BEAM,COLUMN & SLAB
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A presentation that briefly goes through the introduction and construction steps of Beam, Column, and Slabs
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- 1. Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology Department of Civil Engineering Course No : CE 200 Course Title : Details of Construction
- 3. Load Transfer Mechanism Slab Beam Column Foundation Soil
- 4. COLUMN A column or pillar is a structural element that transmits the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. A Compression member Carries Axial Loads Can sustain the structure under seismic conditions
- 5. Construction Steps Step-1 •Reinforcement Placing Step-2 •Formwork Step-3 •Concrete Casting Step-4 •Compaction Step-5 •Removal of Formwork Step-6 •Curing
- 7. Reinforcement Placing Placing of Tie Bars Hooks
- 8. Reinforcement Placing Column with Complete Reinforcement
- 10. Formwork After Completing Formwork Centering of the Formwork
- 11. Concrete Casting
- 12. Compaction
- 14. Curing
- 15. BEAM Beams are horizontal structural element. Primarily carry vertical gravitational forces Also carry horizontal loads(due to earthquake or wind)
- 16. Construction Steps Step 1 •Formwork Step 2 •Reinforcement Step 3 •Concrete Casting & Compaction Step 4 •Curing
- 18. Reinforcement Placing Stirrups spacing & Clear cover
- 19. Reinforcement Placing Hooks Beam Column Joint
- 21. Concrete Casting & Compaction From two different sites
- 22. Curing
- 23. Completed Slab
- 24. SLAB Used to create flat horizontal surfaces such as floors, roof decks and ceilings Generally several inches thick about 100-500mm Supported by beams,columns, walls, or the ground.
- 25. Construction Steps 1 • Formwork Preparation 2 • Reinfircement Placing 3 • Concrete Casting 4 • Curing 5 • Removal of Formwork
- 26. Form Work Steel Formwork Wooden Formwork
- 28. Reinforcement in Slab • Slab Reinforcement includes straight & cranked bars • Extra tops near supports or negative moments
- 29. Clear Cover • CC Blocks made at site • 3” CC Blocks used on tops and 1.5” on bottom bars 3” cc block 1.5” CC block
- 30. Casting • Whole process completed within the same day of starting
- 31. Compaction • Compaction done using vibrator machine • Surface smoothened using flat wooden plank
- 32. Curing & Fromwork Removal • Curing using ponding Method • Cured for 3 weeks then formwork is removed
- 33. Whole process via Animation Copyright-https://www.youtube.com/c/CivilEngineeringonlyCivilEngineers