143% (d) 31.743%
15. A table costs `2,250, which is 25% below the marked price. If the article is sold at a discount of 18% on
the marked price, then what is the profit or loss per cent? (Correct to two decimal places)
,d est dk Ø; ewY; `2,250 gS] tks vafdr ewY; ls 25% de gSA ;fn bl oLrq dks vafdr ewY; ij 18% dh NwV ij cspk tkrk
gS] rks çfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr dhft,A ¼nks n'keyo LFkkuksa rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a)Profit of 9.33% / 9.33% dk ykHk
(b)Loss of 9.33% / 9.33% dh gkfu
(c)Profit of 8.33% / 8.33% dk ykHk
(d)Loss of 8.33% / 8.33% dh gkfu
16. The cost price of an article is `120. A dealer marks it 35% above its cost price. If he sells it after giving
a 15% discount on its marked price, then his profit per cent is?
,d foØsrk `120 Ø; ewY; dh oLrq ij blds Ø; ewY; ls 35% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gSA ;fn og bls vafdr ewY; ij 15%
dh NwV nsdj csprk gS] rks mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A
(a)15% (b)14
𝟏
𝟑
% (c)10% (d)14
𝟑
𝟒
%
17. A shopkeeper gains 30% after allowing a discount of 20% on the marked price of an article. Find his profit
per cent if the articles are sold at a marked price allowing no discount.
एक वस्तु क
े अंककत मूल्य पर 20% की छ
ू ट देनेक
े बाद एक दुकानदार को 30% का लाभ होता है। यददवस्तुओंको
बबना ककसी छ
ू ट क
े अंककत मूल्य पर बेचा जाता है, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजजए।
a. 60.5%
b. 62.5%
c. 65.5%
d. 62%
18. A shopkeeper purchases an artefact and marks its price up by 48%. He sells
the artefact to a customer at a certain discount, thereby making a profit of 11% on
the whole transaction. What is the discount % given by the shopkeeper?
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
एक दुकानदार एककलाकृ तत खरीदता है और उसकी कीमत में 48% की बढोतरी करता है। वह ग्राहक को एक
तनजचचत छ
ू ट पर कलाकृ ततयााँ बेचता है, जजससे पूरे लेनदेन पर 11% का लाभ होता है। दुकानदार द्वारा ददया
जाने वाला छ
ू ट% ककतना है?
(a)20 (b)25 (c)33.33 (d)30
19. A shopkeeper marks an article x% above the cost price and sells it by allowing 30% discount on the
marked price. If there is a loss of 4.8%, then what is the value of x?
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ij Ø; ewY; ls x% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj vafdr ewY; ij 30% dh NwV nsdj mls csprk gSA
;fn mls 4.8% dh gkfu gksrh gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS
(a)30 (b)40 (c)36 (d)35
20. A shopkeeper marked the price of a tea bag 25% above the cost price. If he
gives a discount of 8% and makes a profit of Rs 72, then find how much discount
percent he has to give to his customer if he wants to make a profit of Rs 90?
एक दुकानदार ने एक ट बैग का मूल्य क्रय मूल्य से 25% अधिक अींककत ककया। यदद वह 8% की छ
ू ट देता है और
72 रुपये का लाभ कमाता है, तो उसे अपने ग्राहक को ककतना छ
ू ट प्रततशत देना होगा यदद वह 90 रुपये का लाभ
कमाना चाहता है?
a)5% b)4% c)6.25% d)4.8%
21. A shopkeeper increases the selling price of an article by 15%. After increasing
the selling price, he noticed that the profit percentage changed from 5% to 15%. The
percentage increase in the cost price is?
एक दुकानदार एक वस्तु क
े ववक्रय मूल्य में 15% की वृद्धि करता है। ववक्रय मूल्य बढाने क
े बाद, उसने देखा कक लाभ
प्रततशत 5% से 15% हो गया। लागत मूल्य में प्रततशत वृद्धि क्या है?
a)5% b)20% c)15% d)10%
22. A shopkeeper fixes the selling price of an article 20% above its cost. If the cost price increases by 20%
and he increases the selling price by 16%, then his profit percentage (on the increased cost) is:
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; Ø; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd j[kr gSA ;fn Ø; ewY; esa 20% dh o`f) gks tk, vkSj nqdkunkj
vafdr ewY; esa 16% dh o`f) dj ns] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr ¼c<+s gq, ewY; ij½ D;k gksxk
(a)16% (b)20% (c)15% (d)24%
23. The cost price of a shirt is `1,008. At what price should it be marked so that after allowing 16% discount
on the marked price, there is a profit of 18%?
,d deht dk Ø; ewY; `1,008 gSA bl ij fdruk ewY; vafdr fd;k tkuk pkfg, ftlls vafdr ewY; ij 16% dh NwV nsus ds ckn
18% dk ykHk vftZr gks
(a)1,416 (b)1,452 (c)1,512 (d)1,351
24. An article is marked `224 above its cost price. It was sold at a profit of 20% after giving a discount of
15% on its marked price. What is the selling price (in `) of the article?
,d oLrq ij mlds Ø; ewY; ls `224 vf/kd vafdr gSA bls blds vafdr ewY; ij 15% dh NwV nsdj 20% ds ykHk ij cspk x;kA
oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gS
(a)652.80 (b)672.30 (c)625.75 (d)615.45
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
25. When a shopkeeper allows 36% discount on the retail price of his product, he
earns a profit of 8.8%. Find the discount percentage given by shopkeeper if he
intended to earn 34.3% profit by selling same product?
जब कोई दुकानदार अपने उत्पाद क
े खुदरा मूल्य पर 36% की छ
ू ट देता है, तो वह 8.8% का लाभ अजजित
करता है। यदद वह उसी उत्पाद को बेचकर वह 34.3% लाभ अजजित करना चाहता है, तो दुकानदार द्वारा ददया
गया छ
ू ट प्रततशत क्या होगा ?
(a) 24% (b) 22%
(c) 21% (d) 19%
26. When an article is sold at 5 percent discount, then there is a profit of 14 percent. If the disocount is 11 percent, then what will be the
profit?
जब एक वस्तु को 5 प्रततशत की छूट पर बेचा जाता है, तो 14 प्रततशत का लाभ होता है। यति छूट 11 प्रततशत है, तो लाभ क्या होगा?
(a) 7.6 percent (b) 8.4 percent
(c) 6.8 percent (d) 7.2 percent
27. A shopkeeper gains 20% when he sells an article at a 20% discount on its marked price. If the cost price
of the article is reduced by 20% and he wants to earn a profit of 26%, then how much per cent discount
should he give on the same marked price of the article?
tc ,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 20% dh NwV ij csprk gS rks mls 20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn oLrq dk Ø;
ewY; 20% de gks tkrk gS vkSj og 26% dk ykHk vftZr djuk pkgrk gS] rks mls oLrq ds mlh vafdr ewY; ij fdrus çfr'kr dh
NwV nsuh pkfg,
(a)30.2% (b)32.8% (c)35.2% (d)30.6%
28. A trader marked an article at 5a% above the cost price. After giving a discount
of (a+5)%, he got a profit of (3a-5)%. Find the profit percentage?
