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Web 3.0 : A Smart Way to Develop
Competence in English Language
Teaching
Dr. Meenu Pandey
Professor & Head
LNCT,Bhopal
pmeenu91@gmail.com
.Information & Communication Technology
English Language Teaching
The technology based tools that
teachers can use to help students
gather information about English and
facilitate their language acquisition
through communication and may
develop competence.
From bricks to clicks… and beyond
The Genesis of “The Web”
In the beginning there was an expansive void….
Web 0.0
From a historic point of view 1990/1991 is the official birth of the
(commercial) Internet, which was available to the general public. From this
date on you see a lot of technical and infrastructural evolution.
Outline
• Generations of WWW.
 Web 1.0
 Web 2.0
 Web 3.
Web 1.0 The static web & shopping carts
Experts call the Internet before 1999 “Read-Only” web. The average internet
user’s role was limited to reading the information which was presented to him
or her. The best examples of this 1.0 web era are millions of static websites
which mushroomed during the dot-com boom. There was no active
communication or information flow from consumer (of the information) to
producer (of the information). But the information age was born!
Web 2.0… Web 2.0 is Dynamic Web ,
about Reading and Writing
Web 3.0: The semantic executing web and Machine Centric Web
will be a “Read-Write-Execute” web.
Web 2.0
People Centric Web
 Technologies and Trends
 Social networking sites:
 Facebook, MySpace,
Hi5, … etc.
 Tagging or Labeling Content:
 Del.icio.us.
 Wikis:
 Wikipedia.
 Community-generated
content:
 eBay.
 Open Services:
 Google.
 P2P:
 Bit Torrent.
 New Web technologies:
 XML, RSS, Ajax.
 Open Source Software
Web 3.0
Machine Centric Web
• The third generation of Web technologies and
services that emphasize a machine-facilitated
understanding of information on the Web.
Evolution Paths
• Semantic Web
 Intelligent System Planning
 Business and Network Applications
 … etc.
Video Web
Web 3D
Ubiquitous and Pervasive Web
Web 3.0
Semantic Web
• It is a group of methods and technologies to allow
machines to understand the meaning - or "semantics" - of
information on the World Wide Web.
• The semantic web is a vision of information that is
understandable by computers, so computers can perform
more of the tedious work involved in finding, combining,
and acting upon information on the web.
• The development of Web 3.0 focuses on adding metadata
or information to describe the content of the web which:
 Provide an intelligent level to the web site.
 Enable the user to communicate completely with the
machines.
Enable machines to communicate with each others.
Web 3.0
What does it need?
• Advanced Technology; Software, Hardware and
Protocols.
• Larger Bandwidth and network capacity.
• A good level of Privacy, Security and
Controllability should be granted over Web 3.0 to
encourage people to use it.
The Future is Now
Web 4.0 – Open, Linked and Intelligent Web
Although Web 4.0 still is in developing mode
and the true shape is still forming, first signals
are in that Web 4.0 will be about a linked web
which communicates with us like we
communicate with each other (like a personal
assistant). Web 4.0 is called the “symbiotic”
web. This Web will be very powerful and fully
executing. Web 4.0 will be known as the read-
write-execution-concurrency web.
Web 3.0
OVERWELLMED?
WIKIS
BLOGS
WEBQUESTS
PODCASTS
VOICETHREAD
FLICKR
DEL.ICIO.US
SLIDESHARE
NING
YOUTUBE
MOODLE
ePORTFOLIOS
SKYPE
SOCIAL
BOOKMARKING
http://staffdev.henrico.k12.va.us/parents/images/network.jpg
WHICH TOOLS TO USE?
Examples of Web 3.0
• Podcasts
• Social Networking
• Blogs
• Wiki’s
• Image Sharing
• Social Bookmarking
• Mash-ups
• Virtual Worlds
http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/google-earth-17.jpg
Google Earth
E-mail
A medium for sending and
receiving information
E-mail
Writing projects
Discussion
lists
Chats
Internet in English language learning and teaching
Jarvis, The Teacher Trainer (2002)
E-mail writing projects:
• Examples
– Electronic pen-pal (E-pal)
– Submitting and marking HW
– Language advising (E-consultation)
Internet in English language learning and teaching
BLOGS
Usually kept by one person, who
will regularly post comments,
thoughts, experiences, to a web
page. May consist of written text,
include pictures, photos, audio,
video. Readers can post comments
if allowed.
Blog (web log)
• Website where entries are written in chronological order;
displayed in reverse chronological order
• Provide commentary or news on a particular subject (e.g.,
food, politics, news; personal online diaries).
