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Korean Traditional food
Introduction
In Korean cuisine all the dishes are served at the
same time. A typical meal normally includes rice,
soup, and several side dishes, the number of which
vary. Traditionally, lower classes had three side
dishes, while royal families would have twelve. In
Korea, like in neighboring China and Japan, people
eat with chopsticks. However, a spoon is used more
often in Korea, especially when soups are served.
Formal rules have developed for table setting, which
can vary depending on whether a noodle or meat
dish is served.
Food is a very important part of Korea culture, and
Koreans pay great attention to the way in which food
is served.
Types of traditional food
1. Bap(Steamed rice) and Juk
(porridge)
 Boiled rice is the staple food for
Koreans; it is
eaten with almost every meal
 sometimes combined with
beans, chestnuts,
sorghum, red beans,
barley or other cereals for
added flavor and nutrition
 Juk (porridge) is a light
meal, which is highly
nutritious
 abalone, ginseng, pine nuts, vegetables,
chicken, or bean
2. Guk (soup)
Korean meals
traditionally consist of a soup served with rice.
The soup can be made
from vegetables, meat,
fish, shellfish,
seaweed, or beef
bones.
3. Jjigae (stew)
Jjigae is similar to guk
but is thicker and has a
stronger taste. The most
famousjjigae (doenjan g-
jjigae )is made from
preserved soy bean paste.
Jjigae is usually spicy and
served piping hot in a
heated stone bowl.
4.
Jjim and Jorim (simmered meat
or fish)
5.
Jjim and jorim are
6.
similar dishes. Meat
and fish are prepared
with vegetables and
soaked in soy bean sauce.
The
ingredients are then
slowly boiled over a
low heat
7.
Namul (vegetables or wild
greens)
8.
Namul consists of vegetables of wild greens,
which have been slightly boiled or fried, and
mixed with salt, soy
sauce,
sesame salt, sesame
oil, garlic, onions, and
other spices.
9.
Jeotgal (seafood fermented in
salt)
Jeotgal is a very salty food made from
naturally preserved fish, shellfish, shrimp,
oysters, fish roe, intestines
and other ingredients.
7. Gui (broiled/barbecued
dishes)
When cooking gui,
marinated meats are
barbecued over a
charcoal fire. The most
popular meats of this
type are bulgogiand
galbi. There are also
many fish dishes which
are cooked this way.
8. Jeon (pan-fried dishes)
Jeon is a kind of Korean pancake.
Mushrooms, pumpkin,
slices of dried fish,
oysters, unripened
red peppers, meat, or
other ingredients are
mixed with salt and
black pepper, dipped
in flour and egg and
then fried in oil
9. Mandu (dumpling)
Mandu are Korean dumplings, which
are stuffed with beef, mushrooms, stir-
fried zucchini, and
mungbean sprouts.
Pork, chicken, fish or
kimchi are sometimes
used instead of beef.

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koreantraditionalfoods-140611015605-phpapp01.docx

  • 2. Introduction In Korean cuisine all the dishes are served at the same time. A typical meal normally includes rice, soup, and several side dishes, the number of which vary. Traditionally, lower classes had three side dishes, while royal families would have twelve. In Korea, like in neighboring China and Japan, people eat with chopsticks. However, a spoon is used more often in Korea, especially when soups are served. Formal rules have developed for table setting, which can vary depending on whether a noodle or meat dish is served. Food is a very important part of Korea culture, and Koreans pay great attention to the way in which food is served.
  • 3. Types of traditional food 1. Bap(Steamed rice) and Juk (porridge)
  • 4.  Boiled rice is the staple food for Koreans; it is eaten with almost every meal  sometimes combined with beans, chestnuts, sorghum, red beans, barley or other cereals for added flavor and nutrition  Juk (porridge) is a light meal, which is highly nutritious  abalone, ginseng, pine nuts, vegetables, chicken, or bean 2. Guk (soup) Korean meals
  • 5. traditionally consist of a soup served with rice. The soup can be made from vegetables, meat, fish, shellfish, seaweed, or beef bones.
  • 6. 3. Jjigae (stew) Jjigae is similar to guk but is thicker and has a stronger taste. The most famousjjigae (doenjan g- jjigae )is made from preserved soy bean paste. Jjigae is usually spicy and served piping hot in a heated stone bowl.
  • 7. 4. Jjim and Jorim (simmered meat or fish)
  • 9. 6. similar dishes. Meat and fish are prepared with vegetables and soaked in soy bean sauce. The ingredients are then slowly boiled over a low heat
  • 10. 7. Namul (vegetables or wild greens)
  • 11. 8. Namul consists of vegetables of wild greens, which have been slightly boiled or fried, and mixed with salt, soy sauce, sesame salt, sesame oil, garlic, onions, and other spices.
  • 12. 9. Jeotgal (seafood fermented in salt) Jeotgal is a very salty food made from naturally preserved fish, shellfish, shrimp, oysters, fish roe, intestines and other ingredients.
  • 14. When cooking gui, marinated meats are barbecued over a charcoal fire. The most popular meats of this type are bulgogiand galbi. There are also many fish dishes which are cooked this way.
  • 15. 8. Jeon (pan-fried dishes) Jeon is a kind of Korean pancake. Mushrooms, pumpkin, slices of dried fish, oysters, unripened red peppers, meat, or other ingredients are mixed with salt and black pepper, dipped in flour and egg and then fried in oil
  • 16. 9. Mandu (dumpling) Mandu are Korean dumplings, which are stuffed with beef, mushrooms, stir- fried zucchini, and mungbean sprouts. Pork, chicken, fish or kimchi are sometimes used instead of beef.