3. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
Åðºíõèé òýìäýãëýë General notes
I. Òîâ÷èëñîí òýìäýãëýãýý: I. Abbreviations:
ÀÐ Àðõàíãàé AR Arkhangai
Áª Áàÿí-ªëãèé BO Bayan-Olgii
ÁÕ Áàÿíõîíãîð BKH Bayankhongor
ÁÓ Áóëãàí BU Bulgan
ÃÎ Ãîâü-Àëòàé GO Govi-Altai
ÄÎ Äîðíîãîâü DO Dornogovi
ÄÄ Äîðíîä DD Dornod
ÄÓ Äóíäãîâü DU Dundgovi
ÇÀ Çàâõàí ZA Zavkhan
ªÂ ªâºðõàíãàé OV Ovorkhangai
ªÌ ªìíºãîâü OM Omnogovi
ѯ Ñ¿õáààòàð SU Sukhbaatar
ÑÝ Ñýëýíãý SE Selenge
Òª Òºâ TO Tov
ÓÂ Óâñ UV Uvs
ÕÎ Õîâä KHO Khovd
Õª Õºâñãºë KHS Khovsgol
ÕÝ Õýíòèé KHE Khentii
ÄÀ Äàðõàí-Óóë DA Darkhan-Uul
ÓÁ Óëààíáààòàð UB Ulaanbaatar
ÎÐ Îðõîí OR Orkhon
ÃÑ Ãîâüñ¿ìáýð GS Govisumber
II. Ñàðóóäûã ðîì òîîãîîð òýìäýãëýâ II. Months have been shown by the Roman
(I, II, III, IV, V... ã.ì) numerals (I, II, III, IV, V, etc).
I-XII æèëèéí ýõíèé òóõàéí ñàðûã îðóóëñàí
I-XII shows the accumulated data from the
ºñºí íýìýãäýõ ä¿íã õàðóóëàâ. beginning of the year including the particular
month.
1990-1995; 1990-1997 òóõàéí õóãàöààíû 1990-1995; 1990-1997 annual average for
æèëèéí äóíäàæ ¿ç¿¿ëýëò áîëíî. this particular time period.
III. Äàðààõ òýìäýãëýë¿¿äèéã àøèãëàâ: III. The following symbols were used:
... ìýäýýëýë áàéõã¿é ... data are not available
0.0 ìàø áàãà òîî 0.0 the amount is nil or negligible
- ã¿éöýòãýë áàéõã¿é. - no execution.
“¯¿íýýñ” ãýäãèéã õàðóóëàõ áºãººä Shows the term “of which” and in some
çàðèì òîõèîëäîëä òóõàéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëòèéí cases it indicates not all elements of sum are
á¿ðýëäýõ¿¿í õýñã¿¿äèéí íèéëáýð íýãäñýí given.
ä¿íòýé òýíöýõã¿é áàéæ áîëíî.
IV. Îðîí äýâø¿¿ëýëòýýñ õàìààð÷ çàðèì IV. Due to the rounding figures (composition)
¿ç¿¿ëýëòèéí íèéëáýð íü ä¿íòýéãýý, may not add up to the total and 100
á¿òöèéã õóâèàð èëýðõèéëýõýä 100 õóâèàñ percentage.
áàãà çýðýã çºðºõ òîõèîëäîë áàéæ áîëíî.
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4. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Àðãà÷ëàëûí òàéëáàð Methodological notes
Àæèëëàõ õ¿÷íèé ñóäàëãàà Labour force survey
¯íäýñíèé òîîöîîíû ñèñòåìèéí The economically active population
õ¿ðýýíä “Ýäèéí çàñãèéí èäýâõòýé õ¿í àì (Labour Force) comprising all persons of
(àæèëëàõ õ¿÷)”-ä òóõàéí öàã õóãàöààíä either sex who furnish the supply of labour
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í ¿éëäâýðëýõ, ¿éë÷èëãýý for the production of economic goods and
¿ç¿¿ëýõýä àæèëëàõ õ¿÷ýý íèéë¿¿ëæ áàéãàà services (employed and unemployed,
àæèëëàã÷, íèéë¿¿ëýõýä áýëýí áàéãàà including those seeking work), as defined by
àæèëã¿é èðãýäèéã õàìðóóëíà. Ýäèéí the System of National Accounts (SNA),
çàñãèéí èäýâõòýé õ¿í àìûã ýäèéí çàñãèéí during a specified time reference period.
áàéíãûí èäýâõòýé, òóõàéí ¿åèéí èäýâõòýé Economically active population is divided
õ¿í àì ãýæ õî¸ð àíãèëíà. into "usually active" or "currently active"
during a specified time-reference period.
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí áàéíãûí èäýâõòýé The usually active population
õ¿í àìä óðò õóãàöààãààð áóþó ñ¿¿ëèéí 12 comprises all persons a specified working
ñàðûí õóãàöààíä àæèë ýðõýëæ áàéñàí age whose activity status, as determined in
áîëîí àæèëã¿é áàéñàí õºäºëìºðèéí terms of the total number of weeks or days
íàñíû õ¿í àìûã õàìðóóëíà. during a long specified period or the
preceding 12 months or the preceding
calendar year was either employed or
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí òóõàéí ¿åèéí unemployed.
èäýâõòýé õ¿í àìä ñ¿¿ëèéí 7 õîíîãò àæèë Economically currently active
ýðõýëæ áàéñàí áîëîí àæèëã¿é áàéñàí population comprises of population of labour
èðãýäèéã õàìðóóëíà. age, unemployed or employed in terms of
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí òóõàéí ¿åèéí their primary activity for the last week.
èäýâõã¿é õ¿í àì ãýæ ñ¿¿ëèéí 7 õîíîãò The economically currently inactive
ñóðãóóëüä ñóðàëöàæ áàéãàà, ãýðèéí population comprises all persons who were
àæèëòàé, ºíäºð íàñíû òýòãýâýð neither "employed" or "unemployed" during
òîãòîîëãîñîí áîëîí ºíäºð íàñòàé, the last week for the reasons such as
õºãæëèéí áýðõøýýëòýé çýðýã øàëòãààíààð attendant at educational institutions; retired;
òóõàéí õóãàöààíä àæèëëàã÷ áîëîí àæèëã¿é engaged in family duties and disabled.
èðãýäèéí àëèíä ÷ õàìààðàõã¿é õ¿ì¿¿ñèéã
õýëíý.
Àæèëëàã÷ ãýæ öàëèí õºëñ, îðëîãî Employed means all citizen engaged
îëîõ çîðèëãîîð ýäèéí çàñãèéí ¿éë in economic activity for pay (wages or salary)
àæèëëàãààíä îðîëöîæ, õºäºëìºð ýðõýëæ and having an employment status of some
áóé èðãýíèéã õýëíý. Öàëèí õºëñ, îðëîãî sort. One can be regarded as employed if
îëîõ çîðèëãîîð ýäèéí çàñãèéí ¿éë engaged in economic activity for pay above
àæèëëàãààíä ñ¿¿ëèéí äîëîî õîíîãò íýãýýñ an hour for the last week.
äýýø öàãààð îðîëöñîí àæèëëàã÷èä
õàìðàãäàíà. Unemployed is a citizen of labour age,
Àæèëã¿é èðãýíä òóõàéí õóãàöààíä with full work abilities, who was for a while
àæèëã¿é áàéñàí, àæèë õèéõýä áýëýí, àæèë unemployed, ready to work and actively
èäýâõòýé õàéæ áàéãàà õºäºëìºðèéí looking for a job.
íàñíû, õºäºëìºðèéí ÷àäâàðòàé õ¿ì¿¿ñèéã
õàìðóóëíà. a/ not employed means no work has
a/ “àæèëã¿é áàéñàí” ãýæ ñ¿¿ëèéí been done for pay or by an employment
äîëîî õîíîãò Õºäºëìºðèéí òóõàé áîëîí contract, no income was earned as self-
Èðãýíèé õóóëèéí 359 ä¿ãýýð ç¿éëä çààñàí employed work or services within last week,
õºëñººð áîëîí àæèë ã¿éöýòãýõ ãýðýýãýýð as stated in Law on Labour or Clause 359 of
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5. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
ÿìàð íýã àæèë ã¿éöýòãýýã¿é, õóâèàðàà Civili code.
àæèë, ¿éë÷èëãýý ýðõýëæ îðëîãî îëîîã¿é
áàéõûã;
á/ “àæèë õèéõýä áýëýí” ãýæ b/ “available for work” means to be not
Õºäºëìºðèéí òóõàé áîëîí Èðãýíèé against signing an employment contract or a
õóóëèéí 359 ä¿ãýýð ç¿éëä çààñàí õºëñººð work agreement as stipulated in Law on
àæèëëàõ áîëîí àæèë ã¿éöýòãýõ ãýðýý Labour or Clause 359 of Civili code.
áàéãóóëàõààñ òàòãàëçàõã¿é áàéõûã;
â/ “àæèë èäýâõòýé õàéæ áàéãàà” ãýæ c/ “actively seeking a job” means
àæèëä çóó÷ëàõ òºðèéí áîëîí õóâèéí actively trying to get a job by registering with
áàéãóóëëàãàä á¿ðòã¿¿ëæ, íýãýýñ äîîøã¿é state or private employment offices, having
óäàà àæëûí áàéðíû òàëààð ìýäýýëýë information about vacancies at least once, or
àâñàí ýñõ¿ë àæëûí çàð, öàõèì õóóäñààð addressed at least once to job vacancies
àæèë îëãîã÷èä õàíäàõ, íèéòèéí provider or their internet pages, placing job
¿éë÷èëãýýíèé ãàçðóóäûí ìýäýýëëèéí seeking advertisements in posters, and mass
ñàìáàð, õýâëýë ìýäýýëëèéí õýðýãñýëä çàð media.
òàâèõ çýðãýýð àæèë îëîõ îðîëäëîãî
èäýâõòýé õèéñíèéã òóñ òóñ îéëãîíî.
Õºäºëìºð Labour
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí èäýâõòýé õ¿í àì The economically active population
(àæèëëàõ õ¿÷)”-ä ¯íäýñíèé òîîöîîíû (Labor Force) comprising all persons of either
ñèñòåìèéí õ¿ðýýíä, òóõàéí öàã õóãàöààíä sex who furnish the supply of labour for the
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í ¿éëäâýðëýõ, ¿éë÷èëãýý production of economic goods and services
¿ç¿¿ëýõýä àæèëëàõ õ¿÷ýý íèéë¿¿ëæ áàéãàà (employed and unemployed, including those
àæèëëàã÷, íèéë¿¿ëýõýä áýëýí áàéãàà seeking work), as defined by the System of
àæèëã¿é èðãýäèéã õàìðóóëíà. Ýäèéí National Accounts (SNA), during a specified
çàñãèéí èäýâõòýé õ¿í àì (àæèëëàõ õ¿÷)-ûã time reference period. Economically active
ýäèéí çàñãèéí áàéíãûí èäýâõòýé õ¿í àì, population is divided into “usually active” or
ýäèéí çàñãèéí òóõàéí ¿åèéí èäýâõòýé õ¿í “currently active” during a specified
àì ãýæ õî¸ð àíãèëíà. time-reference period.