• Typically combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web
pages, and media related to its topic.
• Ability to leave comments in an interactive format is an
important part of many blogs.
• Most blogs are primarily textual, although some focus on
other media.
Blogging Websites
1. Blogger: http://www.blogger.com
2. Live Journal: http://www.livejournal.com
3. Edublogs - Free Education Blogs:
http://edublogs.org
4. Blackboard: http://courses.wwu.edu
Educational Blogs Examples
• Larabee School Portable C Blog (Bellingham)
• Room 208 Blog (Wells, ME)
• Google: blog subject area
• Math Blog - Mathematics is wonderful!
Wiki’s (means “quick quick”)
• Website that allows visitors to add, remove,
and edit content
• Collaborative technology for organizing
information on Web sites
• Allows for linking among any number of pages
• Ease of interaction & operation makes a wiki
an effective tool for mass collaborative
authoring
Examples of Wiki’s
• Wikipedia: a multilingual, web-based, encyclopedia project
• Wiktionary
multilingual dictionary with definitions, etymologies, pronunciations,
sample quotations, synonyms, antonyms and translations
• Wikidictionary: another free dictionary, words with definitions
• WikiQuote
a free online compendium of quotations from notable people and
creative works in every language
Websites for ‘wiki-ing”
• Wikispaces: free to educators
• MediaWiki: Used by the WikiPedia project
-------------
• Jotspot: Free wiki hosting service; custom
software includes calendars, photo galleries
and spreadsheets (acquired by Google)
• WikkaWiki: a standards-compliant,
lightweight PHP/MySQL wiki engine
Image Sharing
• Flickr: photos, search engine, share photos,
has a blog
• Shutterfly: photo service, share/enhance
photos, organize
• Photobucket: upload, share, search photos,
running count of images
Video Sharing
• User generated sites mostly offer free
services whereby users can upload video
clips & share it with the masses
• Examples:
– YouTube
– TeacherTube
– GLEF Videos
Social Bookmarking:
• A way for Internet users to store, organize,
share and search bookmarks of web pages
• del.icio.us: (pronounced as "delicious")
– a web service for storing, sharing, and discovering
web bookmarks.
– can view others bookmarks, use tags)
• Social Marker: makes social bookmarking of
websites an easier process.
• Top 5 Social Bookmarking Services:
Mashups
• Hybrid application that draws from multiple
sources to create something new.
• Google Mashups Mania
Covers the cool new Google Maps mashups, tools &
applications being created by people over the world
• Google Earth
Pick any where in world to zoom to from space
• Google Maps Help Center
–Create mashups and simple applications quickly
–A limited test and access is restricted to a few
Search Engines
• Google
• Ask.com
• Yahooligans
http://www.masterymaze.com/site-blog
Teacher’s blog
http://onlyinourdreams.blogspot.com/
Class blog
PUBLISH PRODUCTIONS
Class Blog
http://weblogs.hcrhs.k12.nj.us/bees/
PUBLISH
CLASS
MATERIAL
Keeping Students Engaged
For an entire class:
• eClicker – free application
features a means of polling
classes during lectures by send a
signal via wi-fi to any enabled
device in the room.
• i-Prompt Pro – free app that acts
as a teleprompter for location
reporting, infomercials, video
blogs etc.
For Learners
to include the followinnts:
Listening,
– Listening
– Speaking
– Reading
– Writing
– Speaking
– Reading
– Writing
These strategies are helpful for
Native English Speakers and Language Learners
Pitfalls to watch out
for:
Unwanted
comments.
Correction.
Privacy.
Advantages:
• Personal writing space.
• Way to connect with
others.
• Place to collaborate.
• Student Portfolios.
•WIKIS
Word processing document
others can add or edit.
Non-linear structure, may link
back and forward to other pages.
Collaborative writing, add new
pages, edit previous entries or
pages displays .
Students collaboratively
construct websites as part
of class content. They can
work together from separate
locations, 24 hours/day
http://mrlindsay.pbwiki.com/
CLASSROOM JOURNAL
HOMEWORK REMINDER
VOKI
PORTFOLIOS
LEARN BY DOING
Promote the Development of
Writing Skills
• https://storybird.com/ – free interactive
website that provides tools to write books
while teaching media literacy and online social
interaction. You can create assignments and
lesson plans for monitoring.
