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Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
International Training Course on Application of Disaster Data Sharing
and Service Platform
Michal Bodn´ar
Regional Center for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and Pacific
(RCSSTEAP), Beihang university
October 28, 2015
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Table of Contents
1 Open Data
Open Data for Disaster Management
2 Open Data Sources
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
3 Application Cases
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Motivation
”To take advantage of the new information environment, aid
agencies need to adapt in three ways. They need to find ways
to work with new data sources, to collaborate with a wider
range of partners, and to understand that information in
itself is a life-saving need for people in crisis. It is as
important as water, food and shelter.”
OCHA Policy and Study series, Humanitarian in the Network Age
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Table of Contents
1 Open Data
Open Data for Disaster Management
2 Open Data Sources
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
3 Application Cases
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
What is Open Data
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Data
Today, everything becomes OPEN ...
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open World Encyclopedia
www.wikipedia.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Government
http://ocw.mit.edu/, www.edx.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Map of the World
www.openstreetmap.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Education
http://ocw.mit.edu/, www.edx.org, www.khanacademy.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Disaster Management
Open Humanitarian Crises’ Initiative?
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
www.openhumanitarianism.infoMichal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
initiative organized by United Nations Office For the Coordination of
Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA)a
inspired by the idea of Open Government
to make the data produced by humanitarian organizations open and
let affected communities make informed decisions about their lives
based on 4 main principles
awww.unocha.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Principle no.1: Participation
engaging affected-disaster individuals in the decision-making is the
key
local knowledge + communication = better response
face-to-face meetings, mass media or social networks interaction
UN-OCHA published Guidance for Establishing Affected Person
Information Centera
ahttp://openhumanitarianism.info/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Guidance_
for_Establishing_Affected_Persons_Information_Center_Sept-2014.pdf
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Principle no.2: Accountability
to verify that the organizations that are intended to serve
disaster-affected community according doing that according to the
standards
Humanitarian Accountability Partnershipa
developed The 2010 HAP standards in Accountability and Quality
Managementb
”accountability is the means through which power is used
responsibly”
ahttp://hapinternational.org/
bhttp://openhumanitarianism.info/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/
2010-hap-standard-in-accountability.pdf
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Principle no.3: Transparency
there is a need to accurate and transparent information in times of
crisis
Public-Private Partnership and information sharing −→ Open
Humanitarian Initiativea
Publish What You Fund - The Global Campaign for Aid
Transparencyb
aohi.nethope.org
bwww.publishwhatyoufund.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Principle no.4: Collaboration
technological innovations and increased access to the Internet
opened a new horizon in terms of the response to the disaster
people from all over the world get connected through different
communication channels and platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter,
Skype, Weibo, QQ, Wechat and others
we call such groupings Volunteered and Technical Communities
(V&TCs)
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Open Humanitarianism
Digital Humanitarian Network
serves as an umbrella for all basically all V&TCs
it is basically network-of-networks
acts as a bridge between formal, professional humanitarian
organizations (such as UN-OCHA) and informal yet skilled-and-agile
volunteer & technical networks
digitalhumanitarians.com
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
Members of DHN
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Open Data for Disaster Management
DHN Activation
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Table of Contents
1 Open Data
Open Data for Disaster Management
2 Open Data Sources
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
3 Application Cases
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Open Data Sources
Who produces Open Data?
1 Private Institutions
2 International Organizations
3 National Organizations
4 V&TCs
taken from http://files.isanet.org/Media/TitleMaps/2013TitleMap-IO.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Open Data Sources
What types of data is Open?
1 GIS data
physical (land cover, weather and climate, elevation data, hydrology,
ecology)
human (administrative boundaries, population, land use,
transportation, buildings, roads, points of interest)
disaster (damage assessment (landslide, buildings, roads, ...), IDP
camps, ...)