Àæèëã¿é èðãýíä òóõàéí õóãàöààíä Unemployed is a citizen of labour age,
àæèëã¿é áàéñàí, àæèë õèéõýä áýëýí, àæèë with full work abilities, who was for a while
èäýâõòýé õàéæ áàéãàà õºäºëìºðèéí unemployed, ready to work and actively
íàñíû, õºäºëìºðèéí ÷àäâàðòàé èðãýíèéã looking for a job.
õàìðóóëíà.
Áîëîâñðîë Education
Á¿õ øàòíû áîëîâñðîëûí ñóðãàëòûí Data for school enrollment, graduates
áàéãóóëëàãàä ñóðàëöàã÷èä, òºãñºã÷èä, and new entrants is shown by aimags and
ýëñýã÷èä, áàãø íàðûí òîîã àéìàã, íèéñëýë, capital city, sex and academic years.
õ¿éñýýð, õè÷ýýëèéí æèëýýð ãàðãàâ.
Öýöýðëýã, åðºíõèé áîëîâñðîëûí Such as the number of pupils and
ñóðãóóëü (ÅÁÑ), ìýðãýæëèéí ñóðãàëò- students kindergartens, secondary and high
¿éëäâýðëýëèéí òºâ, èõ, äýýä ñóðãóóëü, school, vocational training institutions and
êîëëåæèä ñóðàëöàã÷èä, òºãñºã÷äèéí òîîã higher educational institutions and
Áîëîâñðîëûí îëîí óëñûí ñòàíäàðò universities is being compiled according to
àíãèëàëûí äàãóó ãàðãàñàí. Áîëîâñðîëûí the international standard Classification of
îëîí óëñûí ñòàíäàðò àíãèëàë íü 1997 îíä Education. The ISCED has been updated
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6. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
øèíý÷ëýãäýí ìºðäºãäºæ ýõýëñýí áºãººä óã and revised in 1997 and adopted since then.
àíãèëëààð áîëîâñðîëûã 0-6 ò¿âøèíä According to this classification the education
àíãèëíà. is classified between 0-6 levels.
Íèéãìèéí äààòãàë, íèéãìèéí õàëàìæ Social insurance and social welfare
Íèéãìèéí äààòãàë íü èðãýí áîëîí The social insurance is a socio-
òºð, àæ àõóéí íýãæ, áàéãóóëëàãààñ çîõèõ economic measure to provide pensions,
æóðìûí äàãóó øèìòãýë òºëæ, íèéãìèéí benefits or payments prescribed in the
äààòãàëûí ñàí á¿ðä¿¿ëýõ, äààòãóóëàã÷ legislation to the insured person in
ºíäºð íàñëàõ, õºäºëìºðèéí ÷àäâàðàà contingencies of retirement, disability,
àëäàõ, ºâ÷ëºõ, àæèëã¿é áîëîõîä ººðò íü, sickness and unemployment, as well as his/
òýð÷ëýí äààòãóóëàã÷ íàñ áàðàõàä ò¿¿íèé or her dependents in case of the insured
àñðàìæèä áàéñàí õ¿ì¿¿ñò õóóëü person’s death, having established a Social
òîãòîîìæèä çààñàí òýòãýâýð, òýòãýìæ, Insurance Fund through contributions
òºëáºð ºãºõ àãóóëãà á¿õèé íèéãýì, ýäèéí payable by individuals. The social insurance
çàñãèéí àðãà õýìæýý ìºí. Íèéãìèéí shall consist of the branches as 1/ pension
äààòãàë íü òýòãýâðèéí, òýòãýìæèéí, ýð¿¿ë insurance, 2/ benefits insurance, 3/ health
ìýíäèéí, ¿éëäâýðëýëèéí îñîë, ìýðãýæëýýñ insurance, 4/ insurance against employment
øàëòãààëñàí ºâ÷íèé, àæèëã¿éäëèéí injury and occupational diseases, 5/
äààòãàë ãýñýí òºð뺺ñ á¿ðäýíý. unemployment insurance.
Íèéãìèéí õàëàìæèéí äýìæëýã The social welfare is a measure to
òóñëàëöàà øààðäëàãàòàé õ¿íä õóóëüä provide pensions, conditioned cash benefits
çààñàí òýòãýâýð, íºõöºëò ìºíãºí òýòãýìæ and community based welfare and
îëãîõ, îëîí íèéòèéí îðîëöîîíä specialized care or nursing prescribed in the
ò¿øèãëýñýí õàëàìæèéí áîëîí òºðºëæñºí legislation to the person who needs social
àñðàìæèéí ¿éë÷èëãýý ¿ç¿¿ëýõ ¿éë welfare supports.
àæèëëàãààã “íèéãìèéí õàëàìæ” ãýíý.
Íèéãìèéí äààòãàë, õàëàìæèéí Data on social insurance and welfare
ìýäýýã 2009 îíû 4 ä¿ãýýð ñàðààñ ýõëýí ñàð is published monthly basis starting from April
á¿ð ãàðãàæ áàéíà. 2009.
Ýð¿¿ë ìýíä Health
Ýð¿¿ë ìýíäèéí ñàðûí ìýäýýã Monthly health statistics are compiled
Çàñãèéí ãàçðûí õýðýãæ¿¿ëýã÷ àãåíòëàã through local units of Health Department, an
Ýð¿¿ë ìýíäèéí ãàçàð àéìàã íèéñëýëèéí Implementing Agency of the Government of
õàðúÿà íýãæ¿¿äýýñýý àâ÷ íýãòãýí ¯íäýñíèé Mongolia and received by the NSO of
ñòàòèñòèêèéí õîðîîíä (¯ÑÕ)-íä èð¿¿ëäýã. Mongolia.
1 õ¿ðòýëõ íàñíû õ¿¿õäèéí ýíäýãäýë The mortality rate /infant mortality rate/
(1000 àìüä òºðºëòºä íîãäîõ), 1-5 õ¿ðòýëõ among children up to 1 year old in every
íàñíû õ¿¿õäèéí ýíäýãäýë (1000 àìüä 1000 live birth, child mortality rate aged
òºðºëòºä íîãäîõ), õàëäâàðò ºâ÷íººð between 1-5 years old in every 1000 live
ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî, ºâ÷íèé àíãèëëààð, births, a number of people infected by
ýì÷ë¿¿ëñýí áîëîí íàñ áàðñàí õ¿íèé òîîã contagious disease, a classification of
á¿ñýýð ãàðãàæ òîîöîæ îðóóëñàí áîëíî. diseases, and a number of cured people and
deaths are calculated by regions.
Íÿëõñûí ýíäýãäýë (1 õ¿ðòýëõ íàñíû The infant mortality rate (infants under
1000 õ¿¿õäýä íîãäîõ)-ûã 1 õ¿ðòýëõ age one year per 1000 live births) is
íàñàíäàà ýíäñýí õ¿¿õäèéí òîîã äýýðõ estimated as a ratio of the number of deaths
õóãàöààíä àìüä òºðñºí õ¿¿õäèéí òîîíä of infants under 1 year to the number of alive
õàðüöóóëæ òîäîðõîéëäîã. births during a particular period of time.
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7. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
1-5 õ¿ðòýëõ íàñíû õ¿¿õäèéí The under 1-5 mortality rate (under
ýíäýãäýë (1-5 õ¿ðòýëõ íàñíû 1000 õ¿¿õäýä 1-5 age one year per 1000 live births) is
íîãäîõ)-ûã 1-5 õ¿ðòýëõ íàñàíäàà ýíäñýí estimated as a ratio of the number of deaths
õ¿¿õäèéí òîîã äýýðõ õóãàöààíä àìüä of under 1-5 year to the number of alive births
òºðñºí õ¿¿õäèéí òîîíä õàðüöóóëæ during a particular period time.
òîäîðõîéëäîã.
Ãýìò õýðýã Crime
Ýð¿¿ãèéí õóóëüä ýð¿¿ãèéí Culpable acts and omissions subject
õàðèóöëàãà õ¿ëýýëãýõýýð çààñàí, íèéãýìä to the criminal liability specified in the
àþóëòàé ãýì áóðóóòàé ¿éëäýë, ýñ ¿éëäýõ¿éã Criminal Code which are socially dangerous
ãýìò õýðýã ãýíý. Ãýìò õýðãèéí ìýäýýëëèéí shall be recognized crimes. Crime data
ýõ ¿¿ñâýð Öàãäààãèéí åðºíõèé ãàçðûí ñàð source is monthly report of General Police
á¿ðèéí ìýäýý þì. Department.
Ãýìò õýðãèéí íèéãìèéí àþóëûí Crimes shall be classified as follows
øèíæ ÷àíàð, õýð õýìæýý, îíîãäóóëæ áîëîõ according to the nature and degree of their
ÿëûí õ¿íä, õºíãºíèéã õàðãàëçàí ãýìò social danger and gravity of the punishment
õýðãèéã õºíãºí, õ¿íäýâòýð, õ¿íä, îíö õ¿íä to be imposed minor, less serious, serious
ãýæ àíãèëíà. and grave.
Ýð¿¿ãèéí õóóëü øèíý÷ëýãäñýíòýé The Crime indicators have been
õîëáîãäîí óëñûí õýìæýýíä á¿ðòãýãäñýí innovated and enriched in connection with
ãýìò õýðãèéí íýð òºðºë óðüäûíõààñ íýëýýä change of Criminal Law.
ººð÷ëºãäñºí.
-Õ¿íèé àìü áèå, ýð¿¿ë ìýíäèéí - Indicators like crime against human
ýñðýã ãýìò õýðýãò áóñäûã àìèà õîðëîõîä life, health, crime to cause others to commit
õ¿ðãýõ, èðãýäèéí ýðõ ÷ºëºº, ýð¿¿ë ìýíäèéí suicide, violent crime such as attempted and
ýñðýã ãýìò õýðýã áîëîí õ¿íèéã ñàíààòàé negligent murder are being compiled in the
àëàõ, áîëãîîìæã¿éãýýñ àëàõ õýðãèéã bulletin;
íýãòãýí îðóóëñàí.