एक व्यापार ने एक वस्तु को क्रय मूल्य से 5a% अधिक अींककत ककया। (a+5)% की छ
ू ट देने क
े बाद, उसे (3a-5)%
का लाभ हुआ। लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये?
a)15% b)40% c)60% d)42%
29. Anil buys 12 toys and labels each with the same selling price. He sells 8 toys
initially at 20% discount on the labelled price. Then he sells the remaining 4 toys
at an additional 25% discount on the discounted price. Thus, he gets a total of Rs
2112 , and makes a 10% profit. With no discounts, his percentage of profit would
have been
अतनल 12 खखलौने खरीदता हैं और प्रत्येक को समान बबक्री मूल्य क
े साथ अंककत करता हैं। वह शुरू में 8
खखलौने अंककत मूल्य पर 20% छ
ू ट पर बेचता है। किर वह शेष 4 खखलौनों को ररयायती मूल्य पर अततररक्त
25% छ
ू ट पर बेचता है। इस प्रकार, उसे क
ु ल 2112 रुपये ममलते हैं, और 10% लाभ कमाता है। बबना ककसी छ
ू ट
क
े , उसका लाभ का प्रततशत होता
(A) 44.44 (B) 54.54 (C) 50 (D) 60
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
30. A merchant marks up the price of his goods by 40% more than the cost price.
He then sells 1/5th of his goods at a discount of 10%, half of the goods at the marked
price and the rest of the goods at a discount of 20%. Find his profit percentage?
एक व्यापार अपने माल की कीमत लागत मूल्य से 40% अधिक अींककत करता है। किर वह अपने माल का 1/5 भाग
10% की छ
ू ट पर बेचता है, आिा माल अींककत मूल्य पर और शेष सामान 20% की छ
ू ट पर बेचता है। उसका लाभ
प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये?
a)30.2% b)28.8% c)20.4% d)14.6%
31. Sam bought an article at Rs.14800. He marks up the cost of article and sells
it in such a way that if he will give 46
𝟐
𝟑
% discount, then loss occur to him is equal
to profit earned by him when he will give 30% discount. Find the mark price of
article.
सैम ने एक वस्तु 14800 रुपये मे खरीदी | वह वस्तु की कीमत बढ़ा कर अंककत करता है और वस्तु को इस तरह
बेचता है की यकद वह 46
𝟐
𝟑
% छ
ू ट देता है , तो उसे होने वाली हाकन 30% छ
ू ट देने पर उसक
े द्वारा अकजित लाभ क
े
बराबर हो| वस्तु का अंककत मूल्य ज्ञात कीकजए?
(a) 24000Rs. (b) 30000Rs
(c) 25000Rs (d) 27000Rs
32. The three successive discounts of 18%,1 2% and 10% is equivalent to a single discount of:
18%, 12% vkSj 10% dh rhu Øekxr NwV] ---------------- dh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gSaA
(a)31.605% (b)33.978%
(c)37.509% (d) 35.056%
33. A company offers the following:
,d daiuh fuEufyf[kr vkWQj djrh gS%
I. Successive discounts of 25% and 5%
25% vkSj 5% dh Øfed NwVsa
II. Successive discounts of 20% and 10%
20% vkSj10% dh Øfed NwVsa
III. Successive discounts of 22% and 8%
22% vkSj 8% dh Øfed NwVsa
Which offer is the best for a customer?
fdlh xzkgd ds fy, dkSu lh NwV loksZÙke gS
(a) III
(b)All are equally good/lHkh leku :i ls vPNh gSa
(c) II
(d) I
34. A discount of 10% is offered on the price of an article if the payment is made online. An additional
discount of 5% is given to credit card holders. A person wishes to buy a watch priced at ₹60,000 by
paying online through credit card. How much does he need to pay (in ₹)?
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
यदद भुगतान ऑनलाइन ककया जाता है तो ककसी वस्तु की कीमत पर 10% की छ
ू ट दी जाती है। क्र
े डिट कािि
धारकों को 5% की अततररक्त छ
ू ट दी जाती है। एक व्यजक्त क्र
े डिट कािि क
े माध्यम से ऑनलाइन भुगतान
करक
े ₹60,000 की कीमत वाली घडी खरीदना चाहता है। उसे ककतना भुगतान (₹ में) करना होगा?
(a) 62,150 (b) 51,300 (c) 61,250 (d)53,100
35. Three successive discounts of 40%, 25% and 20%, respectively, on the marked price of a chair, are
equal to a single discount of `960. The marked price (in `) of the chair is:
,d dqlhZ ds vafdr ewY; ij Øe'k% 40%, 25% vkSj 20% dh rhu Øfed NwV] `960 dh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gSA dqlhZ dk vafdr
ewY; (` esa) fdruk gS
(a)1,600 (b)1,800 (c)1,500 (d)2,400
36. An article is sold for `1,176 after two successive discounts of 30% and 16% on its list price. What is the
difference (in`) between the list price and the selling price of the article?
fdlh oLrq ds lwph ewY; (list price) ij 30% vkSj 16% ds nks Øekxr NwV nsus ds ckn] oLrq dks 1]176 # esa cspk tkrk gSA oLrq
ds lwph ewY; vkSj foØ; ewY; ds chp ¼#- esa½ varj Kkr djsaA
(a)740 (b)820 (c)840 (d)824
37. The marked price of an article is `480. A person buys it at two successive discounts of 15% and 10%.
He sells it at a profit of 25%. What is his profit (in `)?
fdlh oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `480 gSA dksbZ O;fDr bl oLrq dks 15% vkSj 10% dh nks Øekxr NwV ij [kjhnrk gSA og bLk OkLrq dks
25% ykHk ij csprk gSA mldk ykHk ¼`esa½ Kkr djsa
(a)93.20 (b)91.80 (c)90.60 (d)95.40
38. Applied to a bill for Rs.2,00,000, the difference between a discount of 46% and two successive discounts
of 35% and 8% is:
#- 2,00,000ds fcy ij ykxw 46% dh NwV rFkk 35% vkSj 8% dh nks Øfed NwVksa ds chp dk varj fdruk gS
(a) Rs. 11,500 (b)Rs. 11,700
(c) Rs. 11,600 (d) Rs. 11,800
39. A shopkeeper offers a 40% discount on items. He offers a further discount of 10% on the reduced price
for the first 100 customers. What does a customer under 100 has topay for an item of Rs.1,000?
,d nqdkunkj oLrqvksa ij 40% dh NwV çnku djrk gSA og igys 100 xzkgdksa ds fy, de dh gqbZ dher ij 10% dh ,d vkSj NwV
çnku djrk gSA 100 ds vanj vkus okys xzkgd dks #- 1]000 dh oLrq ij fdruk Hkqxrku djuk gksxk
(a) Rs. 650 (b) Rs. 430
(c) Rs. 540 (d) Rs. 780
40. In a showroom the price of washing machine is Rs 65000. The customer gets
cash discount of Rs 2000, and gets a scratched card promising percentage discount
of 10% to 15%. Determine the difference between the least and the maximum selling
prices of the washing machine?
एक शोरूम में वाशशींग मशीन की कीमत 65000 रुपये है। ग्राहक को 2000 रुपये की नकद छ
ू ट शमलती है, और एक
स्क्र
ै च काडि शमलता है र्जसमें 10% से 15% की छ
ू ट का वादा ककया जाता है। वाशशींग मशीन क
े न्यूनतम और अधिकतम
ववक्रय मूल्यों क
े बीच अींतर ज्ञात कीर्जये?
A) Rs 3200
B) Rs 3570
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
C) Rs 3650
D) Rs 3150
41. A shopkeeper marked every item 25% above the cost price and allowed 10% discount. Shruti being a
regular customer got 5% additional discount on the bill and paid `2394 for the item purchased. What is
the cost price of the item (in `)?
dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd oLrq ij Ø; ewY; ls 25% vf/kd ewY: vafdr djrk gS vkSj ml ij 10% dh NwV nsrk gSaA fu;fer xzkgd
gksus ds dkj.k Jqfr dks fcy ij 5% dh vfrfjDr NwV feyrh gS vkSj [kjhnh xbZ ,d oLrq ds fy, og `2,394 dk Hkqxrku djrh gSA
ml oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ¼` eas½ Kkr djsaA
(a)2440 (b)2240 (c)2220 (d)2420
42. The marked price of a TV set is Rs.12,500. It sells with two successive discounts of16% and 12%. An
additional 5% discount is given on cash payment. What is the selling price of the TV set on cash
payment?
