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Natural disaster (nabeel__kp__)
NATURAL DISASTER
ABIN MUHAMMED .M
DISASTER:
 A natural disaster is a major adverse event resulting from natural
processes of the earth.
 A natural disaster can cause loss of life or property damage and
typically leaves some economic damage in its wake.
 Natural disaster claim the lives of thousands of people in the world
every year.
 Disaster can leave lasting damage, which can require years to repair.
 It’s hard to say which natural disaster is the most deadly.
 Tsunami
 Earthquake
 Flood
 Wildfire
 Landslide
TYEPES OF DISASTER
TSUNAMI
 Tsunami means harbour wave and is caused by the displacement of
a large body of water normally an ocean or a large lake. Tsunamis are
giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the
sea.
The biggest tsunami ever happened at Lituya Bay, Alaska on July
9,1958. the great tsunami was around 150 meters tall.
 The tsunami caused by 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, is the 6th
deadliest Natural disaster in recorded history with a death toll of
230,210 – 280,00.
 Tsunami are generated by any large, impulsive displacement of the
sea level
 The most common cause of a tsunami is sea floor uplift associated
with an earthquake.
EARTHQUAKE
 An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the
Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves.
They are caused by abnormal movements of the Earth’s tectonic
plates.
 Earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally, volcanic
activity.
 They are measured using seismographs.
 The Valdivia earthquake also known as the great Chile an
earthquake is the biggest earthquake ever recorded . It hit Chile on
May 22,1960 with a magnitude of 9.5 and a death toll of around
6000.
 Earthquake are caused by slippage within geological faults.
FLOOD
 A flood is a temporary overflow of water that submerges the Land
that is usually dry.
 Flooding may occur as an overflow of water from water bodies,
such as a river, lake or ocean.
 Floods often cause damage to homes and businesses if they are in
the natural flood plains of rivers.
 One of the biggest floods in the world is probably the yellow river
in China 1887 which killed between around 900,00.
 Floods can also occur in rivers when the flow rate exceeds the
capacity of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders in the
waterway.
 The flood flow in urbanized areas constitutes a hazard to both the
population and infrastructure.
WILDFIRE
 An uncontrolled fire often occurring in wildland areas, but which
can also consume houses or agricultural resources .
 A wildfire also known as a forest fire, vegetation fire, grass fire,
brush fire or bushfire.
 Fossil charcoal indicates that wildfires began soon after the
appearance of terrestrial plants 420 million years ago.
 One of the largest wildfire is the 1910 wildfire.
 They can spread to populated areas and can thus be a threat to
humans and property as well as wildfire.
 Wildfires are among the most common forms of natural disaster in
some regions, including Siberia, California, and Australia.
LANDSLIDE
 A landslide is the movement of rock, earth or debris, down a slapped
section of land.
 Landslide are caused by rain, earthquake, volcanoes or other factors
that make the slope unstable.
 The largest landslide in history happened because of Mount
St. Helens 3km of rock moved downhill.
PRESENTED BY :
ABIN MUHAMMED. M
CALICUT

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Natural disaster (nabeel__kp__)

  • 3. DISASTER:  A natural disaster is a major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the earth.  A natural disaster can cause loss of life or property damage and typically leaves some economic damage in its wake.  Natural disaster claim the lives of thousands of people in the world every year.  Disaster can leave lasting damage, which can require years to repair.  It’s hard to say which natural disaster is the most deadly.
  • 4.  Tsunami  Earthquake  Flood  Wildfire  Landslide TYEPES OF DISASTER
  • 5. TSUNAMI  Tsunami means harbour wave and is caused by the displacement of a large body of water normally an ocean or a large lake. Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea. The biggest tsunami ever happened at Lituya Bay, Alaska on July 9,1958. the great tsunami was around 150 meters tall.
  • 6.  The tsunami caused by 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, is the 6th deadliest Natural disaster in recorded history with a death toll of 230,210 – 280,00.  Tsunami are generated by any large, impulsive displacement of the sea level  The most common cause of a tsunami is sea floor uplift associated with an earthquake.
  • 7. EARTHQUAKE  An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves. They are caused by abnormal movements of the Earth’s tectonic plates.  Earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally, volcanic activity.
  • 8.  They are measured using seismographs.  The Valdivia earthquake also known as the great Chile an earthquake is the biggest earthquake ever recorded . It hit Chile on May 22,1960 with a magnitude of 9.5 and a death toll of around 6000.  Earthquake are caused by slippage within geological faults.
  • 9. FLOOD  A flood is a temporary overflow of water that submerges the Land that is usually dry.  Flooding may occur as an overflow of water from water bodies, such as a river, lake or ocean.  Floods often cause damage to homes and businesses if they are in the natural flood plains of rivers.
  • 10.  One of the biggest floods in the world is probably the yellow river in China 1887 which killed between around 900,00.  Floods can also occur in rivers when the flow rate exceeds the capacity of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders in the waterway.  The flood flow in urbanized areas constitutes a hazard to both the population and infrastructure.
  • 11. WILDFIRE  An uncontrolled fire often occurring in wildland areas, but which can also consume houses or agricultural resources .  A wildfire also known as a forest fire, vegetation fire, grass fire, brush fire or bushfire.  Fossil charcoal indicates that wildfires began soon after the appearance of terrestrial plants 420 million years ago.
  • 12.  One of the largest wildfire is the 1910 wildfire.  They can spread to populated areas and can thus be a threat to humans and property as well as wildfire.  Wildfires are among the most common forms of natural disaster in some regions, including Siberia, California, and Australia.
  • 13. LANDSLIDE  A landslide is the movement of rock, earth or debris, down a slapped section of land.  Landslide are caused by rain, earthquake, volcanoes or other factors that make the slope unstable.  The largest landslide in history happened because of Mount St. Helens 3km of rock moved downhill.
  • 14. PRESENTED BY : ABIN MUHAMMED. M CALICUT