2 Satellite imagery
3 Non-spatial disaster data
situation reports
3W (Who, Where, What) reports
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Physical GIS Open Data Sources
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Physical GIS Open Data Sources
Category Source Format Type Resolution
General Natural Earth Data1
SHP, SQLite, grid vector/raster various
Diva-GIS2
SHP, GeoTIFF vector/raster
ISCGM Global Map3
SHP, TIFF raster/vector various
Climate WorldClim4
ESRI grid, grid raster 1 km and worse
Climate Data Library5
various raster various
Elevation GDEM6
TIFF, PNG raster 30 m
SRTM7
GeoTIFF raster 90
Land Cover USGS Land Cover Institute8
various raster various
GLOBCOVER9
GeoTIFF raster 300 m
MODIS Global Land Cover10
TIFF, JPEG raster 1 km / 4 km
1www.naturalearthdata.com
2www.diva-gis.org
3International Steering Committee for Global Mapping, www.iscgm.org
4www.worldclim.com
5iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/
6Global Digital Elevation Map, asterweb.jpl.nasa.gov/gdem.asp
7Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission, srtm.csi.cgiar.org/
8landcover.usgs.gov/landcoverdata.php
9due.esrin.esa.int/page_globcover.php
10Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer visibleearth.nasa.gov/view.php?id=61004
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
Category Source Format Type Resolution
General UNEP Geodata11
various vector/raster various
World Bank Data12
various text
FAO GeoNetwork13
various vector/raster various
ArcGIS Open Data14
SHP, JSON vector
Land Use Global Land Use15
ASCII, NetCDF raster various
Buldings
Roads
POI
OpenStreetMap16
OSM, SHP, DBF vector
Transport Open Flights17
CSV text
World Port Index18
SHP, PDF, MS Access vector/text
Gazetteers Geonames19
TXT text
11geodata.grid.unep.ch/
12data.worldbank.org/
13www.fao.org/geonetwork/
14opendata.arcgis.com/
15nelson.wisc.edu/sage/data-and-models/global-land-use/grid.php
16www.openstreetmap.org/
17openflights.org/data.html
18http://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=msi_portal_page_62&pubCode=0015
19http://download.geonames.org/
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) Geodata
different types of data, such as freshwater, population, forests,
emissions, climate, health and GPS
together more than 500 different variables being mapped
both spatial and non-spatial
search can be done on national, subregional and regional level
taken from https://undg.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/logo_UNEP.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
World Bank
two goals of World Bank:
1 end extreme poverty
2 boost shared prosperity
World Bank often cooperates with humanitarian organizations
during disasters
data include economic, health, climate, development, environment
and other sectors
a possibility to search data by country
taken from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/11/World_Bank_Group_logo.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
FAO GeoNetwork
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
free spatial data management system
provides full range of GIS data (human and physical)
also interactive maps monitoring situation in a concrete field
possibility to search for the data by country
taken from http://www.vectorsland.com/imgd/l29383-fao-logo-81263.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
ArcGIS Open Data
run by ESRI, the leader in GIS innovations and software in the
private sector
anyone can add his/her own datasets into the central repository
downloadable in Shapefile (SHP) format
currently more than 32,000 datasets from almost 2,500 organizations
taken from http://files.isanet.org/Media/TitleMaps/2013TitleMap-IO.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
OpenStreetMap
the most complete free, editable map of the world
very high level of detail
mobile, desktop and web-based version for volunteers to contribute
data can be either digitized from underlying satellite images, or
input from GPS devices
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Human GIS Open Data Sources
How to download OSM data?
OSM has 4 different data background layers: Standard, Cycle,
Transport and Humanitarian
download in different ways:
servers storing huge amount of data to download via Planet.osma
extract a specific region directly from OpenStreetMap and then
download to your GIS software
more information can be found of Wiki website of OSMb
ahttp:
//wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Planet.osm#Country_and_area_extracts
bhttp://wiki.openstreetmap.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
How much are the volunteers
contributing at this very moment?
