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Sustainability Studies: 
The Greatest Challenge 
Beyond Gloom and Doom 101 
Arctic sea ice drops to its 
lowest level since 
modern recording began 
Scientists call event “tipping point" in 
global warming. 
-National Sea Ice and Data Center (09/16/12) 
PressTV 2010 
Our Greatest Challenge 
Is Also Our Greatest Opportunity!!!
What is Sustainability? 
Meeting the needs of 
the present without 
compromising the 
ability of future 
generations to meet 
their own needs 
-United Nations World Commission on 
Development and Environment (1987)
Triple Bottom Line Systems 
Sustainability brings three systems into 
harmony:
The Academic Mission 
Teaching and 
Learning 
Research and 
Creative Activity 
Service and 
Civic Engagement
Our Challenge and Opportunity 
Teaching and 
Learning 
Research and 
Creative Activity 
Service and 
Civic Engagement 
Sustainability Academic Mission
We need a Framework 
• Complexity 
• Uncertainty
Framework for Strategic Sustainable 
Development (FSSD) 
Initially developed by The Natural Step (NGO) and an 
international group of natural and social scientists as a result 
of the desire to help identify a set of scientifically based 
principles that could guide human action toward a more 
sustainable path regardless of the starting point. 
Provides a comprehensive definition of an environmentally 
sustainable society that is easily understood and grounded in 
natural science, social science, and systems theory. 
Offers a flexible framework for individuals, families, businesses, 
and communities to create and implement their own plans 
which will enable them to become more sustainable one step 
at a time.
Scientific Foundations 
Basic Laws of Physics 
1st and 2nd Laws of 
Thermodynamics 
Law of Conservation of Matter
Scientific Foundations 
Evolution 
Evolutionary Biology 
4.5 billion years – Swirling stew 
3.5 billion years – First plant cell 
1.5 billion years – First green plants 
0.7- 1 billion – First animal cells 
2 million years – Human ancestors
Scientific Foundations 
Planetary Cycles 
Water 
Carbon (CO2) 
Nitrogen 
National Center for Atmospheric 
Research
What all scientists agree upon 
Slow geological cycles 
(volcano eruptions and 
weathering) 
Closed system with 
respect to matter 
1) Nothing disappears 
2) Everything disperses 
Slow geological cycles 
(sedimentation and 
mineralization) 
Open system with 
respect to energy 
« Photosynthesis 
pays the bill » 
Sustainability is 
about the ability of 
our own human 
society to continue 
indefinitely within 
these natural 
cycles
How we influence the system 
Relatively large flows 
of materials from the 
Earth’s crust 
Introduce persistent 
compounds foreign to 
nature 
Physically inhibit 
nature’s ability to 
run cycles 
Barriers to 
people 
meeting their 
basic needs 
worldwide
4 System Conditions of a 
Sustainable Society 
In a sustainable society, nature is not subject 
to systematically increasing... 
...concentrations of substances 
extracted from the Earth’s crust, 
...concentrations of substances 
produced by society, 
...degradation by physical means, 
and, in that society... 
...people are not subject to conditions 
that systematically undermine their 
capacity to meet their needs.
Operating Manual for the Planet 
In a sustainable society, we strive to... 
Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions 
to the systematic accumulation of materials taken 
from the earth’s crust. 
Reduce and eventually eliminate our contribution to 
the systematic accumulation of substances produced 
by society. 
Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions 
to the ongoing physical degradation of nature. 
Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions 
to conditions that systematically undermine people’s 
abilities to meet their own needs.
Strategies for Putting Theory into 
Practice 
Systems Thinking 
Learning Organization
Backcasting 
1. Begin with the end in mind 
2. Move backwards from the vision to the present 
3. Move step by step towards the vision 
Present 
Future 
Visioning
Hot Lips Pizza 
Portland company – 6 stores 
Started with low hanging fruit: cut 
electric bill by 50% 
Changed buying model: local, 
seasonal, partnerships with local 
farmers and producers 
Results: Thriving company, good 
brand 
Benefits: financial, employees, 
customers 
Marketing: Articles in Wall Street 
Journal, Fortune Magazine
FSSD Potential for the Academy 
• Peer-reviewed platform for mission activities 
• Collaboration across boundaries/Silo buster 
– teaching/research/service 
– disciplines 
– grants/development 
– academic/non-academic 
– campus/community 
– education/business/gov’t/not-for-profit/civil 
• Gets the system in the room
FSSD offers a scientific systems 
based platform 
Teaching and 
Learning 
Research and 
Creative Activity 
Service and 
Civic Engagement 
Sustainability Academic Mission
FSSD offers a scientific systems 
based platform 
Teaching and 
Learning 
Research and 
Creative Activity 
Service and 
Civic Engagement 
Sustainability Academic Mission
Center for a Sustainable Future 
sustainthefuture.iusb.edu 
facebook.com/sustainthefuture 
youtube.com/SustainTheFuture
Center for a Sustainable Future 
574.520.4429 csfuture@iusb.edu 
sustainthefuture.iusb.edu

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Asshe fssd presentation fall 14