,d Vhoh lsV dk vafdr ewY; #- 12]500 gSA ;g 16% vkSj 12% dh nks Øekxr NwV ds lkFk cspk tkrk gSA udn Hkqxrku ij
vfrfjDr 5% dh NwV nh tkrh gSA udn Hkqxrku ij Vhoh lsV dk foØ; ewY; D;k gS
(a) Rs. 8,578 (b)Rs.9,760 (c) Rs.7,750 (d) Rs.8,778
43. A shopkeeper earns a profit of 26% on the cost price of an article after giving two successive discounts
of 20% and 30% on the marked price to a customer. What would have been the profit percentage, had
the shopkeeper given 26% discount only?
,d nqdkunkj dks fdlh oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 20% vkSj 30% dh nks Øfed NwVsa nsdj xzkgd dks cspus ij oLrq ds Ø;
ewY; ij 26% dk ykHk çkIr gksrk gSA ;fn nqdkunkj us 26% dh ,dy NwV nh gksrh] rks çfr'kr ykHk fdruk gksrk
(a)50.5% (b)56% (c)44% (d)66.5%
44. An article is sold for `54120 after two successive discounts of 12 percent and 18 percentage. What is the marked price of the article?
fdlh oLrq dks 12 izfr”kr rFkk 18 izfr”kr dh nks Øfed NwV ds i”pkr `54120 esa cspk tkrk gSA ml OkLrq dk vafdr ewY; fdruk gS
(a) `78000 (b) `81000
(c) `75000 (d) `72000
45. The marked price of a washing machine is `18,725. A dealer allows two successive discounts of 20% and
x% on the marked price and sells it for `14,231. What is the value of x?
,d okWf'kax e'khu dk vafdr ewY; `18,725 gSA ,d O;kikjh vafdr ewY; ij 20% vkSj x% dh nks Øfed NwVs nsdj mls `14,231
esa csp nsrk gSA x dk eku fdruk gS
(a)6 (b)5 (c)10 (d)4
46. The marked price of an article is Rs 800. It is sold for Rs
538.56, after offering three successive discounts of 10%, x% and 12%.
If a single discount of 2x% is given on the marked price, then the
selling price (in Rs) of the article will be?
एक वस्तु का अींककत मूल्य 800 रुपये है। 10%, x% और 12% की लगातार तीन छ
ू ट देने क
े
बाद इसे 538.56 रुपये में बेचा जाता है। यदद अींककत मूल्य पर 2x% की एकल छ
ू ट द जाती
है, तो वस्तु का ववक्रय मूल्य (रु में) होगा?
A) 576
B) 544
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
C) 512
D) 560
47. The marked price of an article is `250. It is sold for `184.90 after giving two successive discounts, each
of x% on its marked price. What is the value of x?
,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY: `250 gSA bls vafdr ewY; ij çR;sd x% dh nks Øfed NwV nsdj `184.90 esa csp fn;k tkrk gSA x dk
eku fdruk gS
(a)13 (b)12 (c)15 (d)14
48. The marked price of an article is Rs 4800. If three successive discounts, each of k%, on the marked price is
equal to a single discount of Rs 3481.80. What will be the discount (in Rs), if only two discounts of k% each
were given on the marked price?
एक oLrq का चचजननत मूल्य 4800 रुपये है। यदद चचजननत मूल्य पर तीन Øfed NwV, प्रत्येक k%, :3481.80
dh vdsyh NwV ds cjkcj gSA छ
ू ट (रु में) क्या होगी, यदद अंककत मूल्य पर क
े वल k% की दो Øfed छ
ू ट दी गई
gksrh
(a) Rs 2277 (b) Rs 2772
(c) Rs 2727 (d) Rs 2722
49. In a shop a discount of 8% is provided. If the total payable after discount is
more than Rs 5000 and additional discount of 20% is provided, then determine the
final amount to be paid by customer, if he buys 12 products each of price Rs 750?
एक दुकान में 8% की छ
ू ट प्रदान की जाती है। यदद छ
ू ट क
े बाद क
ु ल देय राशश 5000 रुपये से अधिक है तो 20% की
अततररक्त छ
ू ट प्रदान की जाती है, तो ग्राहक द्वारा भुगतान की जाने वाल अींततम राशश तनिािररत करें, यदद वह 750
रुपये मूल्य क
े 12 उत्पाद खर दता है?
a)Rs 6724 b)Rs 6624
c)Rs 6424 d)Rs 6524
50. A shopkeeper bought 80kg of rice at a discount of 10%. Besides 1 kg rice was
offered free to him on the purchase of every 20 kg rice. If he sells the rice at the
marked price, his profit percentage will be?
एक दुकानदार ने 80 ककग्रा चावल 10% की छ
ू ट पर खरीदा। इसक
े अलावा हर 20 ककलो चावल की खरीद पर
उन्हें 1 ककलो चावल मुफ्त ददया जाता था। यदद वह चावल को अंककत मूल्य पर बेचता है, तो उसका लाभ
प्रततशत होगा?
A) 15
𝟑
𝟕
% C) 16
𝟐
𝟑
%
B) 14
𝟐
𝟕
% D) 15
𝟏
𝟑
%
51. By how much above the cost price should an article be marked up for sale so that after allowing two
successive discounts of 20% and 6.25% on it, a net gain of 20% is made on the cost?
%
% %
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
(a) 66
𝟐
𝟑
% (b) 46
𝟏
𝟒
% (c) 50% (d) 60%
52. A dishonest shopkeeper claims to sell his articles at the cost price but uses 950 gm weight instead of one
kilogram weight. What is his profit (rounded off to 1 decimal place) percentage?
एक बेईमान दुकानदार अपनी वस्तुओंको क्रय मूल्य पर बेचने का दावा करता हैलेककन एक ककलोग्रामवजन क
े
बजाय 950 gm वजन क
े बाट का उपयोग करता है। उसका लाभ (दशमलव क
े बाद एक अंकतक) प्रततशत
ककतना है?
a. 5.3 Percent
b. 4.5 Percent
c. 11.1 Percent
d. 7.8 Percent
53. Ram sells almonds at the cost price but uses false weight and thus gains 25% profit. How many grams of
almonds does he give in 3.5 kilograms?
राम बादाम को क्रय मूल्य पर बेचता हैलेककन गलत वजन का उपयोग करता हैऔर इस प्रकार 25% लाभ
प्राप्त करता है। वह 3.5 ककलोग्राम मेंककतनेग्राम बादाम देता है?
a)2500 b)2700 c)2800 d)2600
54. A dishonest shopkeeper pretends to sell his goods at a cost price, but uses false
watts which have 984 gm written on it. In fact it weighs very little. By using this
small watt the shopkeeper actually makes a profit of 23%. Find the actual measure of
the weight used?
एक बेईमान दुकानदार अपने सामान को लागत मूल्य पर बेचने का ददखावा करता है, लेककन झूठे वाट का उपयोग
करता है र्जस पर 984 ग्राम शलखा होता है। असल में इसका वजन बहुत कम होता है। इस छोटे वाट का उपयोग करक
े
दुकानदार वास्तव में 23% का लाभ कमाता है। उपयोग ककए गए वजन का वास्तववक माप ज्ञात कीर्जए?
a)800 gm b)900 gm c)850 gm d)935 gm
55. A dealer sells sugar at 20% profit and uses weight 10% less than the actual measures. His gain
percentage is:
,d Mhyj phuh dks 20% ykHk ij csprk gS vkSj okLrfod eki ls 10% de otu dk mi;ksx djrk gSA mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr
djsaA
(a) 𝟑𝟑
𝟏
𝟑
% (b)𝟑𝟎% (c) 𝟑𝟓
𝟏
𝟑
% (d) 25%
56. A shopkeeper sells his items using a faulty balance which measure 25% less. He
then marks up his items 15% above the cost price. If he also gives a discount of 10%,
then find his net profit percentage on 1 kg items?