Let’s see.
http://osmlab.github.io/show-me-the-way/
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Disaster GIS Open Data Sources
Category Source Format Type Resolution
General HDX20
various vector/raster/text various
Humanitarian Response various vector/raster various
SEDAC Disaster Hotspots21
WMS, PDF vector/raster various
Global Seismic Hazard Map22
grid raster
Natural Disaster Hazards23
ASCII, DBF raster/text
MapAction24
PDF map
HOT25
SHP, DBF, OSM vector
UNOSAT26
SHP, PDF vector
Copernicus27
GeoRSS, PDF, ... various
Earthquake USGS Earthquake28
various vector/raster various
Hurricanes IBTrACS29
various vector/raster/text various
Tsunami NOAA/WDC Tsunami30
CSV text
20data.hdx.rwlabs.org
21Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/collection/ndh
22www.seismo.ethz.ch/static/GSHAP/
23www.ldeo.columbia.edu/chrr/research/hotspots/coredata.html
24http://www.mapaction.org/
25hotosm.org
26www.unitar.org/unosat
27www.copernicus.eu
28http://earthquake.usgs.gov/
29International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship /www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ibtracs/
30 Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Disaster GIS Open Data Sources
HDX (Humanitarian Data Exchange)
project by UN-OCHA
the most complete open humanitarian data repository in the world
in case of a disaster, this is the place to go to search for the data
2700+ datasets, 244 locations, 570+ sources
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Introduction to HDX
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8XDNmcQI0o
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Disaster GIS Open Data Sources
Humanitarian OSM (HOT)
”applies the principles of open source and open data sharing for
humanitarian response and economic development”.
create free, up-to-date maps during a disaster (damage assessment,
IDP camps monitoring...)
in case of disaster, OSM Tasking Managers will publish the mapping
tasks there will be need to work on
volunteers work both remotely and locally
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Disaster GIS Open Data Sources
UNOSAT
UNITAR’s Operational Satellite Applications Programme
delivering imagery analysis and satellite solutions to relief and
development organizations within outside the UN system
GIS data, PDF maps, various reports
any organization can request for their help
taken from http://geospatialworld.net//Admincms/Filemanager/connectors/ashx/images/UNOSAT_UNITAR_Logo.jpg
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Disaster GIS Open Data Sources
Copernicus
European system for monitoring the Earth
project coordinated by European Commission
six thematics areas of focus, one of them is emergency management
solutions to the policymakers by analyzing satellite data from
Sentinel satellites and in-situ data from ground stations
two main services: Mapping, Early Warning System
taken from http://www.magellium.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Copernicus.png
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
UN-SPIDER
United Nations Platform for Space-based Information for Disaster
Management and Emergency Response
created by UNOOSA (United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs)
mission: ”Ensure that all countries and international and regional
organizations have access to and develop the capacity to use all
types of space-based information to support the full disaster
management cycle”.
serving as a bridge to connect the disaster management, risk
management and space communities
taken from http://www.unoosa.org/images/spider/UN-Spider.jpg
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
gateway to space information for disaster management support
unifies all the resources (GIS, non-spatial, but mainly satellite data)
into one place for easy use in disaster management
various filters when searching for data:
data type
disaster cycle phase
resolution (temporal, spatial)
data accessibility
file type
satellite/sensor and others ...
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
Organization Imagery Resolution Data type
CNES31
SPOT 1 m TIFF, XML
NASA32
EO-1 10 m GeoTIFF, HDF
ASTER 15 - 90 m
TERRA, Aqua (MODIS) 250 m GeoTIFF, JPEG
Landsat 1-8 15 - 120 m GeoTIFF, KML, WMS
ESA33
Sentinel-1 5 - 40 m TIFF, XML
31Centre national d’Etudes Spatiales cnes.fr/en
32National Aeronautics and Space Administration www.nasa.gov
33European Space Agency www.esa.int
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources
USGS Earth Explorer
a joint initiative by USGS (U.S. Geological Survey) and NASA
open digital imagery database system
provides data from different NASA satellites (AVHRR, Landsat,
ASTER, MODIS)
elevation, land survey, vegetation monitoring ...
not all the data is free
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources
Category Source Type of Data
International
organization
GDACS34
reports, disaster alerts, social media
ReliefWeb35
situation reports, media monitoring, disaster monitoring
Humanitarian Response36
3W/4W, assessments, needs reports, response plans
Volunteer
communities
Humanity Road37
social media monitoring
SBTF38
media monitoring, mapping, reports
info4disasters39
social media, response activations, ...
