Land use planning is a very contentious term. No matter how it is defined, it involves decisions and activities that represent the future uses of land and attempt to organize these uses in ways that will be beneficial to people who live on or use the land and the environment. Relevant to land use planning is the issue of land tenure, commonly “the relationship among people, as individuals and groups on land and other natural resources”.
And the manner in which land rights are held. How people use and exercise rights over land has a tremendous influence on the direction of their development. Most importantly, the pattern of land allocations and the level of tenure security people have can determine the quality of their development. How people use and
exercise rights over land has a tremendous influence on the direction of their development. This makes land use planning and land tenure security pertinent issues for developing countries, where land tenure security will always be a defining feature of socioeconomic improvements. Although land use planning often exists in developing countries, it lacks sufficient connection with tenure security.
2. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
Land Use Planning ...definition
• Land Use Planning - is a very contentious term.
• No matter how it is defined, it involves decisions and activities
that represent the future uses of land
• It attempts to organize these uses in ways that will be
beneficial to people who live on or use the land and the
environment.
6. Sub-Sahara Africa
Eastern Asia
Southern AsiaNorthern Africa
Western Asia
South-eastern Asia
Latin America
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
Proportion of Slums Dwellers in Urban Areas
By Region: 2005
% of Slum Dwellers
6
25 - 30
30 - 50
50 - 60
70+
Country Boundary
PROPORTION OF SLUM DWELLERS AROUND THE WORLD
Most Slum Dwellers around the World lack Security of Tenure
7. Often Land Use
Planning exists
but…. is not
responsive to land
tenure needs esp.
for the poor !!
M
y
land
M
y
children
9. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1. Partners leading the tool development process
2. Partners involved in the tool development process
• University of Twente (ITC),
• University of the West Indies,
• International Islamic University
Malaysia
• University of East London
• UN-Habitat (UPDB)
• Habitat for Humanity International
• FAO, IFAD
• Huairou Commission
• ILC, ANGOC
• FIG
• Cities Alliance
• WB , LPI
Tenure Responsive Land Use Planning
10. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1. Develop a more robust Tenure Responsive Land
Use Planning Tool, with special focus on
applications in developing countries, and
incorporating other experiences and good
practices from other organizations and countries
2. To develop an e-learning package from the
enhanced Land Use Planning tool
Objectives…
11. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
Methodology… based on GLTN Good Practice Learning Cycle
• 3 Expert Group Meeting in Nairobi, Ethiopia, Germany, & USA
• Online contribution with Key Experts
• Review by Cross-cluster Reference Group
• Regular exchanges (teleconferences) between TUM, GLTN & GIZ
• Primary research (Africa, Asia & LA)
• Case Studies done from Ghana,
Zambia, Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Laos,
the Philippines, Brazil and Chile.
12. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
STEPS FOLLOWED IN THE TOOL DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
Training
(6)
Training
(6)
Revision/
Adoption/
Dissemination
(5)
Revision/
Adoption/
Dissemination
(5)
Piloting/Testing
(4)
Piloting/Testing
(4)
Product
Development
(3)
Product
Development
(3)
Consultations
(2)
Consultations
(2)
Scoping Studies
(1)
Scoping Studies
(1)
TOOLTOOL
DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT
((TR-LUPTR-LUP))
TOOLTOOL
DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT
((TR-LUPTR-LUP))
- EGMs, E-Forum, Meetings
Workshops
-With (and through) partners
-Specific products, i.e. criteria,
guidelines, software (STDM)
- At country level, with partners
-Consultations with partners
-Revisions, enhancement
-Publication and dissemination
- Devt. of training packages
- Conduct of training, i.e. TOTs
-Global knowledge
-Current initiatives
14. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1. Tenure Responsive Land Use Planning - Guide
• A Guide has been developed with
a particular focus on applications
in developing countries
• It incorporates experiences and
good practices from other
organizations (IFAD, GIZ, WB,
FAO, etc.).
• Contains Case Studies from
Africa, Asia and Latin America
Land Use Planning
for Tenure Security:
An Operational Guide
Draft
Not for Circulation
15. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
2. Tenure Responsive Land Use Planning: E-Learning Package
• Based on Creyoco Software.
• Creyoco is an open source web-based authoring platform