-Õ¿¿õýä ãýð á¿ë, íèéãìèéí ¸ñ - Rape crime was included to the
ñóðòàõóóíû ýñðýã ãýìò õýðýãò õ¿÷èíãèéí crime against children, family and social
õýðãèéã îðóóëñàí. morality;
-ªì÷ëºõ ýðõèéí ýñðýã ãýìò õýðýãò - Crime against ownership right
áóñäûí ýä õºðºíãèéã õóëãàéëàõ, áóñäûí ýä includes theft of property, robbery, snatch
õºðºíãèéã áóëààõ, áóñäûí ýä õºðºíãèéã away others property, deceiving to obtain
äýýðýìäýõ, áóñäûí ýä õºðºíãèéã çàëèëàí others property, illegally misuse others
ìýõýëæ àâàõ, áóñäûí ýä õºðºíãèéã property and wasting;
çàâøèõ, ¿ðýãä¿¿ëýõ ãýìò õýðãèéã
õàìðóóëñàí. - Arson was included to crime against
-Áàéãàëü õàìãààëàõ æóðìûí ýñðýã environmental protection.
ãýìò õýðýãò ãàë ò¿éìðèéí õýðãèéã
õàìðóóëñàí. - Indecent assault was added to crime
-Íèéãìèéí àþóëã¿é áàéäëûí ýñðýã against social safety.
ãýìò õýðýãò òàíõàéí ãýìò õýðãèéã îðóóëñàí. The number of committed offences per
18 áà ò¿¿íýýñ äýýø íàñíû 10000 10000 population aged 18 and over is a
õ¿íä íîãäîõ á¿ðòãýãäñýí ãýìò õýðãèéí òîîã quotient of the number of crimes and number
ãàðãàõäàà íèéò á¿ðòãýãäñýí ãýìò õýðãèéí of people aged 18 and over at the beginning
òîîã îíû ýõíèé 18 áà ò¿¿íýýñ äýýø íàñíû of the year.
õ¿í àìä õàðüöóóëàí òîîöíî.
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8. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Äîòîîäûí íèéò á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í Gross domestic product
Äîòîîäûí íèéò á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé The primary data sources for Gross
(ÄÍÁ) àíõäàã÷ ìýäýýëëèéí ýõ ¿¿ñâýð íü àæ Domestic Product (GDP) are official statistics
àõóéí íýãæ, áàéãóóëëàãóóäûí àëáàí ¸ñíû and balancesheets of enterprises.
ìýäýý, òàéëàí òýíöýë þì.
ÄÍÁ ãýäýã íü òóõàéí íóòàã Gross Domestic Product is a sum of
äýâñãýðèéí õ¿ðýýíä òóõàéí õóãàöààíä value added produced by all domestic and
äîòîîä, ãàäààäûí ýäèéí çàñãèéí foreign units resident in the economy or sum
õàðúÿàòóóäûí (àæ àõóéí íýãæ, of final products during one year period.
áàéãóóëëàãà, èðãýä) øèíýýð áèé áîëãîñîí
íýìýãäýë ºðòºã áóþó ýöñèéí
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé íèéëáýð þì. "Methodology on estimation of GDP
¯ÑÃ-ûí äàðãà, Ñàíãèéí ñàéäûí and GNI" is approved by a decree Chairman
2007 îíû 101/203 òîîò òóøààëààð of NSO and Minister of Finance, 101/203, on
áàòëàãäñàí "Äîòîîäûí íèéò á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í 2007. GDP from 2000-2006 estimated by this
áîëîí ¿íäýñíèé íèéò îðëîãî òîîöîõ methodology.
àðãà÷ëàë"-ûí äàãóó ÄÍÁ-èé
2000-2006 îíû òîîöîî /äèíàìèê/-ã
òîîöëîî. According to 22nd paragraph of the
̺í ò¿¿í÷ëýí Ñòàòèñòèêèéí òóõàé third part, 12th article of the Law on Statistics,
Ìîíãîë óëñûí õóóëèéí 12 äóãààð ç¿éëèéí it has decided to change base year of GDP
3 äàõü õýñãèéí 22 äóãààð çààëòûí äàãóó estimation at the constant price from 2000 by
ÄÍÁ-èé çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íèéí 2000 îíû 2005.
ñóóðèéã 2005 îíûõîîð øèëæ¿¿ëýõýýð
òîãòîîñîí áîëíî.
¯íý Prices
Õýðýãëýýíèé ¿íèéí èíäåêñ (Õ¯È) The consumer price index is a
ãýäýã íü ºðõ îðëîãîîðîî ººðñäèéí weighted average by consumption
õýðýãöýýíä õóäàëäàí àâñàí, ¿éë÷ë¿¿ëñýí expenditure distribution of prices of various
õàìãèéí ÷óõàë ýí òýðã¿¿íèé íèéòëýã goods and services purchased by the
õýðýãöýýòýé áàðàà, ¿éë÷èëãýýíèé ¿íèéí households for its own consumption.
ººð÷ëºëòèéã òýäãýýðèéí õýðýãëýýíèé
çàðäàëä ýçëýõ õóâèàð æèãíýñýí äóíäàæ
þì.
¯íäýñíèé ñòàòèñòèêèéí õîðîî íü Since January 2008 having revised its
õýðýãëýýíèé ¿íèéí óëñûí èíäåêñèéã methodology for CPI by which CPI for
Óëààíáààòàð õîòûí Õ¯È-ýýð òîîöîæ Ulaanbaatar city was taken a national CPI,
áàéñàí àðãà÷ëàëàà øèíý÷èëæ 2008 îíû 1 the National Statistics Committee has moved
ä¿ãýýð ñàðààñ îëîí óëñûí íèéòëýã àðãà to the international methodology by which the
ç¿éí äàãóó õýðýãëýýíèé ¿íèéí óëñûí national CPI is estimated on the basis of
èíäåêñèéã àéìàã, íèéñëýëèéí ºðõèéí 2005 weighted average for 2005 HIES
îíû õýðýãëýýíèé çàðäëààð æèãíýñýí consumption expenditure of aimags and the
äóíäàæ ¿ç¿¿ëýëòýýð òîîöîõ àðãà÷ëàëä Capital city.
øèëæñýí.
Àéìãèéí òºâ, íèéñëýëèéí çàõóóäàä The average market prices of
áîðëîãäîæ áàéãàà õºäºº àæ àõóéí agricultural foodstuff, wool, hide & skin at
ãàðàëòàé õ¿íñíèé á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í, íîîñ, aimags centers & the capital city were shown.
íîîëóóð, àðüñ øèð çýðýã çàðèì
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé çàõ çýýëèéí äóíäàæ ¿íèéã
õàðóóëàâ.
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9. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
̺íãº, çýýë, ¿íýò öààñíû çàõ çýýë Money, loan, stock market
ÿéëãýýíä áàéãàà áýëýí ìºíãºíä Currency in circulation includes the
áàíêíààñ ãàäóóðõ ìºíãº, áàíêíû êàññ äàõü population and commercial banks cash and
áýëýí ìºíãèéã îðóóëíà. currency outside the banks.
̺í㺠Ì1-ä óëñûí áîëîí õóâèéí Money M1 includes public and private
ñåêòîðûí õàðèëöàõ äàíñàí äàõü ìºíãº, sector's bank account currency, population
èðãýäèéí õóãàöààã¿é õàäãàëàìæ, áàíêíû demand deposits and currency outside the
ãàäóóðõ áýëýí ìºíãèéã õàìðóóëíà. banks.
̺í㺠Ì2 áîë ̺í㺠Ì1 áîëîí Money M2 is a sum of money M1 and
áàðàã ìºíãºíèé íèéëáýð þì. Áàðàã Quasi money. Quasi money consists of the
ìºíãºíä èðãýä, áàéãóóëëàãóóäûí time saving deposits of individuals and
õóãàöààòàé õàäãàëàìæóóä, ãàäààä enterprises as wellas foreign currency
âàëþòûí õàäãàëàìæèéã õàìðóóëíà. deposits.
¯íýò öààñíû òóõàéí ñàðûí An active stock in a particular month
àðèëæààíä õàìãèéí èõ ã¿éëãýýòýé áàéñàí is considered as the stock of companies with
êîìïàíèéí õóâüöààã èäýâõòýé õóâüöàà ãýæ predominated trading.
¿çäýã.
Ìîíãîë Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñºâ General government budget
Òºñâèéí îðëîãî, çàðëàãûí òîîöîîã Since October 1995, the budget
Îëîí Óëñûí Âàëþòûí Ñàíãèéí ñòàíäàðò revenue and expenditure has been compiled
àíãèëëààð 1995 îíû 10-ð ñàðààñ ýõëýí æèë according to the International Monetary Fund
á¿ð ãàðãàæ áàéíà. standard classifications.
Ìîíãîë Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí The Mongolian General government
îðëîãî, çàðëàãà íü óëñûí òºñâèéí áîëîí budget revenue and expenditure consists of
îðîí íóòãèéí òºñâèéí îðëîãî, çàðëàãààñ the central and local budget revenue and
á¿ðäýíý. expenditure.
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí îðëîãî, The Ministry of Finance collect and
çàðëàãûí ìýäýýã Ñàíãèéí ÿàì, àéìàã, aggregate the General government budget
íèéñëýëèéí õàðúÿà íýãæ¿¿äýýñýý àâ÷ revenue and expenditure data from it’s
íýãòãýí Yíäýñíèé Ñòàòèñòèêèéí õîðîî department and offices that are under the
(YÑÕ)-íä èð¿¿ëäýã. jurisdiction of the ministry and forward the
data to the National Statistical Office (NSO).
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí îðëîãî, State budget revenue and expenditure
çàðëàãûí ä¿íä Çàñãèéí ãàçðûí òóñãàé includes revenue and expenditure of
çîðèóëàëòûí ãýæ íýðëýäýã Òýòãýâðèéí, Government Special funds for Pension,
Íèéãìèéí õàëàìæèéí, Çàìûí, ªì÷ Social Security, Roads, and Privatization.
õóâü÷ëàëûí ñàíãóóäûí îðëîãî, çàðëàãûã
îðóóëñàí.
Ãàäààä õóäàëäàà External trade
¯ÑÕ-íû äàðãà, Ñàíãèéí ñàéä, On 17th February of 2009, the
Ãààëèéí Åðºíõèé Ãàçðûí äàðãûí 2009 chairman of NSO, the Minister of Finance and
îíû 2 äóãààð ñàðûí 17-íû ºäðèéí the director of Customs General
õàìòàðñàí òóøààëààð “Ãàäààä Administration approved "Methodology of
õóäàëäààíû áàðààíû ñòàòèñòèêèéí calculating indicators of merchandise trade
¿ç¿¿ëýëòèéã òîîöîõ àðãà÷ëàë”-ûã øèíý÷ëýí statistics". According to this new
áàòàëæ ìºðä¿¿ëñýí. Øèíý÷ëýãäñýí methodology and its amendments, estimates
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10. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
àðãà÷ëàëûí äàãóó ãàäààä õóäàëäààíû of previous years have changed.
