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Leslie Tomatao
Madelle Rose Adorable
1. Heading
2. Date Line
3. Inside Address
4. Salutation or Greeting
5. Body
6. Closing or Complementary Close
7. Signature Line
8. Notations
2 Types:
1. Traditional heading
2. Modern heading or Letterhead
 contains the
writer’s complete
address and the
date of the letter
 Types of heading 
 Types of heading 
 The address is already printed on the paper;
only the date must be added, at least two
spaces below.
 typed two or four spaces below the letterhead
Two standard ways:
a. American
ex: October 31, 1996
b. British
ex: 2 October 1996
 The address of the writer is found in the Heading;
that of the recipient is in the Inside Address.
 Written four to eight spaces below the Date Line
on the left margin.
 Normally, it consist of three to four lines.
Inside Address Examples:
Mrs. Lina G. Rabe, Manager
Nova Enterprises
45 Taft Avenue, Manila
Atty. Rey T. Reyla, President
Pasay Steel Corporation
81 Session Road, Baguio City
a. Address an individual the way he usually signs
his name.
b. Avoid abbreviating Christian names,
corporation, company, and official positions or
ranks, like: Sergeant, Treasurer, Secretary, Sales
manager, Director.
c. You may abbreviate titles like Honorable,
Reverend, Professor. But in formal letters, it is
preferable to write these in full.
d. Include the article “The” before the company
name, if it is naturally a part of the name like The
Dean’s Café or The Manileñan Ladies Circle.
e. Write the titles Honorable, Reverend in full if the
article The precedes them, like The Reverend Jose
P. Gomez, NOT The Rev. Jose P. Gomez.
f. Use the titles Honorable, Reverend, Professor,
and Superintendent before full names, not
before a last name, like – Professor Juliet J. Sales,
Honorable Orly D. Pecson, not Professor Ramos,
Honorable Daza.
g. Use small letters in writing the Article The in
“the Reverend Lino H. Peterno” or “the
Honorable Nestor F. Torres” if the article is
preceded by other
 Written on the left margin, two to four spaces
below the Inside Address.
 In most business letters, the Salutation is followed
by a colon (:); in informal or friendly letter, by a
comma (,)
 Gentleman – addressed to a company, club,
committee, and other organizations.
 Ladies – addressed to an organizations exclusively
for females.
 Use of correct title is important.
Attention Line – a particular person whom you
want to read the letter
a. between the Inside address and the Salutation
b. opposite the Salutation
DAPO PET SHOP
34 Susano Street
Nova Hills, Baguio City
Attention: Miss Daffodil L. Lopez
Gentlemen:
DAPO PET SHOP
34 Susano Street
Nova Hills, Baguio City
Gentlemen: Attention: Miss Daffodil L. Lopez
 Salutation or Greeting 
- placed two spaces below the Greeting
- states the purpose of the or topic of the
letter in a short sentences
Examples:
Mrs. Wanda P. Lazo, President
Dafo Textile Company
57 Talon Street, Caloocan City
Dear Mrs. Lazo:
Subject: The delivery of our order no. 8975
of May 2, 1997
The goods we ordered were not delivered to
the place indicated in the Bill of Landing.
Filipinas Bank
54 Real Street
Intramuros, Manila
Gentlemen: Subject: The delivery of
our order No. 897
of June 5, 1997
The goods we ordered did not
arrived at the time agreed upon.
 Begins two spaces below the Salutation.
 Double spacing
 It is in this part where you may convey all the messages
you want your reader to understand.
 It is typed 2 to 4 spaces below the body
 Only the first word should be capitalized
 The typewritten signature is typed four spaces
below the complementary close.
2 Signatures:
a. Printed signature
b. Penned signature
Consider the following assumption:
a. It is assumed that a surname preceded by initials
belongs to a man.
b. It is assumed that a name NOT preceded by Miss or
Mrs. always means a name of an unmarried
woman.
a. Identification Initials
- these are the initials of the writer or dictator and
the typist or transcribers.
- usually, the sender’s initials are capitalized and
the typist’s are in lower case.
b. Enclosure
- is typed one space below the identification
line
- If there is none, it is typed two spaces below
the signature.
c. Carbon Copy
- let the reader know that a copy of the letter is
sent to another person whose name is not mentioned
in the address
d. Blind Copy
- indicates that a copy of a letter is to be sent to
someone without disclosing it to the addressee of
the letter.
- use bc:(name of the person)
e. Postscript or P.S.
- It serves as a device for emphasis.
- The postscript should begin on the second line
below a carbon copy notation.