एक दुकानदार 25% कम माप वाले दोषपूर्ि तुला का उपयोग करक
े अपना सामान बेचता है। किर वह अपनी वस्तुओीं
को क्रय मूल्य से 15% अधिक अींककत करता है। यदद वह 10% की छ
ू ट भी देता है, तो 1 ककग्रा वस्तुओीं पर उसका
शुद्ि लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये?
a)32% b)44% c)41% d)38%
Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs
57.
A businessman marks up the price of his goods by 25% and gives a discount of 5% tothe customer. He
also uses a 950 gm weight instead of a 1000 gm weight. Find his overall profit percentage.
एक व्यवसायी अपने माल का मूल्य 25% अंककत करता है और ग्राहक को 5% की छ
ू ट देता है। वह 1000 ग्राम
वजन क
े बजाय 950 ग्राम वजन का भी उपयोग करता है। उसका क
ु ल लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजजए।
(a) 25% (b) 15%
(c) 20% (d) 12%
58. A shopkeeper professes to sell his goods at the cost price, but he uses false weights with which he cheats
by 10% while buying and by 15% while selling. His overall percentage of profit or loss is:
,d nqdkunkj vius eky dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus dk nkok djrk gS] ysfdu og xyr otu dk mi;ksx djrk gS ftlls og [kjhnrs
le; 10% vkSj csprs le; 15% dh csbZekuh djrk gSA mlds ykHk ;k gkfu dk dqy çfr'kr fdruk gS
(a) 5% (b) 27.7% (c) 22.72% (d) 25%
59. Avegetable seller sells potatoes at Rs 22/kg which he purchased at Rs 18/kg. But he gives only 850 grams
of potatoes instead of 1 kg while selling. What is the actual percentage profit earned by the seller?
,d lCth foØsrk vkyw 22 #- fdxzk- csprk gS ftls mlus 18 #- fdxzk- ij [kjhnk FkkA ijUrq og csprs le; 1 fdxzk- dh txg 850
xzke gh vkyw nsrk gSA foØsrk }kjk vftZr okLrfod ykHk çfr'kr fdruk gS
(a) 30.45% (b)42.79% (c) 45.29% (d) 43.79%
60. A shopkeeper buy sells guava at Rs 22 per kg, one kg each to Anand and Sakshi
for Rs 25 each. He sold 950 gm to Anand instead of 1 kg. He sold ‘X’ gm instead of 1
kg to Sakshi using the defective weight. If he makes a total profit of Rs 7.76 by
selling both, then what is the value of ‘X’?
एक दुकानदार Rs 22 प्रतत ककलो वाले अमरूद को, आनींद और साक्षी को एक-एक ककलो 25 रुपये प्रतत ककलो बेचता
है। उसने आनींद को एक ककलो क
े बदले 950 ग्राम बेच ददया। उसने दोषपूर्ि वजन का उपयोग करक
े साक्षी को 1 ककलो
क
े बजाय 'X' ग्राम बेचा। यदद वह दोनों को बेचकर 7.76 रुपये का क
ु ल लाभ कमाता है, तो 'X' का मान क्या है?
a)970 gm b)985 gm c)980 gm d)960 gm
61. A person bought two articles for Rs.1,800 and sold the first at 15% profit and the second at 30% profit.
If he sold the first at 30% profit and the second at 15% profit. He would get Rs.3 more. The difference
in the cost price of the two articles was:
,d O;fDr us nks oLrq,¡ #- 1]800 esa [kjhnh vkSj igys dks 15% ykHk ij vkSj nwljh dks 30% ykHk ij cspkA ;fn og igyh oLrq dks
30% ykHk ij vkSj nwljh oLrq dks 15% ykHk ij csprk] rks mls Rs.3 vf/kd feyrkA nks oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY; esa fdruk varj Fkk
(a) Rs. 15 (b)Rs. 30 (c) Rs. 50 (d) Rs. 20

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5_6336639751738623529.pdf

  • 1. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs 1. The marked price of an article is Rs. 1500. A shopkeeper sells it by giving 20% discount on its marked price. If the cost price of the article is Rs. 991, then his profit (in Rs.) is: ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 1]500 :- gSA dksbZ nqdkunkj] oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 20% NwV nsus ds ckn oLrq dks csprk gSA ;fn oLrq dk Ø; ewY; 991 :- gS] rks mldk ykHk ¼:- eas½ Kkr djsaA (a)319 (b)189 (c)229 (d)209 2. The cost price of an article is `450. The trader marks it at `630 and sells it by giving 12.5% discount on the marked price. His gain per cent is: ,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; `450 gSA ,d O;kikjh bl ij `630 ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj bls vafdr ewY; ij 12.5% dh NwV nsdj csprk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A (a)24% (b)20.5% (c)22.5% (d)25% 3. A shopkeeper allows 37% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a profit of 20%. If he gains `3,080 on the sale of one article, then what is the selling price (in `) of the article? ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 37% dh NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh 20% dk ykHk çkIr djrk gSA ;fn og ,d oLrq dks cspus ij `3,080 dk ykHk çkIr djrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gksxk (a)14,880 (b)18,480 (c)18,840 (d)10,884 4. The marked price of an article is `660. A shopkeeper allows a discount of 20% and still gets a profit of 10% If he sells it for `470. his profit or loss per cent, correct to two decimal places will be : ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `660 gSA nqdkunkj bl ij 20% dk cêk nsrk gS] rks Hkh mls 10% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og bl oLrq dks `470 eas csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd lgh½ Kkr djasA (a)Profit/ykHk 3.06% (b)Loss/gkfu 5.43% (c)Profit/ykHk 7.59% (d)Loss/gkfu 2.08% 5. An article is marked 27% above its cost price. If x% discount is allowed on the marked price and still there is profit of 6.68%, then what is the value of x? fdlh oLrq ij blds Ø; ewY; ls 27% vf/kd vafdr fd;k x;k gSA ;fn vafdr ewY; ij x% dh NwV nsus ij Hkh 6.68% dk ykHk gks] rks x dk eku Kkr djsaA (a)20 (b)12.5 (c)16 (d)15 6. Ramesh bought a mobile phone at 25% discount on the marked price. Had he bought itat 33% discount, he would have saved Rs. 640. At what price did Ramesh buy the mobile phone? jes'k us vafdr ewY; ij 25% NwV ij ,d eksckby Qksu [kjhnkA vxj mlus bls 33% NwV ij [kjhnk gksrk] rks mls #- 640 dh cpr gksrhA jes'k us eksckby Qksu fdl dher ij [kjhnk (a) Rs. 7,000 (b) Rs. 6,000 (c) Rs. 6,500 (d) Rs. 7,300 7. A shopkeeper sells an item for Rs. 643.80 after offering a discount of 26% on its list price. Had he not offered the discount, he would have earned a profit of 16% on the cost price of the item. The cost price (in Rs.) of the item is: एक दुकानदार एक वस्तु को इसकी सूची मूल्य पर 26% की छ ू ट की पेशकश क े बाद रु. 643.80 में