áàðààíû ñòàòèñòèêèéí ìýäýýëëèéã òîîöîæ
áàéíà. Ìºí ºìíºõ îíû ã¿éöýòãýë¿¿äèéã
øèíý÷èëñýí àðãà÷ëàëûí äàãóó òîîöëîî.
Ìîíãîë Óëñûí Ãààëèéí Åðºíõèé The table of this chapter were
ãàçðûí ñòàòèñòèêèéí ìýäýýã ¿íäýñëýí òóñ developed on the basis of the statistical
á¿ëãèéí õ¿ñíýãò¿¿äèéã áîëîâñðóóëàâ. reports from the Customs General
Administration of Mongolia.
Äýëõèéí õóäàëäààíû The commodities were classified
áàéãóóëëàãààñ áîëîâñðóóëñàí “Áàðààã according to the Harmonized System
òîäîðõîéëîõ, êîäëîõ óÿëäóóëñàí developed by the World Trade Organization.
ñèñòåì”-èéí àíãèëëûí äàãóó áàðààíû The price of import goods is defined by the
á¿ëýã, íýð òºðëèéã àâñàí áîëíî. Ñ.È.Ô CIF condition which means that exporter has
íºõöëèéí ¿íýýð èìïîðòûí áàðààã ¿íýëýõ to bear costs of transportation and insurance
áºãººä ýíý íü õóäàëäàí àâàã÷ îðíû õèë till purchaser's country border as well as
õ¿ðòýëõ òýýâýð áîëîí äààòãàëûí, ãààëèéí customs tax.
õóðààìæ çýðýã çàðäëóóäûã ýêñïîðòëîã÷
õàðèóöíà ãýñýí ¿ã.
Àæ àõóéí íýãæèéí ðåãèñòðèéí ñàí Business Register
Àæ àõóéí íýãæèéí ðåãèñòðèéí Business Register Database has now
ìýäýýëëèéí ñàíã 1998 îíä ÿâàãäñàí àæ been under construction for number of years
àõóéí íýãæ, áàéãóóëëàãûí òîîëëîãûí ¿ð and is based on the results of the Census of
ä¿íä òóëãóóðëàí àíõ áàéãóóëñàí áºãººä Establishments, which was held in 1998. The
ò¿¿íýýñ õîéø îðñîí ººð÷ëºëòèéã Ìîíãîë Business database is currently updated on
Óëñûí Òàòâàðûí Åðºíõèé ãàçðûí á¿ðòãýë regular basis from National General Taxation
áîëîí áóñàä áàéãóóëëàãûí ìýäýýëëèéã Department data files as well as other
¿íäýñëýí óëèðàë òóòàì øèíý÷èëæ òóñãàí registering organizations.
èðñýí áîëíî.
Ýíýõ¿¿ á¿ëýãò õàðóóëñàí This Chapter is prepared based on
¿ç¿¿ëýëò¿¿äèéã ¯íäýñíèé ñòàòèñòèêèéí Business Register data of the National
ãàçðûí áèçíåñèéí ðåãèñòðèéí ñàíãèéí Statistical Office, by end of March 2005.
2005 îíû 3-ð ñàðûí ýöñèéí ìýäýýëëýýð
áýëòãýâ.
“Õóóëèéí ýòãýýä” ãýæ “Õóóëèéí “Legal Unit” is the organizational
ýòãýýäèéí óëñûí á¿ðòãýëèéí òóõàé” Ìîíãîë structure specified in provision 1.1, article 3
Óëñûí õóóëèéí 3 äóãààð ç¿éëèéí 1.1-ä of Law on “State registration of Legal Units”
çààñàí çîõèîí áàéãóóëàëòûí íýãäëèéã of Mongolia.
õýëíý.
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí õýä õýäýí òºðëèéí Legal units and economic entities that
¿éë àæèëëàãàà ýðõýëäýã àæ àõóéí íýãæ, conduct several economic activities are
áàéãóóëëàãûí õóâüä ¿íäñýí ¿éë reported by the main type of business
àæèëëàãààãààð àíãèëàí õîëáîãäîõ activities.
ñàëáàðò îðóóëñàí áîëíî.
Industry
Àæ ¿éëäâýð
Classification by the kind of economic
Àæ àõóéí íýãæ¿¿äèéã ýäèéí çàñãèéí activities is based on the ISIC (International
¿éë àæèëëàãààãààð àíãèëàõäàà ͯÁ-ûí Standard Industrial Classification) of United
ýäèéí çàñãèéí ¿éë àæèëëàãààíû Îëîí Nation.
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11. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
óëñûí ñòàíäàðò àíãèëëûã ìºðäºæ áàéíà. The value of total industrial sale is
Àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí áîðëóóëñàí value of sales, completed work and services
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í íü àæ àõóéí íýãæ of business entities during the particular
áàéãóóëëàãûí òàéëàíãèéí õóãàöààíä period.
õóäàëäñàí áóþó ãàäàãø ã¿éöýòãýñýí àæèë,
¿éë÷èëãýýíèé õýìæýý þì. The growth of the industrial production
Àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí íèéò á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé was estimated on the basis of constant price
ºñºëòèéã òîîöîõäîî ãîë íýð òºðëèéí of 2005 for the main commodities.
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèéã 2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ
¿íýýð ¿íýëæ òîäîðõîéëñîí áîëíî. Data on production of the main
Ãîë íýð òºðëèéí á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé industrial commodities shows a physical
¿éëäâýðëýë íü òóõàéí á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé quantity of the particular produced goods.
¿éëäâýðëýëèéí áèåò õýìæýýã õàðóóëíà.
Àþóëò ¿çýãäýë, îñîë Hazardous phenomena and disasters
Àþóëò ¿çýãäýë, îñîë, ãàìøãèéí For terms, namely hazardous
õóâüä “Ãàìøãààñ õàìãààëàõ òóõàé” Ìîíãîë phenomena, disasters, and accidents,
óëñûí õóóëüä çààñàí îéëãîëò, concepts and definitions set out in the Law
òîäîðõîéëîëòûã áàðèìòàëæ áàéíà. on Disaster Protection of Mongolia are
followed.
Ãàìøèã ãýæ àþóëò ¿çýãäýë, Disasters mean loss of many human
òåõíèêèéí õîëáîãäîëòîé îñîë, àëàí õÿäàõ lives and livestock, immense damage to
àæèëëàãàà, äýëáýðýëòèéí óëìààñ îëîí property and environment that exceeds
õ¿íèé ýð¿¿ë ìýíä, àìü íàñ õîõèðîõ, ìàë, national and local resources and capacity
àìüòàí îëíîîð õîðîãäîõ, ýä õºðºíãº, due to hazardous phenomena, major
õ¿ðýýëýí áàéãàà îð÷èíä óëñ, îðîí íóòãèéí technological accidents, and terrorist acts or
äîòîîä íººö áîëîìæîîñ äàâñàí õîõèðîë explosion.
ó÷ðàõûã õýëíý. Hazardous phenomena mean severe
Àþóëò ¿çýãäýë ãýæ õ¿÷òýé öàñàí snow, dust storm, drought, dzud, flood,
áîëîí øîðîîí øóóðãà, ãàí, çóä, ¿åð, ãàçàð earthquake, desertification, fire, epidemic,
õºäëºëò, öºëæèëò áîëîõ, ãàë ò¿éìýð, õ¿í, epizootic, hazardous vegetative diseases or
ìàë, àìüòíû áîëîí óðãàìëûí ãîö õàëäâàðò spreading detrimental rodents.
ºâ÷èí ãàðàõ, õîðòîí ìýðýã÷èä òàðõàõ
çýðãèéã õàìðóóëàí îéëãîíî. Major technological accidents mean
Òåõíèêèéí õîëáîãäîëòîé îñîë ãýæ destruction of factories, buildings,
¿éëäâýðëýë, òåõíîëîãèéí ãîðèì communication or roads, accidents of
çºð÷èãäñºíººñ òîíîã òºõººðºìæ, áàðèëãà transportation facilities or leakage of
áàéãóóëàìæ, øóãàì, ñ¿ëæýý ýâäðýõ, radioactive and hazardous chemical
òýýâðèéí õýðýãñýë îñîëäîõ ñ¿éðýõ, öàöðàã substances caused by violation of
èäýâõò áîëîí õèìèéí õîðò áîäèñ àëäàãäàõ technological procedures.
çýðãèéã õàìðóóëàí îéëãîíî.
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12. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Ìîíãîë óëñûí íèéãýì, Social and economic situation
ýäèéí çàñãèéí áàéäàë of Mongolia
(2010 îíû óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð) (As of the preliminary results of 2010)
I. Íèéãìèéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò I. Social indicators
Ýð¿¿ë ìýíäèéí ÿàìíû ìýäýýãýýð According to the report of Ministry of
2010 îíä 65.7 ìÿí.ýõ àìàðæèæ, Health, 65.7 thous.mothers delivered
65.9 ìÿí.õ¿¿õýä òºðñºí áàéíà. Àìàðæñàí 65.9 thous.children in 2010. The number of
ýõèéí òîî 2010 îíä ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ mothers delivered children decreased by
2.9 ìÿíãà áóþó 4.2 õóâèàð áóóðàâ. 2.9 thous or 4.2 percent compared to previous
year.
Óëñûí õýìæýýãýýð 2010 îíä 1-5 In 2010, child mortality aged
õ¿ðòýëõ íàñíû 347 õ¿¿õýä ýíäñýí íü ºìíºõ 1-5 increased by 107 or 44.6 percent to 347;
îíûõîîñ 107 õ¿¿õýä áóþó 44.6 õóâèàð while infant mortality decreased by 111 or 8.0
íýìýãäýæ, íýã õ¿ðòýëõ íàñàíäàà percent to 1275. The number of maternal
1275 õ¿¿õýä ýíäýæ, 111 õ¿¿õäýýð áóþó deaths caused by pregnancy and delivery
8.0 õóâèàð áóóð÷ýý. Ýíý õóãàöààíä complications decreased by 26 or
æèðýìñëýëò áîëîí òºðºëòèéí óëìààñ 30 ýõ 46.4 percent to 30 during the time.
ýíäýæ, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 26 ýõ áóþó
46.4 õóâèàð áóóð÷ýý.
Àéìàã, íèéñëýëèéí õºäºëìºð, The number of unemployed who had
õàëàìæèéí ¿éë÷èëãýýíèé õýëòýñ (ÕÕ¯Õ)-ò registered at Labour and Welfare Service
á¿ðòãýëòýé, àæèë èäýâõòýé õàéæ áàéãàà Divisions in aimags and capital city and were
àæèëã¿é èðãýäèéí òîî 2010 îíû 12 äóãààð actively looking for job reached
ñàðûí ýöýñò 38.3 ìÿíãà áîëæ, ºìíºõ 38.3 thous.persons at the end of December,
îíûõîîñ 173 õ¿íýýð áóþó 0.5 õóâèàð ºñ÷ýý. 2010, reflecting a increase of 173 persons or
Á¿ðòãýëòýé àæèëã¿é èðãýäèéí òîî ºìíºõ 0.5 percent, compared to the previous year.
