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Marketing: Managing
Profitable Customer
Relationships
Chapter 1
1 - 2
What is Marketing?
Marketing Defined:
“Marketing is a social and managerial
process by which individuals and
groups obtain what they need and
want through creating and
exchanging value with others”
Marketing is about managing
profitable customer relationships
 Attracting new customers
 Retaining and growing current
customers
Goal 1: Define marketing and the marketing process.
1 - 3
The Marketing Process
A Five-Step Process
1. Understand the marketplace and
customer needs and wants
2. Design a customer-driven marketing
strategy
3. Construct a marketing program that
delivers superior value
4. Build profitable relationships and
create customer delight
5. Capture value from customers to
create profits and customer quality
Goal 1: Define marketing and the marketing process.
1 - 4
Core Marketing Concepts
1 - 5
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Need
 State of felt deprivation
 Example: Need food
Wants
 The form of needs as
shaped by culture and
the individual
 Example: Want a Big
Mac
Demands
 Wants which are
backed by buying power
Core Concepts
Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
1 - 6
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Core Concepts
Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Marketing offer
 Combination of
products, services,
information or
experiences that
satisfy a need or
want
 Offer may include
services, activities,
people, places,
information or ideas
1 - 7
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Value
 Customers form
expectations regarding
value
 Marketers must deliver
value to consumers
Satisfaction
 A satisfied customer
will buy again and tell
others about their good
experience
Core Concepts
Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
1 - 8
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Exchange
 The act of obtaining a
desired object from
someone by offering
something in return
 One exchange is not
the goal, relationships
with several exchanges
are the goal
 Relationships are built
through delivering value
and satisfaction
Core Concepts
Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
1 - 9
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Market
 Set of actual and
potential buyers of a
product
 Marketers seek buyers
that are profitable
Core Concepts
Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
1 - 10
Elements of a
Modern Marketing System
1 - 11
Marketing Management
Marketing management is the art
and science of choosing target
markets and building profitable
relationships with them.
 This definition must include
answers to two questions:
• What customers will we serve?
• How can we serve these customers
best?
Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
1 - 12
Selecting Customers and
Creating Value
Customer Management
 What customers will we serve?
 Marketers select customers that can be
served profitably
Value Proposition
 How can we serve these customers best?
 Includes the set of benefits or values a
company promises to deliver to
consumers to satisfy their needs
Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
1 - 13
Marketing Management
Production
Concept
Product
Concept
Selling
Concept
Marketing
Concept
Societal
Marketing
Concept
Management
Orientations
1 - 14
Production Concept
Product Concept
Selling Concept
Marketing Concept
Societal Marketing Concept
•Consumers favor products that are
available and highly affordable.
•Improve production and distribution.
•Consumers favor products that offer
the most quality, performance, and
innovative features.
•Consumers will buy products only if
the company promotes/ sells these
products.
•Focuses on needs/ wants of target
markets & delivering satisfaction
better than competitors.
•Focuses on needs/ wants of target
markets & delivering superior value.
Marketing Management
Philosophies
1 - 15
The Selling and Marketing
Concepts Contrasted
1 - 16
The Marketing Plan
Transforms the marketing strategy
into action
Includes the marketing mix and
the 4P’s of marketing
 Product
 Price
 Place
 Promotion
Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
1 - 17
Building Customer
Relationships
CRM – Customer relationship
management
The overall process of building
and maintaining profitable
customer relationships by
delivering superior customer value
and satisfaction. It deals with all
aspects of acquiring, keeping and
growing customers.
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 18
Value and Satisfaction
Perceived Value
 The customer’s evaluation of the
difference between benefits and
costs.
 Customers often do not judge
values and costs accurately or
objectively.
Customer Satisfaction
 Product’s perceived performance
relative to customer’s expectations.
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 19
Not All Customers
are Equal
Basic Relationships
 Low-margin customers
Full Partnerships
 Key customers
Selective relationship
management
 Weeding out unprofitable customers
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 20
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer
Loyalty and
Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
Customer delight
leads to emotional
relationships and
loyalty
Customer Lifetime
Value shows true
worth of a
customer
Key ConceptsKey Concepts
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 21
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer
Loyalty and
Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
Share of
customer’s
purchase in a
product category.
Achieved through
offering greater
variety, cross-sell
and up-sell
strategies.
Key ConceptsKey Concepts
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 22
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer
Loyalty and
Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
• The combined
customer lifetime
values of all current
and potential
customers.
• Measures a firm’s
performance, but in a
manner that looks to
the future.
• Choosing the “best”
customers is key
Key ConceptsKey Concepts
Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
1 - 23
Marketing Landscape
Growth of the
Internet
Advances in
telecommunications,
information,
transportation
 Customer research and
tracking
 Product development
 Distribution
 New advertising tools
 24/7 marketing through
the Internet
ChallengesChallenges
Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
1 - 24
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Geographical and
cultural distances
have shrunk
 Greater market
coverage
 More options for
purchasing and
manufacturing
 Increased competition
from foreign
competitors
ChallengesChallenges
Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
1 - 25
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Marketers need to
take great
responsibility for
the impact of their
actions
 Caring capitalism is a
way to differentiate
your company
ChallengesChallenges
Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
1 - 26
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Many organizations
are realizing the
importance of
strategic marketing
 Performing arts
 Government agencies
 Colleges
 Hospitals
 Churches
ChallengesChallenges
Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
1 - 27
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Profits through
managing long-term
customer equity
 Improve customer
knowledge
 Target profitable
customers
 Keep profitable
customers
ChallengesChallenges
Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
1 - 28
What is Marketing
The process of building profitable
customer relationships by creating
value for customers and capturing
value in return

