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WORKSHOP
EXPERIENCES
IN FINLAND
Mari Salovaara, Sirpa
Kokko
University of Helsinki
mari.salovaara@helsinki.fi
sirpa.kokko@helsinki.fi
CRAFT TEACHER EDUCATION AT
THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
Subject teacher education
 secondary school (primary also possible) & upper levels of teaching
 5 years, 300 study points/ECTS
The degree comprises
 Communication and language studies (20 ECTS
 Main subject studies in Craft Science (100 ECTS)
 Research methods & Bachelor's and Master's thesis (60 ECTS)
 Pedagogical studies for teachers (60 ECTS) including Teaching
practice (20-23 ECTS)
 Minor subject studies on a chosen field (60 ECTS)
PEDAGOGICAL STUDIES (60 ECTS)
Part of the required qualification of Finnish teachers
The students learn various aspects of education and pedagogy; the
focus is on comprehensive school
Themes: curriculum development, interaction, evaluation and
assessment of learning, learning theories, didactics of craft
education, psychology, school as institution, legislation of education,
societal and cultural changes and phenomena etc.
Teaching practice is part of the pedagogical studies (20-23 ECTS)
In craft teacher education:
 Basic teaching practice (comprehensive school, 2. year of studies)
 Applied teaching practice (many possibilities, 4. year of studies)
 Advanced teaching practice (comprehensive school & adult education, 4.-5. year of
studies)
STUDENTS AS WORKSHOP
INSTRUCTORS
14 craft student teachers
Part of applied / advanced teaching practice
 Master-level (4th or 5th study year)
 All courses in education completed
2 students had previous experience of teaching adults
2 had previous experience of working with older people
All the students had some experience in teaching crafts
CARE CENTRE OF THE TEACHING
PRACTICE
Comprehensive service centre
in urban area in Southern Finland
Long-term & short term housing
services
 18 departments
 Appr. 400 residents
Day activities centre
 Retired people living at home
Service centre
 Retired or unemployed people
living at home
 Guidance and activities
Departments we worked in
 3 workshops in day activity
centre
 1 workshop in residential
department
 1 workshop in craft-making
group
 1 workshop in service centre
WEAVING YARNS
OVER OLD CDS
FELTING
DYEING WITH
KOOL AID
NEEDLE
FELTING
FABRIC SCRAPS
& STYROFOAM
NEEDLE FELTING
CRITERIA FOR
CHOOSING
TECHNIQUES
SOMETHING NEW!! & something familiar
 Not useful products
Sensory impairments & reduction in fine
motor skills were considered
Making small pieces = finishing something
each time
Overall aims: to feel good about yourself &
be a member of group
NOTIONS OF OLDER
MAKERS
Carefulness, underestimating their work,
skills & capability
 BUT all expectations were exceeded every
time
 Give time, encourage, “push”
Joy and pride of one’s work, enjoyment
 Doing something they didn’t think they would
Making really activates & is longed for
Designing & creativity is important
 But support is needed; design constraints
 Little things count
Learning happened; embodied memory
Significance of the moment
NOTIONS OF
INTERACTION
Communication is the same as with
anyone
 But it is good to know about memory
disorders and sensory impairment
Good connection is the most important
 Equality & reciprocity
The role of the instructor?
 Participants are much older & wiser
 Not a teacher
 Equality & reciprocity
Importance of social
 Making crafts can facilitate this
 You can be together without speech
ABOUT
AUTONOMY
Not everyone is
interested and
participation must be
voluntary
 But they should see
what’s going on
before deciding
 Different levels of
participation
Would it be
sometimes ok to
push a little, to step
outside the comfort
zone?
PHD STUDY IN THE
MAKING
About craft pedagogy for older people in
care settings
3 data sets = 3 articles
 Student teachers’ experiences of instructing
crafts in care centre
 International, collaborative reflections on
instructing crafts in care centre
 Observations of the craft process of the older
participants in craft workshops
First article in 2017 (hopefully)

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Handmade Wellbeing workshop experiences in Finland

  • 1. WORKSHOP EXPERIENCES IN FINLAND Mari Salovaara, Sirpa Kokko University of Helsinki mari.salovaara@helsinki.fi sirpa.kokko@helsinki.fi
  • 2. CRAFT TEACHER EDUCATION AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI Subject teacher education  secondary school (primary also possible) & upper levels of teaching  5 years, 300 study points/ECTS The degree comprises  Communication and language studies (20 ECTS  Main subject studies in Craft Science (100 ECTS)  Research methods & Bachelor's and Master's thesis (60 ECTS)  Pedagogical studies for teachers (60 ECTS) including Teaching practice (20-23 ECTS)  Minor subject studies on a chosen field (60 ECTS)
  • 3. PEDAGOGICAL STUDIES (60 ECTS) Part of the required qualification of Finnish teachers The students learn various aspects of education and pedagogy; the focus is on comprehensive school Themes: curriculum development, interaction, evaluation and assessment of learning, learning theories, didactics of craft education, psychology, school as institution, legislation of education, societal and cultural changes and phenomena etc. Teaching practice is part of the pedagogical studies (20-23 ECTS) In craft teacher education:  Basic teaching practice (comprehensive school, 2. year of studies)  Applied teaching practice (many possibilities, 4. year of studies)  Advanced teaching practice (comprehensive school & adult education, 4.-5. year of studies)
  • 4. STUDENTS AS WORKSHOP INSTRUCTORS 14 craft student teachers Part of applied / advanced teaching practice  Master-level (4th or 5th study year)  All courses in education completed 2 students had previous experience of teaching adults 2 had previous experience of working with older people All the students had some experience in teaching crafts
  • 5. CARE CENTRE OF THE TEACHING PRACTICE Comprehensive service centre in urban area in Southern Finland Long-term & short term housing services  18 departments  Appr. 400 residents Day activities centre  Retired people living at home Service centre  Retired or unemployed people living at home  Guidance and activities Departments we worked in  3 workshops in day activity centre  1 workshop in residential department  1 workshop in craft-making group  1 workshop in service centre
  • 12. CRITERIA FOR CHOOSING TECHNIQUES SOMETHING NEW!! & something familiar  Not useful products Sensory impairments & reduction in fine motor skills were considered Making small pieces = finishing something each time Overall aims: to feel good about yourself & be a member of group
  • 13. NOTIONS OF OLDER MAKERS Carefulness, underestimating their work, skills & capability  BUT all expectations were exceeded every time  Give time, encourage, “push” Joy and pride of one’s work, enjoyment  Doing something they didn’t think they would Making really activates & is longed for Designing & creativity is important  But support is needed; design constraints  Little things count Learning happened; embodied memory Significance of the moment
  • 14. NOTIONS OF INTERACTION Communication is the same as with anyone  But it is good to know about memory disorders and sensory impairment Good connection is the most important  Equality & reciprocity The role of the instructor?  Participants are much older & wiser  Not a teacher  Equality & reciprocity Importance of social  Making crafts can facilitate this  You can be together without speech
  • 15. ABOUT AUTONOMY Not everyone is interested and participation must be voluntary  But they should see what’s going on before deciding  Different levels of participation Would it be sometimes ok to push a little, to step outside the comfort zone?
  • 16. PHD STUDY IN THE MAKING About craft pedagogy for older people in care settings 3 data sets = 3 articles  Student teachers’ experiences of instructing crafts in care centre  International, collaborative reflections on instructing crafts in care centre  Observations of the craft process of the older participants in craft workshops First article in 2017 (hopefully)