îíûõîîñ Óëààíáààòàð õîò (1411 õ¿í), Òºâ Compared to the previous year, the increase
(609 õ¿í), ªìíºãîâü (495 õ¿í), Çàâõàí in the number of registered unemployed was
(426 õ¿í), Àðõàíãàé (308 õ¿í), Äóíäãîâü mainly due to the increase in Ulaanbaatar city
(294 õ¿í), Õîâä (199 õ¿í), Õýíòèé (142 õ¿í) (1411 persons), Tov (609 persons),
ºññºí íü àæèëã¿é íèéò èðãýäèéí òîîíû Omnogovi (495 persons), Zavkhan
ºñºëòºä ãîëëîí íºëººëæýý. (426 persons), Arkhangai (308 persons),
Dundgovi (294 persons), Khovd (199
persons) and Khentii aimags (142 persons)
respectively.
Á¿õ øàòíû ñóðãóóëüä ñóðàëöàã÷äûí As of the beginning of 2010/2011
òîî 2010/2011 îíû õè÷ýýëèéí æèëèéí academic year, number of students and
ýõýíä 850.5 ìÿí.õ¿í áîëñîí íü ºìíºõ pupils in all levels of educational institutions
îíûõîîñ 9.4 ìÿí.õ¿íýýð áóþó 1.1 õóâèàð reached 850.5 thous, increased by 9.4 thous
íýìýãäýâ. or 1.1 percent compared to the previous year.
Á¿õ øàòíû ñóðãóóëèéã 2009/2010 îíû In the 2009/2010 academic year,
õè÷ýýëèéí æèëä 139.5 ìÿí.ñóðàëöàã÷èä 139.5 thous.students and pupils graduated
òºãññºíººñ åðºíõèé áîëîâñðîëûí all levels of educational institutions, of which
ñóðãóóëü (ÅÁÑ)-èéã 90.2 ìÿí.ñóðàã÷ (9-ð 90.2 thous.pupils graduated general
àíãèéã 53.5 ìÿí, 11-ð àíãèéã 34.5 ìÿí), education schools (53.5 thous.pupils
ìýðãýæëèéí ñóðãàëò ¿éëäâýðëýëèéí òºâ 9 th grade, 34.5 thous.pupils 11 th grade),
(ÌѯÒ)-èéã 15.1 ìÿí.ñóðàëöàã÷èä, èõ, äýýä 15.1 thous.students graduated technical and
ñóðãóóëü, êîëëåæèéã 34.2 ìÿí.îþóòàí vocational schools, 34.2 thous.students
òºãñ÷ýý. graduated universities, higher educational
Óëñûí íèéãìèéí äààòãàëûí åðºíõèé institutions and colleges.
ãàçðûí ìýäýýãýýð íèéãìèéí äààòãàëä According to the report of the State
Social Insurance General Office, at the end
12
13. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
2010 îíû ýöñèéí áàéäëààð 576.0 ìÿí.õ¿í of 2010, 576.0 thous.persons were registered
øèìòãýë òºëºã÷, äààòãóóëàã÷ààð as insurer, of which 356.7 thousand or
á¿ðòãýãäñýíèé 356.7 ìÿíãà áóþó 61.9 õóâü 61.9 percent were those from the
íü àæ àõóéí íýãæ, áàéãóóëëàãààñ, establishments, and 219.2 thousand or
219.2 ìÿíãà áóþó 38.1 õóâü íü òºñºâò 38.1 percent from the public administration
áàéãóóëëàãààñ øèìòãýë òºëñºí áàéíà. institutions.
Íèéãìèéí äààòãàëûí ñàíãààñ îëãîñîí Total amount of pension allocated from
òýòãýâðèéí õýìæýý 2010 îíä 360.5 òýðáóì the social insurance fund reached
òºã áîëæ, ¿¿íèé 73.6 õóâèéã ºíäºð íàñòíû, 360.5 bln.tog in 2010, out of which retirement
12.6 õóâèéã õºãæëèéí áýðõøýýëòýé pension accounted for 73.6 percent, pension
èðãýäèéí, 7.1 õóâèéã òýæýýã÷ýý àëäñàíû, for disabled persons 12.6 percent,
6.7 õóâèéã öýðãèéí òýòãýâýð ýçýëæ áàéíà. breadwinner loss pension 7.1 percent, and
military pension 6.7 percent.
Íèéãìèéí õàëàìæèéí òýòãýâýðò In 2010, social welfare pensions and
2010 îíä 56.7 ìÿí.õ¿í õàìðàãäñàí íü benefits allocated for 56.7 thous.people,
ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 1.0 ìÿí.õ¿í áóþó 1.8 õóâü, showing an increase of 1.0 thous.people or
îëãîñîí òýòãýâðèéí õýìæýý 2.8 òýðáóì òºã 1.8 percent, total amount of the allocated fund
áóþó 11.2 õóâèàð íýìýãäñýí áàéíà. increased by 2.8 bln.tog or 11.2 percent
compared to the previous year.
“Õ¿íèé õºãæèë” ñàíãààñ 2010 îíä In 2010, along with the decision to
èðãýí á¿ðò 120 ìÿí.òºã îëãîõîîð allocate 120.0 thous.tog to every citizen from
øèéäâýðëýñíèé äàãóó 2.6 ñàÿ èðãýíä 276.0 the Human development fund, a total of
òýðáóì òºã îëãîæýý. 276.0 bln.tog were distributed to
2.6 mln.people.
Õàëäâàðò ºâ÷íººð 2010 îíä In 2010, the number of infectious
41.4 ìÿí.õ¿í ºâ÷èëæ, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 2514 disease cases was 41.4 thousand, up by
õ¿í áóþó 6.5 õóâèàð íýìýãäëýý. Ñàëõèí 2514 cases or 6.5 percent compared the
öýöãýýð ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ previous year. The increase from the previous
386 õ¿í áóþó 23.3 õóâü, òðèõîìîíèàçààð year was mainly due 2323 or 9.9 times
ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî 1144 õ¿í áóþó 19.8 õóâü, increase in the number of persons infected
òýìá¿¿ãýýð ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî 975 õ¿í áóþó by Enterovirus-71, and 2234 persons or 32.5
19.8 õóâü, ãîíîêîêêò õàëäâàðààð percent increase in viral hepatitis, 352
ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî 609 õ¿í áóþó 9.6 õóâèàð persons or 11.4 percent increase in
áóóð÷, ãàð, õºë, àìíû ºâ÷íººð ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí shigellosis, but there was 386 or 23.3
òîî 2323 õ¿í áóþó 9.9 äàõèí, âèðóñò percent decrease in the number of persons
õåïàòèòààð ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî 2234 õ¿í infected by varicella, 1144 persons or 19.8
áóþó 32.5 õóâü, öóñàí ñóóëãààð percent in trichomoniasis, 975 persons or
ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî 352 õ¿í áóþó 11.4 õóâèàð 19.8 percent in syphilis, 609 persons or 9.6
ºññºí áàéíà. percent in gonococcal infection cases.
2010 îíä ÕÄÕÂ/ÄÎÕ-ûí 21 òîõèîëäîë In 2010, 21 persons infected by
á¿ðòãýãäýæ, óëñûí õýìæýýíä HIV/AIDS were newly recorded and the total
ÕÄÕÂ/ÄÎÕ-ûí íèéò 83 òîõèîëäîë èëðýâ. HIV/AIDS cases reached 83 at the national
Õàðèí ÕÄÕÂ/ÄÎÕ-ûí òîõèîëäîë 2010 îíû level. In December 2010, a new HIV/AIDS
12 äóãààð ñàðä á¿ðòãýãäýýã¿é áàéíà. cases were not recorded.
Óëñûí õýìæýýíä 2010 îíä 19825 ãýìò The total number of crimes committed
õýðýã á¿ðòãýãäñýí íü ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 548 in 2010 was 19825, reflecting a decrease of
õýðýã áóþó 2.7 õóâèàð áóóð÷ýý. Ãýìò 548 crimes or 2.7 percent compared to the
õýðãèéí óëìààñ 2010 îíä 7486 õ¿í ãýìòýæ, previous year. In 2010, occurred crimes
1191 õ¿í íàñ áàðñàí íü ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ caused 7486 injuries, and 1191 deaths, down
ãýìòñýí õ¿íèé òîî 1107 áóþó 12.9 õóâèàð, by 1107 persons or 12.9 percent and by
íàñ áàðñàí õ¿íèé òîî 167 áóþó 12.3 õóâèàð 167 persons or 12.3 percent compared to
áóóðñàí áàéíà. previous year.
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14. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
II.Ìàêðî ýäèéí çàñãèéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò II. Macroeconomic indicators
¯éëäâýðëýëèéí àðãààð òîîöñîí The preliminary estimates of GDP by
ÄÍÁ-èé õýìæýý 2010 îíû óðüä÷èëñàí production approach reached 8255.1 bln.tog
ã¿éöýòãýëýýð, îíû ¿íýýð 8255.1 òýðáóì at current price, 4154.0 bln.tog at
òºãðºã, 2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íýýð 2005 constant price in 2010, up by
4154.0 òýðáóì òºãðºãò õ¿ð÷, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 25.3 percent at current price and 6.1 percent
îíû ¿íýýð 25.3 õóâü, çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íýýð at constant price compared to the previous
6.1 õóâèàð òóñ òóñ ºñ뺺. year.
ÄÍÁ-èé 2010 îíû äýýðõ ºñºëòºä The above increase in GDP for
Ẻíèé áîëîí æèæèãëýí õóäàëäàà; ìàøèí, 2010 was mainly due to the 23.4 percent
ìîòîöèêëèéí çàñâàð ¿éë÷èëãýýíèé ñàëáàð increase in wholesale and retail trade; repair
23.4 õóâü, áîëîâñðóóëàõ àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí of motor vehicles and motorcycles,
ñàëáàð 11.3 õóâü, óóë óóðõàé, îëáîðëîõ 11.3 percent increase in manufacturing sector
ñàëáàð 6.3 õóâü òóñ òóñ ºññºí íü ãîëëîí and 6.3 percent increase in mining and
íºëººëæ áàéíà. quarrying sector, respectively.