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Marketing: Managing Profitable Customer Relationships

  • 2. 1 - 2 What is Marketing? Marketing Defined: “Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging value with others” Marketing is about managing profitable customer relationships  Attracting new customers  Retaining and growing current customers Goal 1: Define marketing and the marketing process.
  • 3. 1 - 3 The Marketing Process A Five-Step Process 1. Understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants 2. Design a customer-driven marketing strategy 3. Construct a marketing program that delivers superior value 4. Build profitable relationships and create customer delight 5. Capture value from customers to create profits and customer quality Goal 1: Define marketing and the marketing process.
  • 4. 1 - 4 Core Marketing Concepts
  • 5. 1 - 5 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Need  State of felt deprivation  Example: Need food Wants  The form of needs as shaped by culture and the individual  Example: Want a Big Mac Demands  Wants which are backed by buying power Core Concepts Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
  • 6. 1 - 6 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Core Concepts Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts. Marketing offer  Combination of products, services, information or experiences that satisfy a need or want  Offer may include services, activities, people, places, information or ideas
  • 7. 1 - 7 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Value  Customers form expectations regarding value  Marketers must deliver value to consumers Satisfaction  A satisfied customer will buy again and tell others about their good experience Core Concepts Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
  • 8. 1 - 8 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Exchange  The act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return  One exchange is not the goal, relationships with several exchanges are the goal  Relationships are built through delivering value and satisfaction Core Concepts Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
  • 9. 1 - 9 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Market  Set of actual and potential buyers of a product  Marketers seek buyers that are profitable Core Concepts Goal 2: Identify the five core marketplace concepts.
  • 10. 1 - 10 Elements of a Modern Marketing System
  • 11. 1 - 11 Marketing Management Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them.  This definition must include answers to two questions: • What customers will we serve? • How can we serve these customers best? Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
  • 12. 1 - 12 Selecting Customers and Creating Value Customer Management  What customers will we serve?  Marketers select customers that can be served profitably Value Proposition  How can we serve these customers best?  Includes the set of benefits or values a company promises to deliver to consumers to satisfy their needs Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
  • 13. 1 - 13 Marketing Management Production Concept Product Concept Selling Concept Marketing Concept Societal Marketing Concept Management Orientations
  • 14. 1 - 14 Production Concept Product Concept Selling Concept Marketing Concept Societal Marketing Concept •Consumers favor products that are available and highly affordable. •Improve production and distribution. •Consumers favor products that offer the most quality, performance, and innovative features. •Consumers will buy products only if the company promotes/ sells these products. •Focuses on needs/ wants of target markets & delivering satisfaction better than competitors. •Focuses on needs/ wants of target markets & delivering superior value. Marketing Management Philosophies
  • 15. 1 - 15 The Selling and Marketing Concepts Contrasted
  • 16. 1 - 16 The Marketing Plan Transforms the marketing strategy into action Includes the marketing mix and the 4P’s of marketing  Product  Price  Place  Promotion Goal 3: Identify elements of a customer-driven strategy.
  • 17. 1 - 17 Building Customer Relationships CRM – Customer relationship management The overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction. It deals with all aspects of acquiring, keeping and growing customers. Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 18. 1 - 18 Value and Satisfaction Perceived Value  The customer’s evaluation of the difference between benefits and costs.  Customers often do not judge values and costs accurately or objectively. Customer Satisfaction  Product’s perceived performance relative to customer’s expectations. Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 19. 1 - 19 Not All Customers are Equal Basic Relationships  Low-margin customers Full Partnerships  Key customers Selective relationship management  Weeding out unprofitable customers Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 20. 1 - 20 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity Customer delight leads to emotional relationships and loyalty Customer Lifetime Value shows true worth of a customer Key ConceptsKey Concepts Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 21. 1 - 21 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity Share of customer’s purchase in a product category. Achieved through offering greater variety, cross-sell and up-sell strategies. Key ConceptsKey Concepts Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 22. 1 - 22 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity • The combined customer lifetime values of all current and potential customers. • Measures a firm’s performance, but in a manner that looks to the future. • Choosing the “best” customers is key Key ConceptsKey Concepts Goal 4: Discuss CRM and capturing value.
  • 23. 1 - 23 Marketing Landscape Growth of the Internet Advances in telecommunications, information, transportation  Customer research and tracking  Product development  Distribution  New advertising tools  24/7 marketing through the Internet ChallengesChallenges Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces. Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships
  • 24. 1 - 24 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Geographical and cultural distances have shrunk  Greater market coverage  More options for purchasing and manufacturing  Increased competition from foreign competitors ChallengesChallenges Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
  • 25. 1 - 25 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Marketers need to take great responsibility for the impact of their actions  Caring capitalism is a way to differentiate your company ChallengesChallenges Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
  • 26. 1 - 26 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Many organizations are realizing the importance of strategic marketing  Performing arts  Government agencies  Colleges  Hospitals  Churches ChallengesChallenges Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
  • 27. 1 - 27 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Profits through managing long-term customer equity  Improve customer knowledge  Target profitable customers  Keep profitable customers ChallengesChallenges Goal 5: Discuss trends and forces.
  • 28. 1 - 28 What is Marketing The process of building profitable customer relationships by creating value for customers and capturing value in return

Editor's Notes

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