• WorldLingo – app that provides several online
translators used to translate text, documents,
websites and emails
• http://www.parapal-online.co.uk/ - free online English lessons for
improving writing, listening, reading, vocabulary, and grammar
Encourage Listening Skills
and Verbal Interaction
• http://www.eslcafe.com/ – free tools such as hint-of-
the-day, idioms, phrasal verbs, pronunciation power,
quizzes, slang and student forums
• Educreations – free app turns the iPad into a
recordable whiteboard. Uses voice recording, realistic
digital ink, phots and text while learning a concept
• http://www.mylanguageexchange.com/ – provides
language partners to improve your English skills, online
practice lessons, chat rooms and other resources
Provide Ways to Practice
Literacy Skills
• http://www.englishmedialab.com/ – free online
lessons and videos ranging from beginner to advanced,
grammar exercises, vocabulary, and pronunciation
activities
• http://www.educanon.com – free interactive video site
what permits you to bring in your own videos and
create stopping points with questions/answers along
the way
• http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/make -
free website that includes kids games, listening
activities, reading games, online writing practice, and
grammar games
Provide Vocabulary Support
• http://livemocha.com/ – free language learning
tool with online interactive lessons, language
partners, user created courses. You can submit
text and audio files to native speakers for
corrections and edits.
• https://cramberry.net/ – free online flashcard site
which records your progress so you can study
more effectively
• Popling – free app makes flashcards that pop up
on your computer throughout the day.
http://englishplace.wetpaint.com
…reference, research and self access learning …
VIDEOS
http://b22geotopias.wetpaint.com
PUBLISH PROJECTS
Social Bookmarking
users save links to web
pages that they want to
remember and/or share.
method for Internet users to store,
organize, search, and manage
bookmarks of web pages.
They can be saved privately or shared.
They can be viewed chronologically, by
category or tags, or via a search engine.
Advantages:
• Provide a space for writing, revising and submitting.
• Can have multiple authors.
• Encourages social interaction and collaboration.
• Easy to see changes and restore to an earlier version.
Pitfall to watch out for:
 Privacy
 Not very good at keeping information that requires
hierarchical organization.
Web 3.0 & ELT
• Interaction & Communication
• Integrated Use of Skills
• Peer Editing, Peer Feedback
• Personal Involvement
• Real Life Communication
• Going Beyond Examination
• Training For Real Life Professional Needs
How To Use Blogging
• Divide the class into groups.
• Each group is in charge of
one blog.
• Each group is in charge of
one syllabus topic.
• They present the topic in an interesting
manner using a blog or Google Site.
• Groups read other group blogs and post
comments.
• The best blogging group gets a reward.
Your Questions: Google Wave
• What is Google Wave? How can it be useful in
Languge teaching?
• How much time should be spent on computer-
based instruction compared with teacher
directed instruction in kids ELT.
• How can teaching be made more effective in
mixed ability English language classes?
How To Use Google Wave
• Divide the class into groups.
• Each group starts a new wave.
• Each group is responsible for
one syllabus topic.
• Other groups post questions, feedback and
comments.
• The waves are embedded in blogs or Google
Sites.
“We need to
think of the
Internet as a
container for
media and a
space for
collaboration,
just like the
classroom has
always been for
us.”
Valerie Beer
EVERYTHING AT YOUR HAND
.
THANK YOU

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Web 3.0 Smart Way Develop English

  • 1. Web 3.0 : A Smart Way to Develop Competence in English Language Teaching Dr. Meenu Pandey Professor & Head LNCT,Bhopal pmeenu91@gmail.com
  • 2. .Information & Communication Technology English Language Teaching The technology based tools that teachers can use to help students gather information about English and facilitate their language acquisition through communication and may develop competence.
  • 3. From bricks to clicks… and beyond The Genesis of “The Web” In the beginning there was an expansive void…. Web 0.0 From a historic point of view 1990/1991 is the official birth of the (commercial) Internet, which was available to the general public. From this date on you see a lot of technical and infrastructural evolution.
  • 4. Outline • Generations of WWW.  Web 1.0  Web 2.0  Web 3. Web 1.0 The static web & shopping carts Experts call the Internet before 1999 “Read-Only” web. The average internet user’s role was limited to reading the information which was presented to him or her. The best examples of this 1.0 web era are millions of static websites which mushroomed during the dot-com boom. There was no active communication or information flow from consumer (of the information) to producer (of the information). But the information age was born! Web 2.0… Web 2.0 is Dynamic Web , about Reading and Writing Web 3.0: The semantic executing web and Machine Centric Web will be a “Read-Write-Execute” web.
