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Updates on Circulars and Notifications - V. K. Subramani

Journalist. Formerly Deputy Editor, Hindu Business Line; Managing Editor, YourStory. à Chennai
4 Jul 2017
Updates on Circulars and Notifications - V. K. Subramani
Updates on Circulars and Notifications - V. K. Subramani
Updates on Circulars and Notifications - V. K. Subramani
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Updates on Circulars and Notifications - V. K. Subramani

  1. Volume XV Part 6 June 25, 2016 21 Business Advisor Updates on Circulars and Notifications V. K. Subramani 1. Verification of tax returns of past years pending due to non-filing of ITR-V form: The CBDT in Circular No.13/2016 dated 09.05.2016 took note of the cases were the taxpayers having e-filed their returns have not filed ITR-V within 120 days of transmitting the data electronically. With the introduction of Electronic Verification Code (EVC) as one of the possible modes for filing the tax return for the last financial year, the verification of tax return has become much more convenient. The CBDT in exercise of its powers under section 119(2)(a) to regularise the returns of the assessment years 2009-10 to 2014-15 which were uploaded electronically by the taxpayers within the time allowed under section 139 and which remain incomplete due to non-submission of ITR-V form for verification, are permitted to verify such returns also through EVC. It has prescribed the last date for verification process as 31.08.2016. As an alternative to EVC, the taxpayers are allowed to send a duly signed copy of ITR-V to CPC, Bengaluru by Speed Post. Consequently, the CBDT has relaxed the time frame for issuing the intimation as provided in the second proviso to section 143(1) and prescribes the time limit for processing those returns by 30.11.2016. The intimation of such returns shall be sent to the taxpayers as per the laid down procedure and in respect of refund cases, for determining the interest, the provisions of section 244A (2) would apply. The benefit of this circular will not apply to cases where during the intervening period, the Department has already taken recourse to any other measure as specified in the Act for filing the tax return by the taxpayer concerned after declaring the return as non-est. 2. Amendments to DTAA between India and Mauritius: In the Press Release dated 10.05.2016 the key features of the convention for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion between India and Mauritius signed by both countries were given. The key features are given below: (i) Source-based taxation of capital gains on shares: India gets taxation rights on capital gains arising from alienation of shares acquired on or after 01.04.2017 in a company resident in India while it provides protection to investments in shares acquired before 01.04.2017. The capital gains during the transition period from 01.04.2017 to 31.03.2019 would be taxed at 50% of the domestic tax rate of India, subject to fulfillment of the conditions in
  2. Volume XV Part 6 June 25, 2016 22 Business Advisor the Limitation of Benefits Article. Taxation in India at full domestic tax rate will take place from the financial year 2019-20 onwards; (ii) Limitation of Benefit (LOB): The benefit of 50% of deduction in tax rate during the transition period 01.04.2017 to 31.03.2019 shall be subject to LOB Article whereby a resident of Mauritius (including a shell/ conduit company) will not be entitled to benefits of 50% reduction in tax rate, if it fails the main purpose test and bona fide business test. A resident is deemed to be a shell/ conduit company, if its total expenditure on operations in Mauritius is less than Rs 27 lakh (Mauritian Rs 15 lakh) in the immediately preceding 12 months; (iii) Source-based taxation of interest income of banks: Interest arising in India to Mauritian resident banks will be subject to withholding tax in India at 7.5% in respect of debt claims or loans made after 31.03.2017. However, interest income of Mauritian resident banks in respect of debt- claims existing on or before 31.03.2017 shall be exempt from tax in India; and (iv) The Protocol also provides for updation of Exchange of Information Article as per International Standard, provision for assistance in collection of taxes, source-based taxation of other income, amongst others. 3. Clarification on amendment made in section 206C: In Circular No.22/2016 dated 08.06.2016 the CBDT has clarified that collection of tax at source @ 1% would apply on sale in cash of bullion exceeding Rs 2 lakh and jewellery exceeding Rs 5 lakh. Further, it made reference to the Finance Act, 2016, which expanded the scope of section 206C(1D) and provides that the seller shall collect 1% from the purchaser on sale in cash of any goods (other than bullion and jewellery) or towards provision of services (other than those for which TDS provisions will apply), when it exceeds Rs 2 lakh. Readers may note that transaction of sale otherwise than by cash is not hit by the amendment in section 206C. With regard to high value transactions such as sale of motor vehicle regardless of the mode of payment, the seller must collect tax at source @ 1% from the buyer. The threshold limit is with reference to the sale consideration of Rs 10 lakh. This is as per section 206C(1F). It is applicable from 01.06.2016. The provisions of tax collection at source contained in section 206C(1D) and section 206C(1F) will apply to the following persons: (i) A Central Government or a State Government; (ii) Any local authority, or corporation or authority established under any Central, State or Provincial Act;
  3. Volume XV Part 6 June 25, 2016 23 Business Advisor (iii) Any company, firm or co-operative society; (iv) An individual or HUF who is liable to audit as per the provisions of section 44AB during the financial year immediately preceding the financial year in which the goods are sold or the services are provided. FAQ on applicability of section 206(1F): The CBDT has given FAQ on various issues, the gist of which is given below: (i) The tax collection at source will apply in respect of motor vehicles when the sale value exceeds Rs 10 lakh. It will apply only to the transactions of retail sales and will not apply to sale of motor vehicles by manufacturers to dealers/ distributors. (ii) It will apply to all motor vehicles and not necessarily to luxury cars. (iii) Sale of motor vehicle to Government Departments, institutions notified under United Nations (Privileges and Immunities) Act, 1947 and Embassies, Consulates, High Commission, Legation, Commission and trade representation of a foreign state are not liable to levy of TCS both in respect of sale of goods/ services [covered by section 206(1D)] or for sale of motor vehicles to them [covered by section 206(1F)]. (iv) It will apply to sale of each motor vehicle and not to aggregate value of motor vehicles sold during the year. (v) It is applicable in the case of individual/ HUF being a seller only in cases where the accounts are liable for audit as per the provisions of section 44AB for the financial year immediately preceding the financial year in which the motor vehicle is sold. (vi) The tax collection at source on sale of motor vehicle is not dependent on mode of payment; and once the consideration for sale exceeds Rs 10 lakh, the requirement for collection at source would arise. (vii) Where the sale consideration is less than Rs 10 lakh but it is paid in cash in excess of Rs 2 lakh the tax collection at source provision will apply under section 206(1D) though section 206(1F) will not apply. Thus, cash payment for any goods and services above Rs 2 lakh will be liable for tax collection at source and when it exceeds Rs 10 lakh in the case of sale of motor vehicle, the tax collection at source has to be made regardless of the mode of payment. (V. K. Subramani is Chartered Accountant, Erode.)
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