Ýöñèéí àøèãëàëòûí àðãààð òîîöñîí The preliminary estimates of gross
äîòîîäûí íèéò á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé õýìæýý domestic product by expenditure approach
2010 îíû óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð reached 8420.7 bln.tog in 2010, increased by
8420.7 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 1852.3 bln.tog or 28.2 percent compared to
1852.3 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 28.2 õóâèàð ºñ뺺. the previous year. The increase was mainly
Óã ºñºëòºä ýöñèéí õýðýãëýý áîëîí íèéò due to the growth in final consumption and
õóðèìòëàë íýìýãäñýí íü ãîëëîí íºëººëñºí gross capital formation.
áàéíà. The national consumer price index in
Õýðýãëýýíèé ¿íèéí óëñûí èíäåêñ December, 2010 increased by 2.4 percent
(Õ¯ÓÈ) 2010 îíû 12 äóãààð ñàðä ºìíºõ compared to the previous month, and
ñàðûíõòàé õàðüöóóëàõàä 2.4 õóâü, ºìíºõ 13.0 percent compared to the same period of
îíû ìºí ¿åèéíõýýñ 13.0 õóâèàð ºñ뺺. the previous year. Annual average inflation
Èíôëÿöèéí æèëèéí äóíäàæ ò¿âøèí rate was 10.1 percent. The increase in
10.1 õóâü áàéâ. Åðºíõèé èíäåêñ ºìíºõ national index compared to the previous
ñàðûíõààñ ºñºõºä õ¿íñíèé áàðàà, óíäàà, month was mainly due to 5.2 percent increase
óñíû á¿ëãèéí ä¿í 5.2 õóâèàð ºññºí íü in food and non-alcoholic beverages.
ãîëëîí íºëººëæýý.
Mîíãîëáàíêíû ìýäýýãýýð ìºíãºíèé According to the report of the Bank of
íèéë¿¿ëýëò (M2) 2010 îíû ýöýñò Mongolia, money supply (broad money or
4680.0 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ ñàðûíõààñ M2) at the end of 2010 reached to
740.4 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 18.8 õóâü, ºìíºõ 4680.0 bln.tog, reflecting an increase of
îíûõîîñ 1800.0 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 740.4 bln.tog or 18.8 percent compared to the
62.5 õóâèàð ºñ÷ýý. previous month, and an increase of
1800.0 bln.tog or 62.5 percent compared to
the previous year.
ÿéëãýýíä áàéãàà áýëýí ìºí㺠2010 At the end of 2010, currency issued in
îíû ýöýñò 519.7 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ circulation reached 519.7 bln.tog,
ñàðûíõààñ 46.8 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 9.9 õóâü, demonstrating an increase of 46.8 bln.tog or
ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 147.9 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 39.8 9.9 percent compared to the previous month,
õóâèàð ºñ÷ýý. and 147.9 bln.tog or 39.8 percent compared
to the previous year.
Àæ àõóéí íýãæ, áàéãóóëëàãà, èðãýäýä Loans outstanding at the end of
îëãîñîí íèéò çýýëèéí ºðèéí ¿ëäýãäýë 2010, amounted to 3264.8 bln.tog, up by
2010 îíû ýöýñò 3264.8 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ 152.3 bln.tog or 4.9 percent compared to the
ºìíºõ ñàðûíõààñ 152.3 òýðáóì òºã áóþó previous month, and up by 609.8 bln.tog or
4.9 õóâü, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 609.8 òýðáóì òºã 23.0 percent compared to the previous year.
áóþó 23.0 õóâèàð ºñ÷ýý.
Õóãàöàà õýòýðñýí çýýëèéí ºðèéí Principals in arrears at the end of
¿ëäýãäýë 2010 îíû ýöýñò 90.6 òýðáóì òºã 2010, reached 90.6 bln.tog reflecting an
14
15. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
áîëæ, ºìíºõ ñàðûíõààñ 0.3 òýðáóì òºã increase of 0.3 bln.tog or 0.4 percent
áóþó 0.4 õóâèàð ºñ÷, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ compared to the previous month, and
31.2 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 25.6 õóâèàð áóóð÷ýý. decrease of 31.2 bln.tog or 25.6 percent
compared to the previous year.
Áàíêíû ñèñòåìèéí õýìæýýãýýð At the end of 2010, the non-performing
÷àíàðã¿é çýýë 2010 îíû ýöýñò 374.4 òýðáóì loans over the bank system reached
òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ ñàðûíõààñ 3.4 òýðáóì òºã 374.4 bln.tog, showing an increase of
áóþó 0.9 õóâü ºñ÷, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 3.4 bln.tog or 0.9 percent compared to the
87.6 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 19.0 õóâèàð áóóðñàí previous month, and decrease of 87.6 bln.tog
áàéíà. or 19.0 percent compared to the previous
year.
ªìíºõ îíû ìºí ¿åèéíõòýé Mongolian togrog exchange rates
õàðüöóóëàõàä 2009 îíä áàéíãà ñóëàð÷ against US Dollar and EUR, which
áàéñàí òºãðºãèéí àì.äîëëàð áîëîí continually weakened in 2009 compared to
åâðîòîé õàðüöàõ Ìîíãîëáàíêíû íýðëýñýí same period of previous year, has
äóíäàæ õàíø 2010 îíû 3 äóãààð ñàðààñ appreciated since March 2010. Mongolian
ýõëýí ÷àíãàðëàà. Òºãðºãèéí àì.äîëëàðòàé togrog against US Dollar appreciated by
õàðüöàõ æèëèéí äóíäàæ õàíø 2010 îíä 5.8 percent to 1357.84 tog, against EUR by
1357.84 òºãðºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ îíûõòîé 10.1 percent to 1805.08 tog, against CNY by
õàðüöóóëàõàä 5.8 õóâèàð, åâðîòîé õàðüöàõ 4.7 percent to 200.93 tog, against RUB by
äóíäàæ õàíø 1805.08 òºã áîëæ 10.1 õóâèàð, 0.8 percent to 44.89 tog in 2010, compared
þàíüòàé õàðüöàõ äóíäàæ õàíø 200.93 òºã to the previous year.
áîëæ 4.7 õóâèàð, ðóáëüòýé õàðüöàõ äóíäàæ
õàíø 44.89 òºã áîëæ 0.8 õóâèàð ÷àíãàð÷ýý.
¯íýò öààñíû àðèëæààã 2010 îíä íèéò In 2010, there were total 253 trading
253 ºäºð ÿâóóëæ, 92.9 òýðáóì òºãðºãèéí days and 64.5 mln.shares valued at
ã¿éëãýý õèéæ, 64.5 ñàÿ ø ¿íýò öààñ 92.9 bln.tog were traded.
àðèëæñàí áàéíà.
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí îðëîãî áà As of the preliminary result of 2010, total
òóñëàìæèéí íèéò õýìæýý 2010 îíû revenue and grants of the General
óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð 3078.4 òýðáóì Government Budget amounted to
òºã, çàðëàãà áà ýðãýæ òºëºãäºõ öýâýð 3078.4 bln.tog and total expenditure and net
çýýëèéí íèéò õýìæýý 3076.3 òýðáóì òºã lending amounted to 3076.3 bln.tog,
áîëæ, óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñºâ 2.2 òýðáóì representing a profit of 2.2 bln.tog in the
òºãðºãèéí àøèãòàé ãàðëàà. General Government Budget overall balance.
Òºñâèéí óðñãàë îðëîãî 2010 îíû Current revenue of the General
óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð 3035.9 òýðáóì Government amounted to 3035.9 bln.tog and
òºã, óðñãàë çàðäàë 2271.2 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, current expenditure reached 2271.2 bln.tog
óðñãàë òýíöýë 764.7 òýðáóì òºãðºãèéí as of the preliminary result of 2010. Thus, the
àøèãòàé ãàð÷ýý. budget current balance was in profit of
764.7 bln.tog.
Òàòâàðûí íèéò îðëîãî ºìíºõ Compared to the previous year, tax
îíûõîîñ 1053.0 òýðáóì òºã áóþó revenue increased by 1053.0 bln.tog or
65.0 õóâèàð íýìýãäýõýä çàðèì 65.0 percent in 2010. The increase was
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé ¿íèéí ºñºëòèéí àëáàí mainly due to increase of 236.6 bln.tog or
òàòâàðûí îðëîãî 236.6 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 2.3 times in windfall tax on some products,
2.3 äàõèí, àæ àõóéí íýãæèéí îðëîãûí and of 185.2 bln.tog or 90.2 percent in
àëáàí òàòâàðûíõ 185.2 òýðáóì òºã áóþó corporate income tax and of 251.3 bln.tog or
90.2 õóâü, íýìýãäñýí ºðòãèéí àëáàí 77.1 percent in value added tax, and 101.8
òàòâàðûí îðëîãî 251.3 òýðáóì òºã áóþó bln.tog or 61.0 percent in excise tax.
77.1 õóâü, îíöãîé àëáàí òàòâàðûí îðëîãî
101.8 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 61.0 õóâèàð ºññºí
íü ãîëëîí íºëººëæýý.
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16. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Òàòâàðûí áóñ îðëîãî ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ Compared to the previous year, non-tax
10.2 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 2.9 õóâèàð revenue increased by 10.2 bln.tog or
íýìýãäýõýä õýäèéãýýð õóâüöààíû íîãäîë 2.9 percent, out of which revenues from oil
àøãèéí îðëîãî 53.4 òýðáóì òºã áóþó petroleum up by 29.1 bln.tog or 2.1 times and
49.2 õóâèàð áóóðñàí ÷ ãàçðûí òîñíû îðëîãî other revenues up by 27.8 bln.tog or
29.1 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 2.1 äàõèí, áóñàä íýð 2.4 times, revenues from navigation fee up
çààãäààã¿é îðëîãî 27.8 òýðáóì òºã áóþó by 9.4 bln.tog or 42.4 percent, although the
2.4 äàõèí, íàâèãàöèéí îðëîãî 9.4 òýðáóì revenues from dividends decreased by
òºã áóþó 42.4 õóâèàð ºññºí íü ãîëëîí 53.4 bln.tog or 49.2 percent.
íºëººëæýý
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí çàðëàãà áà As of the preliminary results of 2010,
ýðãýæ òºëºãäºõ öýâýð çýýëèéí íèéò õýìæýý total expenditure and net lending of the
2010 îíû óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð General Government Budget increased by
3076.3 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 739.6 bln.tog or 31.7 percent to
739.6 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 31.7 õóâèàð 3076.3 bln.tog compared to the previous
íýìýãäñýí íü òàòààñ, øèëæ¿¿ëýã 247.1 year. This was mainly due to increase of
òýðáóì òºã áóþó 31.3 õóâü, öàëèí, õºëñíèé 247.1 bln.tog or 31.3 percent in subsidies
çàðäàë 74.6 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 13.0 õóâü, and transfers, 74.6 bln.tog or 13.0 percent in
áàðàà, ¿éë÷èëãýýíèé áóñàä çàðäàë 149.0 wages and salaries, 149.0 bln.tog or
òýðáóì òºã áóþó 37.8 õóâü, õºðºíãèéí 37.8 percent in purchase of other goods and
çàðäàë 104.1 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 22.6 õóâèàð services, 104.1 bln.tog or 22.6 percent in
ºññºíººñ ãîëëîí øàëòãààëæýý. capital expenditure.