  • 1. Sustainability Studies: The Greatest Challenge Beyond Gloom and Doom 101 Arctic sea ice drops to its lowest level since modern recording began Scientists call event “tipping point" in global warming. -National Sea Ice and Data Center (09/16/12) PressTV 2010 Our Greatest Challenge Is Also Our Greatest Opportunity!!!
  • 2. What is Sustainability? Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs -United Nations World Commission on Development and Environment (1987)
  • 3. Triple Bottom Line Systems Sustainability brings three systems into harmony:
  • 4. The Academic Mission Teaching and Learning Research and Creative Activity Service and Civic Engagement
  • 5. Our Challenge and Opportunity Teaching and Learning Research and Creative Activity Service and Civic Engagement Sustainability Academic Mission
  • 6. We need a Framework • Complexity • Uncertainty
  • 7. Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development (FSSD) Initially developed by The Natural Step (NGO) and an international group of natural and social scientists as a result of the desire to help identify a set of scientifically based principles that could guide human action toward a more sustainable path regardless of the starting point. Provides a comprehensive definition of an environmentally sustainable society that is easily understood and grounded in natural science, social science, and systems theory. Offers a flexible framework for individuals, families, businesses, and communities to create and implement their own plans which will enable them to become more sustainable one step at a time.
  • 8. Scientific Foundations Basic Laws of Physics 1st and 2nd Laws of Thermodynamics Law of Conservation of Matter
  • 9. Scientific Foundations Evolution Evolutionary Biology 4.5 billion years – Swirling stew 3.5 billion years – First plant cell 1.5 billion years – First green plants 0.7- 1 billion – First animal cells 2 million years – Human ancestors
  • 10. Scientific Foundations Planetary Cycles Water Carbon (CO2) Nitrogen National Center for Atmospheric Research
  • 11. What all scientists agree upon Slow geological cycles (volcano eruptions and weathering) Closed system with respect to matter 1) Nothing disappears 2) Everything disperses Slow geological cycles (sedimentation and mineralization) Open system with respect to energy « Photosynthesis pays the bill » Sustainability is about the ability of our own human society to continue indefinitely within these natural cycles
  • 12. How we influence the system Relatively large flows of materials from the Earth’s crust Introduce persistent compounds foreign to nature Physically inhibit nature’s ability to run cycles Barriers to people meeting their basic needs worldwide
  • 13. 4 System Conditions of a Sustainable Society In a sustainable society, nature is not subject to systematically increasing... ...concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust, ...concentrations of substances produced by society, ...degradation by physical means, and, in that society... ...people are not subject to conditions that systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs.
  • 14. Operating Manual for the Planet In a sustainable society, we strive to... Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to the systematic accumulation of materials taken from the earth’s crust. Reduce and eventually eliminate our contribution to the systematic accumulation of substances produced by society. Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to the ongoing physical degradation of nature. Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to conditions that systematically undermine people’s abilities to meet their own needs.
  • 15. Strategies for Putting Theory into Practice Systems Thinking Learning Organization
  • 16. Backcasting 1. Begin with the end in mind 2. Move backwards from the vision to the present 3. Move step by step towards the vision Present Future Visioning
  • 17.
  • 18. Hot Lips Pizza Portland company – 6 stores Started with low hanging fruit: cut electric bill by 50% Changed buying model: local, seasonal, partnerships with local farmers and producers Results: Thriving company, good brand Benefits: financial, employees, customers Marketing: Articles in Wall Street Journal, Fortune Magazine
  • 19. FSSD Potential for the Academy • Peer-reviewed platform for mission activities • Collaboration across boundaries/Silo buster – teaching/research/service – disciplines – grants/development – academic/non-academic – campus/community – education/business/gov’t/not-for-profit/civil • Gets the system in the room
  • 20. FSSD offers a scientific systems based platform Teaching and Learning Research and Creative Activity Service and Civic Engagement Sustainability Academic Mission
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. FSSD offers a scientific systems based platform Teaching and Learning Research and Creative Activity Service and Civic Engagement Sustainability Academic Mission
  • 24. Center for a Sustainable Future sustainthefuture.iusb.edu facebook.com/sustainthefuture youtube.com/SustainTheFuture
  • 25. Center for a Sustainable Future 574.520.4429 csfuture@iusb.edu sustainthefuture.iusb.edu

Editor's Notes

  1. The Natural Step Fundamentals Why Sustainability? Scientific underpinning What is needed to achieve sustainable business/society? Natural Step Framework to guide planning Defining Challenges and Opportunities
  2. I like this slide right after the How we influence the system slide
  3. How the FSSD can be used as the foundation for teaching and learning, research and creative activity, and service and civic engagement in sustainability studies. A discussion based on our own experiences and best practices during the last five years. Curriculum design: foundations, capstone, - Course organization (ABCDE, building community/learning organization in classroom) Publishing on innovative approach that works, is interdisciplinary, leads to engaged students Community service and engagement on FSSD themes: campus garden, MGSSBF,
  4. How can FSSD and a systems approach help ground curriculum, research, service and civic engagement on and off campus? -Ask participants for ideas, offer prompts as needed