  • 2. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs बेचता है। यदद उसने छ ू ट की पेशकश नह ीं की होती, तो उसे वस्तु क े क्रय मूल्य पर 16% का लाभ प्राप्त होता। वस्तु का लागत मूल्य (रुपये में) है: (ICAR Assistant 2022) a)720 b)750 c)780 d)700 8. A shop keeper sold an article at four-fifth of the marked price and suffered a loss of 3 𝟏 𝟑 %. Find the profit, if he sold the article at the marked price. (correct to nearest integer) ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dks] vafdr ewY; ds 4/5 osa Hkkx ij csprk gS vkSj mls 3 𝟏 𝟑 % dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn og oLrq dks vafdr ewY; ij csprk gS rks çfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsa ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½A (a)20 (b)22 (c)18 (d)21 9. A trader gains 25% when he sells an article after giving 10% discount on its marked price. If he gives 22% discount on the same marked price of the article, then his gain percentage is? एक व्यापार को 25% का लाभ होता है जब वह एक वस्तु को उसक े अींककत मूल्य पर 10% की छ ू ट देकर बेचता है। यदद वह वस्तु क े समान अींककत मूल्य पर 22% की छ ू ट देता है, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत है? a)13% b)12% c)7 𝟗 𝟏𝟑 % d)8 𝟏 𝟑 % 10. An article was sold for ₹716 after offering a discount of 10.5%. If a discount of 6.5% is given, then for how much (in ₹) should it be sold? एक वस्तु को 10.5% की छ ू ट देकर ₹ 716 में बेचा गया। यदद 6.5% की छ ू ट दी जाती है, तो इसे ककतने (₹ में) में बेचा जाना चादहए? a)748 b)756 c)732 d)675 11. A shopkeeper allows 16% discount on every item. Even after giving the discount, he makes a profit of 8%. If he gives 8% discount instead of 16% on an item marked for Rs. 1800, then what will be his profit percent? (correct to 2 decimal places) dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd oLrq ij 16% NwV nsrk gSA NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh] mls 8% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og 1]800 :- vafdr ewY; okyh oLrq ij 16% ds ctk;] 8% dh NwV nsrk gS] rks mldk çfr'kr ykHk ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkku rd lgh½ Kkr djsaA (a)18.31 (b)19 (c)18.29 (d)18 12. A dealer marks an article at 40% above its cost price and sells it by giving a 5% discount on its marked price and another cash discount of Rs 124. If he still earns a profit of 25%, what is the marked price (in Rs) of the article? एक डीलर एक वस्तु को उसक े क्रय मूल्य से 40% अधिक पर अींककत करता है और उसक े अींककत मूल्य पर 5% की छ ू ट और 124 रुपये की नकद छ ू ट देकर बेचता है। यदद वह अभी भी 25% का लाभ अर्जित करता है, तो अींककत मूल्य क्या है (में रुपये)? A) Rs 1953 C) Rs 1550 B) Rs 2170 d) Rs 2604 13. After giving discount of Rs x, a shopkeeper gained 17%. If the discount is not offered, then he makes 33% profit. If CP is 725Rs, then find the value of x.
  • 3. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs x रुपये की छ ू ट देने क े बाद एक दुकानदार 17% का लाभ कमाता है। यदद वह छ ू ट न दे तो उसे 33% का लाभ होता है। यदद क्रय मूल्य 725 रुपये है तो x का मान ज्ञात करे। (a) 110 (b) 116 (c) 132 (d) 124 14. A trader allows a discount of 12.5% for cash payment. How much percentage above the cost price must he mark his goods to make a profit of 20%? ,d O;kikjh udn Hkqxrku ij 12.5% dh NwV nsrk gSA 20% dk ykHk dekus ds fy, mls vius lkeku ij Ø; ewY; ls fdruk çfr'kr vf/kd ewY; vafdr djuk pkfg, (a) 33.417% (b) 34.173% (c) 37.143% (d) 31.743% 15. A table costs `2,250, which is 25% below the marked price. If the article is sold at a discount of 18% on the marked price, then what is the profit or loss per cent? (Correct to two decimal places) ,d est dk Ø; ewY; `2,250 gS] tks vafdr ewY; ls 25% de gSA ;fn bl oLrq dks vafdr ewY; ij 18% dh NwV ij cspk tkrk gS] rks çfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr dhft,A ¼nks n'keyo LFkkuksa rd iw.kkZafdr½ (a)Profit of 9.33% / 9.33% dk ykHk (b)Loss of 9.33% / 9.33% dh gkfu (c)Profit of 8.33% / 8.33% dk ykHk (d)Loss of 8.33% / 8.33% dh gkfu 16. The cost price of an article is `120. A dealer marks it 35% above its cost price. If he sells it after giving a 15% discount on its marked price, then his profit per cent is? ,d foØsrk `120 Ø; ewY; dh oLrq ij blds Ø; ewY; ls 35% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gSA ;fn og bls vafdr ewY; ij 15% dh NwV nsdj csprk gS] rks mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A (a)15% (b)14 𝟏 𝟑 % (c)10% (d)14 𝟑 𝟒 % 17. A shopkeeper gains 30% after allowing a discount of 20% on the marked price of an article. Find his profit per cent if the articles are sold at a marked price allowing no discount. एक वस्तु क े अंककत मूल्य पर 20% की छ ू ट देनेक े बाद एक दुकानदार को 30% का लाभ होता है। यददवस्तुओंको बबना ककसी छ ू ट क े अंककत मूल्य पर बेचा जाता है, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजजए। a. 60.5% b. 62.5% c. 65.5% d. 62% 18. A shopkeeper purchases an artefact and marks its price up by 48%. He sells the artefact to a customer at a certain discount, thereby making a profit of 11% on the whole transaction. What is the discount % given by the shopkeeper?