Õºðºíãèéí çàðäàëä 2010 îíû Spending of 564.7 bln.tog on capital
óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð 564.7 òýðáóì òºã expenditure as of the preliminary results of
çàðöóóëñàí íü ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 2010 was higher by 104.1 bln.tog or
104.1 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 22.6 õóâèàð 22.6 percent compared to the previous year.
íýìýãäæýý. Ýíý íü ãàäààä ýõ ¿¿ñâýðýýñ The increase in capital expenditure was due
çàðöóóëñàí õºðºíãèéí çàðäàë 13.5 òýðáóì to an increase of 117.6 bln.tog or
òºã áóþó 50.5 õóâèàð áóóðñàí õýäèé ÷ 27.1 percent in capital expenditure of
äîòîîäûí ýõ ¿¿ñâýðýýñ çàðöóóëñàí domestic sources, although the foreign
õºðºíãèéí çàðäàë 117.6 òýðáóì òºã áóþó financed capital expenditure decreased by
27.1 õóâèàð ºññºíººñ øàëòãààëñàí áàéíà. 13.5 bln.tog or 50.5 percent.
Ìàíàé óëñ 2010 îíä äýëõèéí In 2010, Mongolia traded with
132 îðîíòîé õóäàëäàà õèéæ, ãàäààä 132 countries from all over the world and total
õóäàëäààíû íèéò áàðàà ýðãýëò 6177.1 ñàÿ external trade turnover reached
àì.äîëë, ¿¿íýýñ ýêñïîðò 2899.2 ñàÿ 6177.1 mln.US dollars, of which exports
àì.äîëë, èìïîðò 3277.9 ñàÿ àì.äîëëàðò made up 2899.2 mln.US dollars and import
õ¿ðëýý. made up 3277.9 mln.US dollars.
Ãàäààä õóäàëäààíû òýíöýë 2010 îíä External trade balance showed a deficit
378.7 ñàÿ àì.äîëëàðûí àëäàãäàëòàé ãàð÷, of 378.7 mln.US dollars in 2010, increased
àëäàãäëûí õýìæýý ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ by 126.4 mln.US dollars or 50.1 percent,
126.4 ñàÿ àì.äîëë áóþó 50.1 õóâèàð compared to the previous year.
íýìýãäëýý. Total external trade turnover
Íèéò áàðàà ýðãýëòèéí õýìæýý ºìíºõ increased by 2154.0 mln.US dollars or
îíûõîîñ 2154.0 ñàÿ àì.äîëë áóþó 53.5 percent, of which exports up by
53.5 õóâèàð, ¿¿íèé äîòîð ýêñïîðòûí 1013.8 mln.US dollars or 53.8 percent, and
õýìæýý 1013.8 ñàÿ àì.äîëë áóþó 53.8 imports up by 1140.2 mln.US dollars or 53.3
õóâèàð, èìïîðòûí õýìæýý 1140.2 ñàÿ percent respectively, compared to the
àì.äîëë áóþó 53.3 õóâèàð òóñ òóñ ºñ÷ýý. previous year.
Ýêñïîðòûí ¿íèéí ä¿íãèéí 98.0 õóâèéã Mineral products, natural or cultured
çºâõºí ýðäýñ á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í, ¿íýò áà õàãàñ stones, precious metal, jewelry, coins,
¿íýò ÷óëóó, ¿íýò ìåòàëë, ãî¸ëûí ç¿éëñ, textiles & textile articles live animals, animal
çîîñ, íýõìýë áîëîí íýõìýë á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í, origin products, raw & processed hides,
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17. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
ìàë, àìüòàä, òýäãýýðýýñ ãàðàëòàé skins, fur & articles thereof accounted for 98.0
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í, ò¿¿õèé áîëîí áîëîâñðóóëñàí percent of the total export value amount.
àðüñ, øèð, àíãèéí ¿ñ, òýäãýýðýýð õèéñýí
ýäëýë ýçýëæ áàéíà.
III.Ýäèéí çàñãèéí ñàëáàðûí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò III. Economic sector indicators
Óëñûí õýìæýýãýýð 2010 îíû ýöýñò At national level as of the end of
32.7 ñàÿ òîëãîé ìàë, ¿¿íèé äîòîð 2010, 32.7 mln.livestock were counted, of
1920.3 ìÿí.àäóó, 2176.0 ìÿí.¿õýð, which 1920.3 thous.horse,
269.6 ìÿí.òýìýý, 14480.4 ìÿí.õîíü, 2176.0 thous.cattle, 269.6 thous.camel,
13883.2 ìÿí.ÿìàà òîîëîãäîâ. 14480.4 thous.sheeps and 13883.2
thous.goat.
Ìàëûí íèéò òîî ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ 11.3 The total number of livestock decreased
ñàÿ áóþó 25.7 õóâèàð áóóðñíû äîòîð àäóó by 11.3 mln.heads or 25.7 percent compared
301.0 ìÿí áóþó 13.5 õóâü, ¿õýð 423.3 ìÿí to the previous year, of which horse by 301.0
áóþó 16.3 õóâü, òýìýý 7.5 ìÿí áóþó 2.7 õóâü, percent or 13.5 thous, cattle by 423.3 thous
õîíü 4.8 ñàÿ áóþó 24.9 õóâü, ÿìàà 5.8 ñàÿ or 16.3 percent, camel by 7.5 thous or 2.7
áóþó 29.4 õóâèàð òóñ òóñ áóóð÷ýý. percent, sheep by 4.8 mln or 24.9 percent,
goat by 5.8 mln or 29.4 percent.
Óëñûí õýìæýýãýýð 2010 îíä 10.3 ñàÿ In 2010, 10.3 mln.head adult animals
òîì ìàë ç¿é áóñààð õîðîãäñîí íü ºìíºõ had lost, up by 8.6 mln.heads compared to
îíûõîîñ 8.6 ñàÿ òîëãîéãîîð èë¿¿ áàéíà. the previous year.
2010 îíä 355.1 ìÿí.ò ¿ð òàðèà, In 2010, 355.1 thous.tons of cereals,
168.0 ìÿí.ò òºìñ, 82.3 ìÿí.ò õ¿íñíèé íîãîî 168.0 thous.tons of potatoes, 82.3 thous.tons
õóðààæ, 1132.3 ìÿí.ò õàäëàí, 31.3 ìÿí.ò ãàð of vegetables were harvested and
òýæýýë áýëòãýñýí áàéíà. ªìíºõ îíûõîîñ 1132.3 thous.tons of gross hay harvest,
õóðààñàí ¿ð òàðèà 36.6 ìÿí.ò áóþó 31.3 thous.tons of handmade fodder were
9.3 õóâèàð áàãà, õàðèí òºìñ 16.7 ìÿí.ò produced. Cereals harvest decreased by
áóþó 11.1 õóâü, õ¿íñíèé íîãîî 4.3 ìÿí.ò 36.6 thous.tons or 9.3 percent, while potatoes
áóþó 5.5 õóâèàð íýìýãäýæ, õàäëàí increased by 16.7 thous.tons or 11.1 percent,
220.0 ìÿí.ò áóþó 24.1 õóâü, ãàð òýæýýë vegetables by 4.3 thous.tons or 5.5 percent,
5.5 ìÿí.ò áóþó 21.1 õóâèàð èõ áýëòãýæýý. gross hay harvest by 220.0 thous.tons or
24.1 percent, handmade fodder by
5.5 thous.tons or 21.1 percent compared to
previous year.
Àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðûí In 2010, the total industrial output
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé íèéò ¿éëäâýðëýë 2010 îíä increased by 169.7 bln.tog or 10.0 percent to
(2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íýýð) 1874.6 bln.tog (at 2005 constant prices)
1874.6 òýðáóì òºã áîëæ, ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ compared to the previous year. The increase
169.7 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 10.0 õóâèàð ºñ뺺. in the industrial output was mainly due to
Ýíýõ¿¿ ºñºëòºä óóë óóðõàé, îëáîðëîõ àæ 16.7-91.8 percent increase in main mining
¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðûí ãàçðûí òîñ, õàéëóóð and quarrying products such as crude oil,
æîíøíû áàÿæìàë, í¿¿ðñ çýðýã íýð fluor spar concentrate and coal; 11.2-69.0
òºðëèéí á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé ¿éëäâýðëýë percent increase in manufacturing products
16.7-91.8 õóâü; êàòîäûí çýñ, øîõîé, àðõè, such as copper, lime, alcohol, metal steel,
ìåòàëë áýëäýö, ãóðèë, ãàí òºìºð õèéö, flour, solid concrete, cement, sawn wood,
öåìåíò, ç¿ñìýë ìàòåðèàë, òàðàã, àìòàò óñ, yoghurt, soft drinks, juice, metal foundries,
óíäàà, æ¿¿ñ, ìåòàëë öóâèìàë, ìàëûí fodder, milk; and 2.1-2.3 times increase in
òýæýýë, ñ¿¿ çýðýã áîëîâñðóóëàõ àæ products such as steel casting, and iron ore.
¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðûí ãîëëîõ íýð òºðëèéí
á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿íèé ¿éëäâýðëýë 11.2-69.0 õóâü;
öóë áåòîí, òºìðèéí õ¿äðèéí ¿éëäâýðëýë
2.1-2.3 äàõèí ºññºí íü ãîëëîí íºëººëæýý.