34http://portal.gdacs.org/
35www.reliefweb.int
36www.humanitarianresponse.info
37humanitarianroad.org
38http://blog.standbytaskforce.com/
39info4disasters.org
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources
GDACS (Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System)
a joint initiative by United Nations and European Commission (EC)
the goal is to fill the coordination and information gap in the first
phase after major disasters
provides alerts and impact estimations after major disasters through
a multi-hazard disaster impact assessment service managed by
EC-JRC (EC Joint Research Centre)
discussion forum between disaster managers to exchange important
information through Virtual OSOCC account
taken from http://www.bt.cdc.gov/situationawareness/naturalhazards/Images/GDACS.jpg
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources
GDACS Satellite Mapping Coordination System
allows experts to see which events are occured where and which
entity is working on which type of analysis
horizonal coordination and reduction of duplication efforts
screenshot taken from https://gdacs-smcs.unosat.org/Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources
Reliew Web
project by UN-OCHA
the leading source for reliable and timely humanitarian information
on global crises and disaster since 1996
three types of information:
1 reports (analysis, appeals, assessment, situation reports)
2 PDF maps (original maps, situation snapshots, infographics)
3 data (assessment and financial data)
search available by country or by disaster
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources
Humanitarian Response
project by UN-OCHA
central website for Information Management tools and services,
enabling information exchange among operational responders during
either a protracted or sudden onset emergency.
complimented by country specific emergency sites which can be also
accessed from the same website
it has a similar mission with ReliewWeb and UN-OCHA is working
on its merging in the future
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Introduction to Humanitarian Response
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OAzNjYtabuM
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Type of Data Private institution International organization National organization Volunteer community
Climate Data Library
GDEM
Physical GIS Diva-GIS ISCGM Global Map SRTM Natural Earth
WorldClim USGS Land Cover
MODIS Global Land Cover
GLOBCOVER
UNEP Geodata Global Land Use OpenStreetMap
Human GIS ArcGIS Open Data World Bank Data World Port Index Open Flights
FAO GeoNetwork GeoNames
SEDAC Disaster Hotspots
Humanitarian Response Natural Disaster Hazards
Disaster GIS Global Seismic Hazard Map Copernicus HOT
UNOSAT USGS Earthquake MapAction
HDX IBTrACS
NOAA/WCD Tsunami
USGS/NASA Earth Explorer
Satellite Imagery Digital Globe UN-SPIDER ESA
CNES
GDACS Humanity Road
Non-spatial Disaster GIS Relief Web SBTF
Humanitarian Response info4disasters
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Table of Contents
1 Open Data
Open Data for Disaster Management
2 Open Data Sources
GIS data
Satellite Imagery
Non-spatial disaster data
3 Application Cases
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Disaster Risk Preparedness
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Disaster Monitoring
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Disaster Response - Damage Assessment
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Disaster Response - Help from the Crowd
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Haiti Earthquake - Ushahidi initiative
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Haiti Earthquake - OpenStreetMap
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BwMM_vsA3aY
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Nepal Earthquake - Tomnod
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Nepal Earthquake - Tomnod
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Nepal Earthquake - HOT
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Nepal Earthquake - HOT
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Nepal Earthquake - HOT
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Conclusion
”Data is everywhere.”
”We just need to learn how to use them effectively.”
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
Open Data
Open Data Sources
Application Cases
Thank You for Your attention!
Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management

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Open Data Sources for Disaster Management

  • 1. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data Sources for Disaster Management International Training Course on Application of Disaster Data Sharing and Service Platform Michal Bodn´ar Regional Center for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and Pacific (RCSSTEAP), Beihang university October 28, 2015 Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 2. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Table of Contents 1 Open Data Open Data for Disaster Management 2 Open Data Sources GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data 3 Application Cases Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 3. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Motivation ”To take advantage of the new information environment, aid agencies need to adapt in three ways. They need to find ways to work with new data sources, to collaborate with a wider range of partners, and to understand that information in itself is a life-saving need for people in crisis. It is as important as water, food and shelter.” OCHA Policy and Study series, Humanitarian in the Network Age Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 4. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Table of Contents 1 Open Data Open Data for Disaster Management 2 Open Data Sources GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data 3 Application Cases Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 5. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management What is Open Data Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 6. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Data Today, everything becomes OPEN ... Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 7. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open World Encyclopedia www.wikipedia.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 8. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Government http://ocw.mit.edu/, www.edx.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 9. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Map of the World www.openstreetmap.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 10. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Education http://ocw.mit.edu/, www.edx.org, www.khanacademy.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 11. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Disaster Management Open Humanitarian Crises’ Initiative? Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 12. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism www.openhumanitarianism.infoMichal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 13. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism initiative organized by United Nations Office For the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA)a inspired by the idea of Open Government to make the data produced by humanitarian organizations open and let affected communities make informed decisions about their lives based on 4 main principles awww.unocha.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 14. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 15. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Principle no.1: Participation engaging affected-disaster individuals in the decision-making is the key local knowledge + communication = better response face-to-face meetings, mass media or social networks interaction UN-OCHA published Guidance for Establishing Affected Person Information Centera ahttp://openhumanitarianism.info/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Guidance_ for_Establishing_Affected_Persons_Information_Center_Sept-2014.pdf Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 16. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Principle no.2: Accountability to verify that the organizations that are intended to serve disaster-affected community according doing that according to the standards Humanitarian Accountability Partnershipa developed The 2010 HAP standards in Accountability and Quality Managementb ”accountability is the means through which power is used responsibly” ahttp://hapinternational.org/ bhttp://openhumanitarianism.info/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/ 2010-hap-standard-in-accountability.pdf Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 17. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Principle no.3: Transparency there is a need to accurate and transparent information in times of crisis Public-Private Partnership and information sharing −→ Open Humanitarian Initiativea Publish What You Fund - The Global Campaign for Aid Transparencyb aohi.nethope.org bwww.publishwhatyoufund.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 18. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 19. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Principle no.4: Collaboration technological innovations and increased access to the Internet opened a new horizon in terms of the response to the disaster people from all over the world get connected through different communication channels and platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, Skype, Weibo, QQ, Wechat and others we call such groupings Volunteered and Technical Communities (V&TCs) Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 20. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Open Humanitarianism Digital Humanitarian Network serves as an umbrella for all basically all V&TCs it is basically network-of-networks acts as a bridge between formal, professional humanitarian organizations (such as UN-OCHA) and informal yet skilled-and-agile volunteer & technical networks digitalhumanitarians.com Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 21. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management Members of DHN Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 22. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Open Data for Disaster Management DHN Activation Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 23. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Table of Contents 1 Open Data Open Data for Disaster Management 2 Open Data Sources GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data 3 Application Cases Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 24. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Open Data Sources Who produces Open Data? 1 Private Institutions 2 International Organizations 3 National Organizations 4 V&TCs taken from http://files.isanet.org/Media/TitleMaps/2013TitleMap-IO.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 25. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Open Data Sources What types of data is Open? 1 GIS data physical (land cover, weather and climate, elevation data, hydrology, ecology) human (administrative boundaries, population, land use, transportation, buildings, roads, points of interest) disaster (damage assessment (landslide, buildings, roads, ...), IDP camps, ...) 2 Satellite imagery 3 Non-spatial disaster data situation reports 3W (Who, Where, What) reports Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 26. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Physical GIS Open Data Sources Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 27. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Physical GIS Open Data Sources Category Source Format Type Resolution General Natural Earth Data1 SHP, SQLite, grid vector/raster various Diva-GIS2 SHP, GeoTIFF vector/raster ISCGM Global Map3 SHP, TIFF raster/vector various Climate WorldClim4 ESRI grid, grid raster 1 km and worse Climate Data Library5 various raster various Elevation GDEM6 TIFF, PNG raster 30 m SRTM7 GeoTIFF raster 90 Land Cover USGS Land Cover Institute8 various raster various GLOBCOVER9 GeoTIFF raster 300 m MODIS Global Land Cover10 TIFF, JPEG raster 1 km / 4 km 1www.naturalearthdata.com 2www.diva-gis.org 3International Steering Committee for Global Mapping, www.iscgm.org 4www.worldclim.com 5iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/ 6Global Digital Elevation Map, asterweb.jpl.nasa.gov/gdem.asp 7Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission, srtm.csi.cgiar.org/ 8landcover.usgs.gov/landcoverdata.php 9due.esrin.esa.int/page_globcover.php 10Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer visibleearth.nasa.gov/view.php?id=61004 Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 28. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 29. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources Category Source Format Type Resolution General UNEP Geodata11 various vector/raster various World Bank Data12 various text FAO GeoNetwork13 various vector/raster various ArcGIS Open Data14 SHP, JSON vector Land Use Global Land Use15 ASCII, NetCDF raster various Buldings Roads POI OpenStreetMap16 OSM, SHP, DBF vector Transport Open Flights17 CSV text World Port Index18 SHP, PDF, MS Access vector/text Gazetteers Geonames19 TXT text 11geodata.grid.unep.ch/ 12data.worldbank.org/ 13www.fao.org/geonetwork/ 14opendata.arcgis.com/ 15nelson.wisc.edu/sage/data-and-models/global-land-use/grid.php 16www.openstreetmap.org/ 17openflights.org/data.html 18http://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=msi_portal_page_62&pubCode=0015 19http://download.geonames.org/ Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 30. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) Geodata different types of data, such as freshwater, population, forests, emissions, climate, health and GPS together more than 500 different variables being mapped both spatial and non-spatial search can be done on national, subregional and regional level taken from https://undg.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/logo_UNEP.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 31. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources World Bank two goals of World Bank: 1 end extreme poverty 2 boost shared prosperity World Bank often cooperates with humanitarian organizations during disasters data include economic, health, climate, development, environment and other sectors a possibility to search data by country taken from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/11/World_Bank_Group_logo.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 32. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources FAO GeoNetwork Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations free spatial data management system provides full range of GIS data (human and physical) also interactive maps monitoring situation in a concrete field possibility to search for the data by country taken from http://www.vectorsland.com/imgd/l29383-fao-logo-81263.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 33. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources ArcGIS Open Data run by ESRI, the leader in GIS innovations and software in the private sector anyone can add his/her own datasets into the central repository downloadable in Shapefile (SHP) format currently more than 32,000 datasets from almost 2,500 organizations taken from http://files.isanet.org/Media/TitleMaps/2013TitleMap-IO.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 34. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources OpenStreetMap the most complete free, editable map of the world very high level of detail mobile, desktop and web-based version for volunteers to contribute data can be either digitized from underlying satellite images, or input from GPS devices Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 35. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Human GIS Open Data Sources How to download OSM data? OSM has 4 different data background layers: Standard, Cycle, Transport and Humanitarian download in different ways: servers storing huge amount of data to download via Planet.osma extract a specific region directly from OpenStreetMap and then download to your GIS software more information can be found of Wiki website of OSMb ahttp: //wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Planet.osm#Country_and_area_extracts bhttp://wiki.openstreetmap.