  • 4. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs एक दुकानदार एककलाकृ तत खरीदता है और उसकी कीमत में 48% की बढोतरी करता है। वह ग्राहक को एक तनजचचत छ ू ट पर कलाकृ ततयााँ बेचता है, जजससे पूरे लेनदेन पर 11% का लाभ होता है। दुकानदार द्वारा ददया जाने वाला छ ू ट% ककतना है? (a)20 (b)25 (c)33.33 (d)30 19. A shopkeeper marks an article x% above the cost price and sells it by allowing 30% discount on the marked price. If there is a loss of 4.8%, then what is the value of x? ,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ij Ø; ewY; ls x% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj vafdr ewY; ij 30% dh NwV nsdj mls csprk gSA ;fn mls 4.8% dh gkfu gksrh gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS (a)30 (b)40 (c)36 (d)35 20. A shopkeeper marked the price of a tea bag 25% above the cost price. If he gives a discount of 8% and makes a profit of Rs 72, then find how much discount percent he has to give to his customer if he wants to make a profit of Rs 90? एक दुकानदार ने एक ट बैग का मूल्य क्रय मूल्य से 25% अधिक अींककत ककया। यदद वह 8% की छ ू ट देता है और 72 रुपये का लाभ कमाता है, तो उसे अपने ग्राहक को ककतना छ ू ट प्रततशत देना होगा यदद वह 90 रुपये का लाभ कमाना चाहता है? a)5% b)4% c)6.25% d)4.8% 21. A shopkeeper increases the selling price of an article by 15%. After increasing the selling price, he noticed that the profit percentage changed from 5% to 15%. The percentage increase in the cost price is? एक दुकानदार एक वस्तु क े ववक्रय मूल्य में 15% की वृद्धि करता है। ववक्रय मूल्य बढाने क े बाद, उसने देखा कक लाभ प्रततशत 5% से 15% हो गया। लागत मूल्य में प्रततशत वृद्धि क्या है? a)5% b)20% c)15% d)10% 22. A shopkeeper fixes the selling price of an article 20% above its cost. If the cost price increases by 20% and he increases the selling price by 16%, then his profit percentage (on the increased cost) is: ,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; Ø; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd j[kr gSA ;fn Ø; ewY; esa 20% dh o`f) gks tk, vkSj nqdkunkj vafdr ewY; esa 16% dh o`f) dj ns] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr ¼c<+s gq, ewY; ij½ D;k gksxk (a)16% (b)20% (c)15% (d)24% 23. The cost price of a shirt is `1,008. At what price should it be marked so that after allowing 16% discount on the marked price, there is a profit of 18%? ,d deht dk Ø; ewY; `1,008 gSA bl ij fdruk ewY; vafdr fd;k tkuk pkfg, ftlls vafdr ewY; ij 16% dh NwV nsus ds ckn 18% dk ykHk vftZr gks (a)1,416 (b)1,452 (c)1,512 (d)1,351 24. An article is marked `224 above its cost price. It was sold at a profit of 20% after giving a discount of 15% on its marked price. What is the selling price (in `) of the article? ,d oLrq ij mlds Ø; ewY; ls `224 vf/kd vafdr gSA bls blds vafdr ewY; ij 15% dh NwV nsdj 20% ds ykHk ij cspk x;kA oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gS (a)652.80 (b)672.30 (c)625.75 (d)615.45
  • 5. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs 25. When a shopkeeper allows 36% discount on the retail price of his product, he earns a profit of 8.8%. Find the discount percentage given by shopkeeper if he intended to earn 34.3% profit by selling same product? जब कोई दुकानदार अपने उत्पाद क े खुदरा मूल्य पर 36% की छ ू ट देता है, तो वह 8.8% का लाभ अजजित करता है। यदद वह उसी उत्पाद को बेचकर वह 34.3% लाभ अजजित करना चाहता है, तो दुकानदार द्वारा ददया गया छ ू ट प्रततशत क्या होगा ? (a) 24% (b) 22% (c) 21% (d) 19% 26. When an article is sold at 5 percent discount, then there is a profit of 14 percent. If the disocount is 11 percent, then what will be the profit? जब एक वस्तु को 5 प्रततशत की छूट पर बेचा जाता है, तो 14 प्रततशत का लाभ होता है। यति छूट 11 प्रततशत है, तो लाभ क्या होगा? (a) 7.6 percent (b) 8.4 percent (c) 6.8 percent (d) 7.2 percent 27. A shopkeeper gains 20% when he sells an article at a 20% discount on its marked price. If the cost price of the article is reduced by 20% and he wants to earn a profit of 26%, then how much per cent discount should he give on the same marked price of the article? tc ,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 20% dh NwV ij csprk gS rks mls 20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn oLrq dk Ø; ewY; 20% de gks tkrk gS vkSj og 26% dk ykHk vftZr djuk pkgrk gS] rks mls oLrq ds mlh vafdr ewY; ij fdrus çfr'kr dh NwV nsuh pkfg, (a)30.2% (b)32.8% (c)35.2% (d)30.6% 28. A trader marked an article at 5a% above the cost price. After giving a discount of (a+5)%, he got a profit of (3a-5)%. Find the profit percentage? एक व्यापार ने एक वस्तु को क्रय मूल्य से 5a% अधिक अींककत ककया। (a+5)% की छ ू ट देने क े बाद, उसे (3a-5)% का लाभ हुआ। लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये? a)15% b)40% c)60% d)42% 29. Anil buys 12 toys and labels each with the same selling price. He sells 8 toys initially at 20% discount on the labelled price. Then he sells the remaining 4 toys at an additional 25% discount on the discounted price. Thus, he gets a total of Rs 2112 , and makes a 10% profit. With no discounts, his percentage of profit would have been अतनल 12 खखलौने खरीदता हैं और प्रत्येक को समान बबक्री मूल्य क े साथ अंककत करता हैं। वह शुरू में 8 खखलौने अंककत मूल्य पर 20% छ ू ट पर बेचता है। किर वह शेष 4 खखलौनों को ररयायती मूल्य पर अततररक्त 25% छ ू ट पर बेचता है। इस प्रकार, उसे क ु ल 2112 रुपये ममलते हैं, और 10% लाभ कमाता है। बबना ककसी छ ू ट क े , उसका लाभ का प्रततशत होता (A) 44.44 (B) 54.54 (C) 50 (D) 60
  • 6. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs 30. A merchant marks up the price of his goods by 40% more than the cost price. He then sells 1/5th of his goods at a discount of 10%, half of the goods at the marked price and the rest of the goods at a discount of 20%. Find his profit percentage? एक व्यापार अपने माल की कीमत लागत मूल्य से 40% अधिक अींककत करता है। किर वह अपने माल का 1/5 भाग 10% की छ ू ट पर बेचता है, आिा माल अींककत मूल्य पर और शेष सामान 20% की छ ू ट पर बेचता है। उसका लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये? a)30.2% b)28.8% c)20.4% d)14.6% 31. Sam bought an article at Rs.14800. He marks up the cost of article and sells it in such a way that if he will give 46 𝟐 𝟑 % discount, then loss occur to him is equal to profit earned by him when he will give 30% discount. Find the mark price of article. सैम ने एक वस्तु 14800 रुपये मे खरीदी | वह वस्तु की कीमत बढ़ा कर अंककत करता है और वस्तु को इस तरह बेचता है की यकद वह 46 𝟐 𝟑 % छ ू ट देता है , तो उसे होने वाली हाकन 30% छ ू ट देने पर उसक े द्वारा अकजित लाभ क े बराबर हो| वस्तु का अंककत मूल्य ज्ञात कीकजए? (a) 24000Rs. (b) 30000Rs (c) 25000Rs (d) 27000Rs 32. The three successive discounts of 18%,1 2% and 10% is equivalent to a single discount of: 18%, 12% vkSj 10% dh rhu Øekxr NwV] ---------------- dh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gSaA (a)31.605% (b)33.978% (c)37.509% (d) 35.056% 33. A company offers the following: ,d daiuh fuEufyf[kr vkWQj djrh gS% I. Successive discounts of 25% and 5% 25% vkSj 5% dh Øfed NwVsa II. Successive discounts of 20% and 10% 20% vkSj10% dh Øfed NwVsa III. Successive discounts of 22% and 8% 22% vkSj 8% dh Øfed NwVsa Which offer is the best for a customer? fdlh xzkgd ds fy, dkSu lh NwV loksZÙke gS (a) III (b)All are equally good/lHkh leku :i ls vPNh gSa (c) II (d) I 34. A discount of 10% is offered on the price of an article if the payment is made online. An additional discount of 5% is given to credit card holders. A person wishes to buy a watch priced at ₹60,000 by paying online through credit card. How much does he need to pay (in ₹)?