  • 5. Web 2.0 People Centric Web  Technologies and Trends  Social networking sites:  Facebook, MySpace, Hi5, … etc.  Tagging or Labeling Content:  Del.icio.us.  Wikis:  Wikipedia.  Community-generated content:  eBay.  Open Services:  Google.  P2P:  Bit Torrent.  New Web technologies:  XML, RSS, Ajax.  Open Source Software
  • 6. Web 3.0 Machine Centric Web • The third generation of Web technologies and services that emphasize a machine-facilitated understanding of information on the Web. Evolution Paths • Semantic Web  Intelligent System Planning  Business and Network Applications  … etc. Video Web Web 3D Ubiquitous and Pervasive Web
  • 7. Web 3.0 Semantic Web • It is a group of methods and technologies to allow machines to understand the meaning - or "semantics" - of information on the World Wide Web. • The semantic web is a vision of information that is understandable by computers, so computers can perform more of the tedious work involved in finding, combining, and acting upon information on the web. • The development of Web 3.0 focuses on adding metadata or information to describe the content of the web which:  Provide an intelligent level to the web site.  Enable the user to communicate completely with the machines. Enable machines to communicate with each others.
  • 8.
  • 9. Web 3.0 What does it need? • Advanced Technology; Software, Hardware and Protocols. • Larger Bandwidth and network capacity. • A good level of Privacy, Security and Controllability should be granted over Web 3.0 to encourage people to use it.
  • 10. The Future is Now Web 4.0 – Open, Linked and Intelligent Web Although Web 4.0 still is in developing mode and the true shape is still forming, first signals are in that Web 4.0 will be about a linked web which communicates with us like we communicate with each other (like a personal assistant). Web 4.0 is called the “symbiotic” web. This Web will be very powerful and fully executing. Web 4.0 will be known as the read- write-execution-concurrency web.
  • 15. Examples of Web 3.0 • Podcasts • Social Networking • Blogs • Wiki’s • Image Sharing • Social Bookmarking • Mash-ups • Virtual Worlds http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/google-earth-17.jpg Google Earth
  • 16. E-mail A medium for sending and receiving information E-mail Writing projects Discussion lists Chats Internet in English language learning and teaching Jarvis, The Teacher Trainer (2002)
  • 17. E-mail writing projects: • Examples – Electronic pen-pal (E-pal) – Submitting and marking HW – Language advising (E-consultation) Internet in English language learning and teaching
  • 18. BLOGS Usually kept by one person, who will regularly post comments, thoughts, experiences, to a web page. May consist of written text, include pictures, photos, audio, video. Readers can post comments if allowed.
  • 19. Blog (web log) • Website where entries are written in chronological order; displayed in reverse chronological order • Provide commentary or news on a particular subject (e.g., food, politics, news; personal online diaries). • Typically combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web pages, and media related to its topic. • Ability to leave comments in an interactive format is an important part of many blogs. • Most blogs are primarily textual, although some focus on other media.
  • 20. Blogging Websites 1. Blogger: http://www.blogger.com 2. Live Journal: http://www.livejournal.com 3. Edublogs - Free Education Blogs: http://edublogs.org 4. Blackboard: http://courses.wwu.edu
  • 21. Educational Blogs Examples • Larabee School Portable C Blog (Bellingham) • Room 208 Blog (Wells, ME) • Google: blog subject area • Math Blog - Mathematics is wonderful!
  • 22. Wiki’s (means “quick quick”) • Website that allows visitors to add, remove, and edit content • Collaborative technology for organizing information on Web sites • Allows for linking among any number of pages • Ease of interaction & operation makes a wiki an effective tool for mass collaborative authoring
  • 23. Examples of Wiki’s • Wikipedia: a multilingual, web-based, encyclopedia project • Wiktionary multilingual dictionary with definitions, etymologies, pronunciations, sample quotations, synonyms, antonyms and translations • Wikidictionary: another free dictionary, words with definitions • WikiQuote a free online compendium of quotations from notable people and creative works in every language
  • 24. Websites for ‘wiki-ing” • Wikispaces: free to educators • MediaWiki: Used by the WikiPedia project ------------- • Jotspot: Free wiki hosting service; custom software includes calendars, photo galleries and spreadsheets (acquired by Google) • WikkaWiki: a standards-compliant, lightweight PHP/MySQL wiki engine
  • 25. Image Sharing • Flickr: photos, search engine, share photos, has a blog • Shutterfly: photo service, share/enhance photos, organize • Photobucket: upload, share, search photos, running count of images
  • 26. Video Sharing • User generated sites mostly offer free services whereby users can upload video clips & share it with the masses • Examples: – YouTube – TeacherTube – GLEF Videos
  • 27. Social Bookmarking: • A way for Internet users to store, organize, share and search bookmarks of web pages • del.icio.us: (pronounced as "delicious") – a web service for storing, sharing, and discovering web bookmarks. – can view others bookmarks, use tags) • Social Marker: makes social bookmarking of websites an easier process. • Top 5 Social Bookmarking Services:
  • 28. Mashups • Hybrid application that draws from multiple sources to create something new. • Google Mashups Mania Covers the cool new Google Maps mashups, tools & applications being created by people over the world • Google Earth Pick any where in world to zoom to from space • Google Maps Help Center –Create mashups and simple applications quickly –A limited test and access is restricted to a few
  • 29. Search Engines • Google • Ask.com • Yahooligans
  • 33. Keeping Students Engaged For an entire class: • eClicker – free application features a means of polling classes during lectures by send a signal via wi-fi to any enabled device in the room. • i-Prompt Pro – free app that acts as a teleprompter for location reporting, infomercials, video blogs etc. For Learners to include the followinnts: Listening, – Listening – Speaking – Reading – Writing – Speaking – Reading – Writing These strategies are helpful for Native English Speakers and Language Learners
  • 34. Pitfalls to watch out for: Unwanted comments. Correction. Privacy. Advantages: • Personal writing space. • Way to connect with others. • Place to collaborate. • Student Portfolios.