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Parts of a Business Letter

  • 2.
  • 3. 1. Heading 2. Date Line 3. Inside Address 4. Salutation or Greeting 5. Body 6. Closing or Complementary Close 7. Signature Line 8. Notations
  • 4. 2 Types: 1. Traditional heading 2. Modern heading or Letterhead
  • 5.  contains the writer’s complete address and the date of the letter  Types of heading 
  • 6.  Types of heading   The address is already printed on the paper; only the date must be added, at least two spaces below.
  • 7.  typed two or four spaces below the letterhead Two standard ways: a. American ex: October 31, 1996 b. British ex: 2 October 1996
  • 8.  The address of the writer is found in the Heading; that of the recipient is in the Inside Address.  Written four to eight spaces below the Date Line on the left margin.  Normally, it consist of three to four lines.
  • 9. Inside Address Examples: Mrs. Lina G. Rabe, Manager Nova Enterprises 45 Taft Avenue, Manila Atty. Rey T. Reyla, President Pasay Steel Corporation 81 Session Road, Baguio City
  • 10. a. Address an individual the way he usually signs his name. b. Avoid abbreviating Christian names, corporation, company, and official positions or ranks, like: Sergeant, Treasurer, Secretary, Sales manager, Director. c. You may abbreviate titles like Honorable, Reverend, Professor. But in formal letters, it is preferable to write these in full.
  • 11. d. Include the article “The” before the company name, if it is naturally a part of the name like The Dean’s Café or The Manileñan Ladies Circle. e. Write the titles Honorable, Reverend in full if the article The precedes them, like The Reverend Jose P. Gomez, NOT The Rev. Jose P. Gomez. f. Use the titles Honorable, Reverend, Professor, and Superintendent before full names, not before a last name, like – Professor Juliet J. Sales, Honorable Orly D. Pecson, not Professor Ramos, Honorable Daza.
  • 12. g. Use small letters in writing the Article The in “the Reverend Lino H. Peterno” or “the Honorable Nestor F. Torres” if the article is preceded by other
  • 13.  Written on the left margin, two to four spaces below the Inside Address.  In most business letters, the Salutation is followed by a colon (:); in informal or friendly letter, by a comma (,)  Gentleman – addressed to a company, club, committee, and other organizations.  Ladies – addressed to an organizations exclusively for females.
  • 14.  Use of correct title is important.
  • 15. Attention Line – a particular person whom you want to read the letter a. between the Inside address and the Salutation b. opposite the Salutation DAPO PET SHOP 34 Susano Street Nova Hills, Baguio City Attention: Miss Daffodil L. Lopez Gentlemen: DAPO PET SHOP 34 Susano Street Nova Hills, Baguio City Gentlemen: Attention: Miss Daffodil L. Lopez  Salutation or Greeting 
  • 16. - placed two spaces below the Greeting - states the purpose of the or topic of the letter in a short sentences Examples: Mrs. Wanda P. Lazo, President Dafo Textile Company 57 Talon Street, Caloocan City Dear Mrs. Lazo: Subject: The delivery of our order no. 8975 of May 2, 1997 The goods we ordered were not delivered to the place indicated in the Bill of Landing. Filipinas Bank 54 Real Street Intramuros, Manila Gentlemen: Subject: The delivery of our order No. 897 of June 5, 1997 The goods we ordered did not arrived at the time agreed upon.
  • 17.  Begins two spaces below the Salutation.  Double spacing  It is in this part where you may convey all the messages you want your reader to understand.
  • 18.  It is typed 2 to 4 spaces below the body  Only the first word should be capitalized
  • 19.  The typewritten signature is typed four spaces below the complementary close. 2 Signatures: a. Printed signature b. Penned signature
  • 20. Consider the following assumption: a. It is assumed that a surname preceded by initials belongs to a man. b. It is assumed that a name NOT preceded by Miss or Mrs. always means a name of an unmarried woman.
  • 21. a. Identification Initials - these are the initials of the writer or dictator and the typist or transcribers. - usually, the sender’s initials are capitalized and the typist’s are in lower case.
  • 22. b. Enclosure - is typed one space below the identification line - If there is none, it is typed two spaces below the signature.
  • 23. c. Carbon Copy - let the reader know that a copy of the letter is sent to another person whose name is not mentioned in the address
  • 24. d. Blind Copy - indicates that a copy of a letter is to be sent to someone without disclosing it to the addressee of the letter. - use bc:(name of the person) e. Postscript or P.S. - It serves as a device for emphasis. - The postscript should begin on the second line below a carbon copy notation.