  • 7. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs यदद भुगतान ऑनलाइन ककया जाता है तो ककसी वस्तु की कीमत पर 10% की छ ू ट दी जाती है। क्र े डिट कािि धारकों को 5% की अततररक्त छ ू ट दी जाती है। एक व्यजक्त क्र े डिट कािि क े माध्यम से ऑनलाइन भुगतान करक े ₹60,000 की कीमत वाली घडी खरीदना चाहता है। उसे ककतना भुगतान (₹ में) करना होगा? (a) 62,150 (b) 51,300 (c) 61,250 (d)53,100 35. Three successive discounts of 40%, 25% and 20%, respectively, on the marked price of a chair, are equal to a single discount of `960. The marked price (in `) of the chair is: ,d dqlhZ ds vafdr ewY; ij Øe'k% 40%, 25% vkSj 20% dh rhu Øfed NwV] `960 dh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gSA dqlhZ dk vafdr ewY; (` esa) fdruk gS (a)1,600 (b)1,800 (c)1,500 (d)2,400 36. An article is sold for `1,176 after two successive discounts of 30% and 16% on its list price. What is the difference (in`) between the list price and the selling price of the article? fdlh oLrq ds lwph ewY; (list price) ij 30% vkSj 16% ds nks Øekxr NwV nsus ds ckn] oLrq dks 1]176 # esa cspk tkrk gSA oLrq ds lwph ewY; vkSj foØ; ewY; ds chp ¼#- esa½ varj Kkr djsaA (a)740 (b)820 (c)840 (d)824 37. The marked price of an article is `480. A person buys it at two successive discounts of 15% and 10%. He sells it at a profit of 25%. What is his profit (in `)? fdlh oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `480 gSA dksbZ O;fDr bl oLrq dks 15% vkSj 10% dh nks Øekxr NwV ij [kjhnrk gSA og bLk OkLrq dks 25% ykHk ij csprk gSA mldk ykHk ¼`esa½ Kkr djsa (a)93.20 (b)91.80 (c)90.60 (d)95.40 38. Applied to a bill for Rs.2,00,000, the difference between a discount of 46% and two successive discounts of 35% and 8% is: #- 2,00,000ds fcy ij ykxw 46% dh NwV rFkk 35% vkSj 8% dh nks Øfed NwVksa ds chp dk varj fdruk gS (a) Rs. 11,500 (b)Rs. 11,700 (c) Rs. 11,600 (d) Rs. 11,800 39. A shopkeeper offers a 40% discount on items. He offers a further discount of 10% on the reduced price for the first 100 customers. What does a customer under 100 has topay for an item of Rs.1,000? ,d nqdkunkj oLrqvksa ij 40% dh NwV çnku djrk gSA og igys 100 xzkgdksa ds fy, de dh gqbZ dher ij 10% dh ,d vkSj NwV çnku djrk gSA 100 ds vanj vkus okys xzkgd dks #- 1]000 dh oLrq ij fdruk Hkqxrku djuk gksxk (a) Rs. 650 (b) Rs. 430 (c) Rs. 540 (d) Rs. 780 40. In a showroom the price of washing machine is Rs 65000. The customer gets cash discount of Rs 2000, and gets a scratched card promising percentage discount of 10% to 15%. Determine the difference between the least and the maximum selling prices of the washing machine? एक शोरूम में वाशशींग मशीन की कीमत 65000 रुपये है। ग्राहक को 2000 रुपये की नकद छ ू ट शमलती है, और एक स्क्र ै च काडि शमलता है र्जसमें 10% से 15% की छ ू ट का वादा ककया जाता है। वाशशींग मशीन क े न्यूनतम और अधिकतम ववक्रय मूल्यों क े बीच अींतर ज्ञात कीर्जये? A) Rs 3200 B) Rs 3570
  • 8. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs C) Rs 3650 D) Rs 3150 41. A shopkeeper marked every item 25% above the cost price and allowed 10% discount. Shruti being a regular customer got 5% additional discount on the bill and paid `2394 for the item purchased. What is the cost price of the item (in `)? dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd oLrq ij Ø; ewY; ls 25% vf/kd ewY: vafdr djrk gS vkSj ml ij 10% dh NwV nsrk gSaA fu;fer xzkgd gksus ds dkj.k Jqfr dks fcy ij 5% dh vfrfjDr NwV feyrh gS vkSj [kjhnh xbZ ,d oLrq ds fy, og `2,394 dk Hkqxrku djrh gSA ml oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ¼` eas½ Kkr djsaA (a)2440 (b)2240 (c)2220 (d)2420 42. The marked price of a TV set is Rs.12,500. It sells with two successive discounts of16% and 12%. An additional 5% discount is given on cash payment. What is the selling price of the TV set on cash payment? ,d Vhoh lsV dk vafdr ewY; #- 12]500 gSA ;g 16% vkSj 12% dh nks Øekxr NwV ds lkFk cspk tkrk gSA udn Hkqxrku ij vfrfjDr 5% dh NwV nh tkrh gSA udn Hkqxrku ij Vhoh lsV dk foØ; ewY; D;k gS (a) Rs. 8,578 (b)Rs.9,760 (c) Rs.7,750 (d) Rs.8,778 43. A shopkeeper earns a profit of 26% on the cost price of an article after giving two successive discounts of 20% and 30% on the marked price to a customer. What would have been the profit percentage, had the shopkeeper given 26% discount only? ,d nqdkunkj dks fdlh oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 20% vkSj 30% dh nks Øfed NwVsa nsdj xzkgd dks cspus ij oLrq ds Ø; ewY; ij 26% dk ykHk çkIr gksrk gSA ;fn nqdkunkj us 26% dh ,dy NwV nh gksrh] rks çfr'kr ykHk fdruk gksrk (a)50.5% (b)56% (c)44% (d)66.5% 44. An article is sold for `54120 after two successive discounts of 12 percent and 18 percentage. What is the marked price of the article? fdlh oLrq dks 12 izfr”kr rFkk 18 izfr”kr dh nks Øfed NwV ds i”pkr `54120 esa cspk tkrk gSA ml OkLrq dk vafdr ewY; fdruk gS (a) `78000 (b) `81000 (c) `75000 (d) `72000 45. The marked price of a washing machine is `18,725. A dealer allows two successive discounts of 20% and x% on the marked price and sells it for `14,231. What is the value of x? ,d okWf'kax e'khu dk vafdr ewY; `18,725 gSA ,d O;kikjh vafdr ewY; ij 20% vkSj x% dh nks Øfed NwVs nsdj mls `14,231 esa csp nsrk gSA x dk eku fdruk gS (a)6 (b)5 (c)10 (d)4 46. The marked price of an article is Rs 800. It is sold for Rs 538.56, after offering three successive discounts of 10%, x% and 12%. If a single discount of 2x% is given on the marked price, then the selling price (in Rs) of the article will be? एक वस्तु का अींककत मूल्य 800 रुपये है। 10%, x% और 12% की लगातार तीन छ ू ट देने क े बाद इसे 538.56 रुपये में बेचा जाता है। यदद अींककत मूल्य पर 2x% की एकल छ ू ट द जाती है, तो वस्तु का ववक्रय मूल्य (रु में) होगा? A) 576 B) 544