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 36. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data How much are the volunteers contributing at this very moment? Let’s see. http://osmlab.github.io/show-me-the-way/ Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 37. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Disaster GIS Open Data Sources Category Source Format Type Resolution General HDX20 various vector/raster/text various Humanitarian Response various vector/raster various SEDAC Disaster Hotspots21 WMS, PDF vector/raster various Global Seismic Hazard Map22 grid raster Natural Disaster Hazards23 ASCII, DBF raster/text MapAction24 PDF map HOT25 SHP, DBF, OSM vector UNOSAT26 SHP, PDF vector Copernicus27 GeoRSS, PDF, ... various Earthquake USGS Earthquake28 various vector/raster various Hurricanes IBTrACS29 various vector/raster/text various Tsunami NOAA/WDC Tsunami30 CSV text 20data.hdx.rwlabs.org 21Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/collection/ndh 22www.seismo.ethz.ch/static/GSHAP/ 23www.ldeo.columbia.edu/chrr/research/hotspots/coredata.html 24http://www.mapaction.org/ 25hotosm.org 26www.unitar.org/unosat 27www.copernicus.eu 28http://earthquake.usgs.gov/ 29International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship /www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ibtracs/ 30 Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 38. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Disaster GIS Open Data Sources HDX (Humanitarian Data Exchange) project by UN-OCHA the most complete open humanitarian data repository in the world in case of a disaster, this is the place to go to search for the data 2700+ datasets, 244 locations, 570+ sources Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 39. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Introduction to HDX Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8XDNmcQI0o Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 40. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Disaster GIS Open Data Sources Humanitarian OSM (HOT) ”applies the principles of open source and open data sharing for humanitarian response and economic development”. create free, up-to-date maps during a disaster (damage assessment, IDP camps monitoring...) in case of disaster, OSM Tasking Managers will publish the mapping tasks there will be need to work on volunteers work both remotely and locally Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 41. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Disaster GIS Open Data Sources UNOSAT UNITAR’s Operational Satellite Applications Programme delivering imagery analysis and satellite solutions to relief and development organizations within outside the UN system GIS data, PDF maps, various reports any organization can request for their help taken from http://geospatialworld.net//Admincms/Filemanager/connectors/ashx/images/UNOSAT_UNITAR_Logo.jpg Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 42. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Disaster GIS Open Data Sources Copernicus European system for monitoring the Earth project coordinated by European Commission six thematics areas of focus, one of them is emergency management solutions to the policymakers by analyzing satellite data from Sentinel satellites and in-situ data from ground stations two main services: Mapping, Early Warning System taken from http://www.magellium.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Copernicus.png Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 43. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 44. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources UN-SPIDER United Nations Platform for Space-based Information for Disaster Management and Emergency Response created by UNOOSA (United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs) mission: ”Ensure that all countries and international and regional organizations have access to and develop the capacity to use all types of space-based information to support the full disaster management cycle”. serving as a bridge to connect the disaster management, risk management and space communities taken from http://www.unoosa.org/images/spider/UN-Spider.jpg Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 45. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources gateway to space information for disaster management support unifies all the resources (GIS, non-spatial, but mainly satellite data) into one place for easy use in disaster management various filters when searching for data: data type disaster cycle phase resolution (temporal, spatial) data accessibility file type satellite/sensor and others ... Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 46. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 47. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources Organization Imagery Resolution Data type CNES31 SPOT 1 m TIFF, XML NASA32 EO-1 10 m GeoTIFF, HDF ASTER 15 - 90 m TERRA, Aqua (MODIS) 250 m GeoTIFF, JPEG Landsat 1-8 15 - 120 m GeoTIFF, KML, WMS ESA33 Sentinel-1 5 - 40 m TIFF, XML 31Centre national d’Etudes Spatiales cnes.fr/en 32National Aeronautics and Space Administration www.nasa.gov 33European Space Agency www.esa.int Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 48. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Satellite Imagery Open Data Sources USGS Earth Explorer a joint initiative by USGS (U.S. Geological Survey) and NASA open digital imagery database system provides data from different NASA satellites (AVHRR, Landsat, ASTER, MODIS) elevation, land survey, vegetation monitoring ... not all the data is free Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 49. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources Category Source Type of Data International organization GDACS34 reports, disaster alerts, social media ReliefWeb35 situation reports, media monitoring, disaster monitoring Humanitarian Response36 3W/4W, assessments, needs reports, response plans Volunteer communities Humanity Road37 social media monitoring SBTF38 media monitoring, mapping, reports info4disasters39 social media, response activations, ... 34http://portal.gdacs.org/ 35www.reliefweb.int 36www.humanitarianresponse.info 37humanitarianroad.org 38http://blog.standbytaskforce.com/ 39info4disasters.org Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 50. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources GDACS (Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System) a joint initiative by United Nations and European Commission (EC) the goal is to fill the coordination and information gap in the first phase after major disasters provides alerts and impact estimations after major disasters through a multi-hazard disaster impact assessment service managed by EC-JRC (EC Joint Research Centre) discussion forum between disaster managers to exchange important information through Virtual OSOCC account taken from http://www.bt.cdc.gov/situationawareness/naturalhazards/Images/GDACS.jpg Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 51. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources GDACS Satellite Mapping Coordination System allows experts to see which events are occured where and which entity is working on which type of analysis horizonal coordination and reduction of duplication efforts screenshot taken from https://gdacs-smcs.unosat.org/Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 52. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources Reliew Web project by UN-OCHA the leading source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disaster since 1996 three types of information: 1 reports (analysis, appeals, assessment, situation reports) 2 PDF maps (original maps, situation snapshots, infographics) 3 data (assessment and financial data) search available by country or by disaster Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 53. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Non-spatial Disaster Open Data Sources Humanitarian Response project by UN-OCHA central website for Information Management tools and services, enabling information exchange among operational responders during either a protracted or sudden onset emergency. complimented by country specific emergency sites which can be also accessed from the same website it has a similar mission with ReliewWeb and UN-OCHA is working on its merging in the future Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 54. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Introduction to Humanitarian Response Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OAzNjYtabuM Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 55. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data Open Data Sources for Disaster Management Type of Data Private institution International organization National organization Volunteer community Climate Data Library GDEM Physical GIS Diva-GIS ISCGM Global Map SRTM Natural Earth WorldClim USGS Land Cover MODIS Global Land Cover GLOBCOVER UNEP Geodata Global Land Use OpenStreetMap Human GIS ArcGIS Open Data World Bank Data World Port Index Open Flights FAO GeoNetwork GeoNames SEDAC Disaster Hotspots Humanitarian Response Natural Disaster Hazards Disaster GIS Global Seismic Hazard Map Copernicus HOT UNOSAT USGS Earthquake MapAction HDX IBTrACS NOAA/WCD Tsunami USGS/NASA Earth Explorer Satellite Imagery Digital Globe UN-SPIDER ESA CNES GDACS Humanity Road Non-spatial Disaster GIS Relief Web SBTF Humanitarian Response info4disasters Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 56. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Table of Contents 1 Open Data Open Data for Disaster Management 2 Open Data Sources GIS data Satellite Imagery Non-spatial disaster data 3 Application Cases Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 57. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Disaster Risk Preparedness Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 58. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Disaster Monitoring Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 59. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Disaster Response - Damage Assessment Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 60. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Disaster Response - Help from the Crowd Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 61. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Haiti Earthquake - Ushahidi initiative Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 62. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Haiti Earthquake - OpenStreetMap Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BwMM_vsA3aY Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 63. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Nepal Earthquake - Tomnod Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 64. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Nepal Earthquake - Tomnod Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 65. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Nepal Earthquake - HOT Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 66. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Nepal Earthquake - HOT Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 67. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Nepal Earthquake - HOT Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 68. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Conclusion ”Data is everywhere.” ”We just need to learn how to use them effectively.” Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management
  • 69. Open Data Open Data Sources Application Cases Thank You for Your attention! Michal Bodn´ar Open Data Sources for Disaster Management