  • 35. •WIKIS Word processing document others can add or edit. Non-linear structure, may link back and forward to other pages. Collaborative writing, add new pages, edit previous entries or pages displays . Students collaboratively construct websites as part of class content. They can work together from separate locations, 24 hours/day
  • 38. Promote the Development of Writing Skills • https://storybird.com/ – free interactive website that provides tools to write books while teaching media literacy and online social interaction. You can create assignments and lesson plans for monitoring. • WorldLingo – app that provides several online translators used to translate text, documents, websites and emails • http://www.parapal-online.co.uk/ - free online English lessons for improving writing, listening, reading, vocabulary, and grammar
  • 39. Encourage Listening Skills and Verbal Interaction • http://www.eslcafe.com/ – free tools such as hint-of- the-day, idioms, phrasal verbs, pronunciation power, quizzes, slang and student forums • Educreations – free app turns the iPad into a recordable whiteboard. Uses voice recording, realistic digital ink, phots and text while learning a concept • http://www.mylanguageexchange.com/ – provides language partners to improve your English skills, online practice lessons, chat rooms and other resources
  • 40. Provide Ways to Practice Literacy Skills • http://www.englishmedialab.com/ – free online lessons and videos ranging from beginner to advanced, grammar exercises, vocabulary, and pronunciation activities • http://www.educanon.com – free interactive video site what permits you to bring in your own videos and create stopping points with questions/answers along the way • http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/make - free website that includes kids games, listening activities, reading games, online writing practice, and grammar games
  • 41. Provide Vocabulary Support • http://livemocha.com/ – free language learning tool with online interactive lessons, language partners, user created courses. You can submit text and audio files to native speakers for corrections and edits. • https://cramberry.net/ – free online flashcard site which records your progress so you can study more effectively • Popling – free app makes flashcards that pop up on your computer throughout the day.
  • 44. Social Bookmarking users save links to web pages that they want to remember and/or share. method for Internet users to store, organize, search, and manage bookmarks of web pages. They can be saved privately or shared. They can be viewed chronologically, by category or tags, or via a search engine.
  • 45. Advantages: • Provide a space for writing, revising and submitting. • Can have multiple authors. • Encourages social interaction and collaboration. • Easy to see changes and restore to an earlier version. Pitfall to watch out for:  Privacy  Not very good at keeping information that requires hierarchical organization.
  • 46. Web 3.0 & ELT • Interaction & Communication • Integrated Use of Skills • Peer Editing, Peer Feedback • Personal Involvement • Real Life Communication • Going Beyond Examination • Training For Real Life Professional Needs
  • 47. How To Use Blogging • Divide the class into groups. • Each group is in charge of one blog. • Each group is in charge of one syllabus topic. • They present the topic in an interesting manner using a blog or Google Site. • Groups read other group blogs and post comments. • The best blogging group gets a reward.
  • 48. Your Questions: Google Wave • What is Google Wave? How can it be useful in Languge teaching? • How much time should be spent on computer- based instruction compared with teacher directed instruction in kids ELT. • How can teaching be made more effective in mixed ability English language classes?
  • 49. How To Use Google Wave • Divide the class into groups. • Each group starts a new wave. • Each group is responsible for one syllabus topic. • Other groups post questions, feedback and comments. • The waves are embedded in blogs or Google Sites.
  • 50. “We need to think of the Internet as a container for media and a space for collaboration, just like the classroom has always been for us.” Valerie Beer EVERYTHING AT YOUR HAND