  • 9. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs C) 512 D) 560 47. The marked price of an article is `250. It is sold for `184.90 after giving two successive discounts, each of x% on its marked price. What is the value of x? ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY: `250 gSA bls vafdr ewY; ij çR;sd x% dh nks Øfed NwV nsdj `184.90 esa csp fn;k tkrk gSA x dk eku fdruk gS (a)13 (b)12 (c)15 (d)14 48. The marked price of an article is Rs 4800. If three successive discounts, each of k%, on the marked price is equal to a single discount of Rs 3481.80. What will be the discount (in Rs), if only two discounts of k% each were given on the marked price? एक oLrq का चचजननत मूल्य 4800 रुपये है। यदद चचजननत मूल्य पर तीन Øfed NwV, प्रत्येक k%, :3481.80 dh vdsyh NwV ds cjkcj gSA छ ू ट (रु में) क्या होगी, यदद अंककत मूल्य पर क े वल k% की दो Øfed छ ू ट दी गई gksrh (a) Rs 2277 (b) Rs 2772 (c) Rs 2727 (d) Rs 2722 49. In a shop a discount of 8% is provided. If the total payable after discount is more than Rs 5000 and additional discount of 20% is provided, then determine the final amount to be paid by customer, if he buys 12 products each of price Rs 750? एक दुकान में 8% की छ ू ट प्रदान की जाती है। यदद छ ू ट क े बाद क ु ल देय राशश 5000 रुपये से अधिक है तो 20% की अततररक्त छ ू ट प्रदान की जाती है, तो ग्राहक द्वारा भुगतान की जाने वाल अींततम राशश तनिािररत करें, यदद वह 750 रुपये मूल्य क े 12 उत्पाद खर दता है? a)Rs 6724 b)Rs 6624 c)Rs 6424 d)Rs 6524 50. A shopkeeper bought 80kg of rice at a discount of 10%. Besides 1 kg rice was offered free to him on the purchase of every 20 kg rice. If he sells the rice at the marked price, his profit percentage will be? एक दुकानदार ने 80 ककग्रा चावल 10% की छ ू ट पर खरीदा। इसक े अलावा हर 20 ककलो चावल की खरीद पर उन्हें 1 ककलो चावल मुफ्त ददया जाता था। यदद वह चावल को अंककत मूल्य पर बेचता है, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत होगा? A) 15 𝟑 𝟕 % C) 16 𝟐 𝟑 % B) 14 𝟐 𝟕 % D) 15 𝟏 𝟑 % 51. By how much above the cost price should an article be marked up for sale so that after allowing two successive discounts of 20% and 6.25% on it, a net gain of 20% is made on the cost? % % %
  • 10. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs (a) 66 𝟐 𝟑 % (b) 46 𝟏 𝟒 % (c) 50% (d) 60% 52. A dishonest shopkeeper claims to sell his articles at the cost price but uses 950 gm weight instead of one kilogram weight. What is his profit (rounded off to 1 decimal place) percentage? एक बेईमान दुकानदार अपनी वस्तुओंको क्रय मूल्य पर बेचने का दावा करता हैलेककन एक ककलोग्रामवजन क े बजाय 950 gm वजन क े बाट का उपयोग करता है। उसका लाभ (दशमलव क े बाद एक अंकतक) प्रततशत ककतना है? a. 5.3 Percent b. 4.5 Percent c. 11.1 Percent d. 7.8 Percent 53. Ram sells almonds at the cost price but uses false weight and thus gains 25% profit. How many grams of almonds does he give in 3.5 kilograms? राम बादाम को क्रय मूल्य पर बेचता हैलेककन गलत वजन का उपयोग करता हैऔर इस प्रकार 25% लाभ प्राप्त करता है। वह 3.5 ककलोग्राम मेंककतनेग्राम बादाम देता है? a)2500 b)2700 c)2800 d)2600 54. A dishonest shopkeeper pretends to sell his goods at a cost price, but uses false watts which have 984 gm written on it. In fact it weighs very little. By using this small watt the shopkeeper actually makes a profit of 23%. Find the actual measure of the weight used? एक बेईमान दुकानदार अपने सामान को लागत मूल्य पर बेचने का ददखावा करता है, लेककन झूठे वाट का उपयोग करता है र्जस पर 984 ग्राम शलखा होता है। असल में इसका वजन बहुत कम होता है। इस छोटे वाट का उपयोग करक े दुकानदार वास्तव में 23% का लाभ कमाता है। उपयोग ककए गए वजन का वास्तववक माप ज्ञात कीर्जए? a)800 gm b)900 gm c)850 gm d)935 gm 55. A dealer sells sugar at 20% profit and uses weight 10% less than the actual measures. His gain percentage is: ,d Mhyj phuh dks 20% ykHk ij csprk gS vkSj okLrfod eki ls 10% de otu dk mi;ksx djrk gSA mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsaA (a) 𝟑𝟑 𝟏 𝟑 % (b)𝟑𝟎% (c) 𝟑𝟓 𝟏 𝟑 % (d) 25% 56. A shopkeeper sells his items using a faulty balance which measure 25% less. He then marks up his items 15% above the cost price. If he also gives a discount of 10%, then find his net profit percentage on 1 kg items? एक दुकानदार 25% कम माप वाले दोषपूर्ि तुला का उपयोग करक े अपना सामान बेचता है। किर वह अपनी वस्तुओीं को क्रय मूल्य से 15% अधिक अींककत करता है। यदद वह 10% की छ ू ट भी देता है, तो 1 ककग्रा वस्तुओीं पर उसका शुद्ि लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीर्जये? a)32% b)44% c)41% d)38%
  • 11. Video Solution :- https://youtu.be/8-CsfazXGgs 57. A businessman marks up the price of his goods by 25% and gives a discount of 5% tothe customer. He also uses a 950 gm weight instead of a 1000 gm weight. Find his overall profit percentage. एक व्यवसायी अपने माल का मूल्य 25% अंककत करता है और ग्राहक को 5% की छ ू ट देता है। वह 1000 ग्राम वजन क े बजाय 950 ग्राम वजन का भी उपयोग करता है। उसका क ु ल लाभ प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजजए। (a) 25% (b) 15% (c) 20% (d) 12% 58. A shopkeeper professes to sell his goods at the cost price, but he uses false weights with which he cheats by 10% while buying and by 15% while selling. His overall percentage of profit or loss is: ,d nqdkunkj vius eky dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus dk nkok djrk gS] ysfdu og xyr otu dk mi;ksx djrk gS ftlls og [kjhnrs le; 10% vkSj csprs le; 15% dh csbZekuh djrk gSA mlds ykHk ;k gkfu dk dqy çfr'kr fdruk gS (a) 5% (b) 27.7% (c) 22.72% (d) 25% 59. Avegetable seller sells potatoes at Rs 22/kg which he purchased at Rs 18/kg. But he gives only 850 grams of potatoes instead of 1 kg while selling. What is the actual percentage profit earned by the seller? ,d lCth foØsrk vkyw 22 #- fdxzk- csprk gS ftls mlus 18 #- fdxzk- ij [kjhnk FkkA ijUrq og csprs le; 1 fdxzk- dh txg 850 xzke gh vkyw nsrk gSA foØsrk }kjk vftZr okLrfod ykHk çfr'kr fdruk gS (a) 30.45% (b)42.79% (c) 45.29% (d) 43.79% 60. A shopkeeper buy sells guava at Rs 22 per kg, one kg each to Anand and Sakshi for Rs 25 each. He sold 950 gm to Anand instead of 1 kg. He sold ‘X’ gm instead of 1 kg to Sakshi using the defective weight. If he makes a total profit of Rs 7.76 by selling both, then what is the value of ‘X’? एक दुकानदार Rs 22 प्रतत ककलो वाले अमरूद को, आनींद और साक्षी को एक-एक ककलो 25 रुपये प्रतत ककलो बेचता है। उसने आनींद को एक ककलो क े बदले 950 ग्राम बेच ददया। उसने दोषपूर्ि वजन का उपयोग करक े साक्षी को 1 ककलो क े बजाय 'X' ग्राम बेचा। यदद वह दोनों को बेचकर 7.76 रुपये का क ु ल लाभ कमाता है, तो 'X' का मान क्या है? a)970 gm b)985 gm c)980 gm d)960 gm 61. A person bought two articles for Rs.1,800 and sold the first at 15% profit and the second at 30% profit. If he sold the first at 30% profit and the second at 15% profit. He would get Rs.3 more. The difference in the cost price of the two articles was: ,d O;fDr us nks oLrq,¡ #- 1]800 esa [kjhnh vkSj igys dks 15% ykHk ij vkSj nwljh dks 30% ykHk ij cspkA ;fn og igyh oLrq dks 30% ykHk ij vkSj nwljh oLrq dks 15% ykHk ij csprk] rks mls Rs.3 vf/kd feyrkA nks oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY; esa fdruk varj Fkk (a) Rs. 15 (b)Rs. 30 (c) Rs. 50 (d) Rs. 20