1. JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VACCINE-
Available as live attenuated cell culture derived, inactivated cell culture derived
and inactivated vero cell culture derived.
Live attenuated cell culture is used in national programme in hyper endemic
districts of U.P, West Bengal , Assam and Karnataka with efficacy of 85%.
INDICATIONS-
All children and adults residing in highly endemic areas and for individuals
visiting endemic areas for more than 4 weeks.
Inactivated Vero cell culture derived vaccine is also highly immunogenic in
children with >90% seroconversion.
2. ADMINISTRATION-
LIVE ATTENUATED CELL
CULTURE DERIVED
INACTIVATED CELL
CULTURE DERIVED
INACTIVATED VERO CELL
CULTURE DERIVED
DOSE-
ROUTE-
0.5 ml
SUBCUTANEOUS
1-3 yrs- 0.25 ml
>3 yrs- 0.5 ml
INTRAMUSCULAR
0.5 ml
INTRAMUSCULAR
SITE- ANTEROLATERAL THIGH,
UPPER ARM
ANTEROLATERAL THIGH ,
UPPER ARM
ANTEROLATERAL THIGH,
UPPER ARM
3. SCHEDULE-
NATIONAL PROGRAMME-
LIVE ATTENUATED is used
2 doses – 9 months
- 16-18 months
IAP 2016-
INACTIVATED CELL CULTURE DERIVED/VERO CELL CULTURE DERIVED VACCINE-
≥1 yr old- 2 doses 4 weeks apart
2 doses – 9 months
16-18 months
≥1 yr old- 2 doses 4 weeks apart
4. CATCH UP-
UPTO 18 YEARS.
Fever , malaise , hypersensitivity, pain may occur but are rare.
CATCH UP-
ADVERSE REACTIONS-