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18. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðûí íèéò Industrial output (at 2005 constant
¿éëäâýðëýë (2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íýýð) prices), in 2010, showed increase in mining
2010 îíä ºìíºõ îíûõîîñ óóë óóðõàé, of coal and lignite extraction of peat (91.8%),
îëáîðëîõ àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðò: í¿¿ðñ other mining and quarrying (19.5%),
îëáîðëîëò (91.8%), áóñàä àøèãò ìàëòìàë extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas
îëáîðëîëò (19.5%), ãàçðûí òîñ, øàòäàã õèé (16.7%) for the mining and quarrying sector;
îëáîðëîëò (16.7%); áîëîâñðóóëàõ àæ manufacture of office accounting and
¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðò: áè÷èã õýðãèéí áîëîí computing (5.5 times), manufacture of rubber
òîîöîîëîõ òåõíèê ¿éëäâýðëýë (5.5 äàõèí), and plastics products (84.4%), production of
ðåçèí áîëîí õóâàíöàð á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í non-metallic mineral products (54.0%),
¿éëäâýðëýë (84.4%), òºìºðëºã áóñ ýðäýñ manufacture of wood and wooden products
áîäèñîîð õèéñýí ýäëýë ¿éëäâýðëýë (35.6%), manufacture of basic metals (29.6%),
(54.0%), ìîä, ìîäîí ýäëýë ¿éëäâýðëýë manufacture of food products and beverages
(35.6%), òºìðèéí ¿éëäâýðëýë (29.6%), (24.0%), manufacture of chemicals and
õ¿íñíèé á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í, óíäàà ¿éëäâýðëýë chemical products (18.2%), manufacture of
(24.0%), õèìèéí á¿òýýãäýõ¿¿í ¿éëäâýðëýë wearing apparel, dressing and dyeing of fur
(18.2%), õóâöàñ ¿éëäâýðëýë, ¿ñëýã àðüñ (17.5%), publishing, printing and reproduction
áîëîâñðóóëàëò (17.5%), íèéòëýõ, õýâëýõ, of recorded media (7.6%), manufacture of
äóó áè÷ëýã õèéõ ¿éë àæèëëàãàà (7.6%), tobacco products (2.9%) for the
òàìõè ¿éëäâýðëýë (2.9%); öàõèëãààí, manufacturing sector compared to the
äóëààíû ýð÷èì õ¿÷ ¿éëäâýðëýëò, óñàí previous year. For the electricity, thermal
õàíãàìæèéí ñàëáàðò: öàõèëãààí, äóëààí, energy and water supply subdivision, there
óóð ¿éëäâýðëýë (6.4%) çýðýã äýä ñàëáàðûí was an increase in production of electricity,
¿éëäâýðëýë íýìýãäëýý. thermal energy, and steam (6.4%).
Áàðèëãà óãñðàëò, èõ çàñâàðûí àæèë In 2010, a total of 350.8 bln.tog of
2010 îíä 350.8 òýðáóì òºã áîëñíû 326.5 construction and installation work were
òýðáóì òºã áóþó 93.1 õóâü íü äîòîîäûí, carried out at the national level. Of which,
24.3 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 6.9 õóâü íü ãàäààäûí 326.5 bln.tog or 93.1 percent of the work were
áàðèëãûí áàéãóóëëàãóóäàä íîãäîæ áàéíà. executed by domestic entities, and
Áàðèëãà óãñðàëò, èõ çàñâàðûí àæèë ºìíºõ 24.3 bln.tog or 6.9 percent by foreign entities.
îíûõîîñ 71.4 òýðáóì òºã áóþó 25.6 õóâü, The 71.4 bln.tog or 25.6 percent increase of
¿¿íýýñ äîòîîäûí áàéãóóëëàãûí construction and installation work compared
ã¿éöýòãýñýí àæèë 75.9 òýðáóì òºã áóþó to the previous year was mainly due to the
30.3 õóâèàð ºñ÷ýý. 75.9 bln.tog or 30.3 percent increase in works
executed by domestic entities.
Á¿õ òºðëèéí òýýâðýýð 2010 îíä In 2010, 29.4 mln.tons freight and
29.4 ñàÿ ò à÷àà, äàâõàðäñàí òîîãîîð 250.7 mln.passengers (double counting)
250.7 ñàÿ çîð÷èã÷ òýýâýðëýñýí íü ºìíºõ were carried by all types of transport, carried
îíûõîîñ òýýñýí à÷àà 4.6 ñàÿ ò áóþó freight rose by 4.6 mln.tons or 18.7 percent,
18.7 õóâü, çîð÷èã÷äûí òîî 18.2 ñàÿ õ¿í and carried passengers by 18.2 mln.persons
áóþó 7.8 õóâèàð òóñ òóñ ºñ÷ýý. or 7.8 percent.
Óñ, öàã óóðûí õ¿ðýýëýíãèéí According to the report of the Institute
ìýäýýãýýð õàìãèéí èõ õóð òóíàäàñ of Meteorology and Hydrology, maximum
2010 îíû 12 äóãààð ñàðä Çàâõàí àéìãèéí precipitation was in Bayantes soum
Áàÿíòýñ ñóìàíä (16.4 ìì) îðñîí áàéíà. (16.4 mm) of Zavkhan aimag in December,
Ýíý 12 äóãààð ñàðä Õîâä àéìãèéí 2010. Monkhhairkhan soum of Khovd aimag
̺íõõàéðõàí ñóìàíä õàìãèéí äóëààí had the highest air temperature (16.0°C),
(16.0 õýì), Çàâõàí àéìãèéí Áàÿíòýñ, while Bayantes, Tosontsengel soums of
Òîñîíöýíãýë ñóìàíä õàìãèéí õ¿éòýí Zavkhan aimag had lowest air temperature
(-46.0 õýì) áàéëàà. Ñàëõèíû õàìãèéí èõ (-46.0°C). Maximum wind speed reached 34
õóðä Ãîâü-Àëòàé àéìãèéí Òîíõèë, m/sec in Tonkhil soum of Govi-Altai aimag
ªìíºãîâü àéìãèéí Áóëãàí ñóìàíä 34 ì/ñåê and Bulgan soum of Omnogovi aimag.
õ¿ðëýý.
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19. Monthly Bulletin of statistics
Àçîòûí äàâõàð èñëèéí õîíîãèéí Daily average concentration of nitrogen
äóíäàæ àãóóëàìæ 2010 îíû 12 äóãààð ñàðä dioxide exceeded 28 times around
Óëààíáààòàð õîòûí 32-ûí òîéðîã îð÷èìä 32nd Toirog, 26 times around West
28 óäàà, Áàðóóí äºðâºí çàìûí îð÷èìä crossroad, 15 times around 1st micro district
26 óäàà, 1-ð õîðîîëîë áîëîí and the Offitseruudiin ordon, 8 times around
Îôèöåðóóäûí îðäîí îð÷èìä òóñ á¿ð Khan-Uul district of Ulaanbaatar city, 2 times
15 óäàà, Õàí-Óóë ä¿¿ðýã îð÷èìä 8 óäàà, around Kharkhorin market; daily average
Õàðõîðèí çàõûí îð÷èìä 2 óäàà; õ¿õýðëýã concentration of sulphur dioxide exceeded
õèéí õîíîãèéí äóíäàæ àãóóëàìæ 32-ûí 29 times around 32nd Toirog, 25 times
òîéðîã îð÷èìä 29 óäàà, Áàðóóí äºðâºí around West crossroad, 24 times around
çàìûí îð÷èìä 25 óäàà, Îôèöåðóóäûí Offitseruudiin ordon and Kharkhorin market,
îðäîí áîëîí Õàðõîðèí çàõûí îð÷èìä òóñ 22 times around 1st micro district, 3 times
á¿ð 24 óäàà, 1-ð õîðîîëîë îð÷èìä 22 óäàà, around Khan-Uul district; particulate matter
Õàí-Óóë ä¿¿ðýã îð÷èìä 3 óäàà; less than 10 micrograms exceeded 29 times
10 ìèêðîíîîñ áàãà õýìæýýòýé òîîñíû around 32 nd Toirog, 27 times around
àãóóëàìæ 32-ûí òîéðîã îð÷èìä 29 óäàà, Kharkhorin market, 12 times around
Õàðõîðèí çàõûí îð÷èìä 27 óäàà, Õàí-Óóë Khan-Uul district, 11 times around 1st micro
ä¿¿ðýã îð÷èìä 12 óäàà, 1-ð õîðîîëîë district, 9 times around West crossroad;
îð÷èìä 11 óäàà, Áàðóóí äºðâºí çàì particulate matter less than 2.5 micrograms
îð÷èìä 9 óäàà; 2.5 ìèêðîíîîñ áàãà exceeded 25 times around West crossroad
õýìæýýòýé òîîñíû àãóóëàìæ Áàðóóí from the maximum allowable concentration
äºðâºí çàì îð÷èìä 25 óäàà òóñ òóñ of air quality standard in December, 2010.
àãààðûí ÷àíàðûí ñòàíäàðò äàõü õ¿ëöýõ
õýìæýýíýýñ äàâñàí áàéíà.
Àþóëò ¿çýãäýë, îñîë 2010 îíä In 2010, 2976 disasters and accidents
2976 óäàà ãàðñíû óëìààñ 223 õ¿í àìü occurred. As a result, 223 people died,
íàñàà àëäàæ, 9.7 ñàÿ ìàë, àìüòàí 9.7 mln.livestock and animals had lost. By
õîðîãäæýý. Àþóëò ¿çýãäýë, îñëûã òºð뺺ð the types of disasters, 2541 object fires,
íü àâ÷ ¿çâýë îáúåêòûí ò¿éìýð 2541 óäàà, 120 river and lake accidents, 104 times forest
ãîë, íóóðûí óñàíä óíàñàí îñîë 120 óäàà, and steppe fires, 35 cases of animal
îé, õýýðèéí ò¿éìýð 104 óäàà, ìàë, àìüòíû madness disease, 32 heavy storms,
ãàëçóó ºâ÷èí 35 óäàà, õ¿÷òýé ñàëõè øóóðãà 31 earthquakes more than 3 magnitude.
32 óäàà, 3-ààñ äýýø ìàãíèòóäûí õ¿÷òýé Estimated damage caused by the disasters
ãàçàð õºäëºëò 31 óäàà á¿ðòãýãäæýý. Àþóëò amounted to 534.8 bln.tog.
¿çýãäýë, îñëûí óëìààñ 534.8 òýðáóì
òºãðºãèéí õîõèðîë ó÷èðñàí áàéíà.
ÌÎÍÃÎË ÓËÑÛÍ ¯ÍÄÝÑÍÈÉ
ÑÒÀÒÈÑÒÈÊÈÉÍ ÕÎÐÎÎÍÛ ÄÀÐÃÀ C.ÌÝÍÄÑÀÉÕÀÍ
CHAIRMAN OF THE NATIONAL STATISTICAL
OFFICE OF MONGOLIA S.MENDSAIKHAN
2011 îíû 1 ä¿ãýýð ñàðûí 11
11 January, 2011
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20. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
¯ÍÄÑÝÍ ¯Ç¯¯ËÝËÒ¯¯Ä
MAIN INDICATORS
2010
2008 2009 2010 %
2009
Íèéãìèéí ñòàòèñòèêèéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò¿¿ä Social statistical indicators
Тºðñºí õ¿¿õäèéí òîî (àìüä òºðºëò) Number births (live births) 63 262 68 762 65 889 95.8
1000 õ¿í àìä íîãäîõ òºðºëò Birth per 1000 population 24.0 25.5 23.7 92.9
1000 õ¿í àìä íîãäîõ íàñ áàðàëò Death per 1000 population 5.8 6.2 6.2 100.0
Á¿ðòãýëòýé àæèëã¿é÷¿¿äèéí òîî, Unemployment, end of the December,
12 äóãààð ñàðûí ýöýñò, ìÿí.õ¿í thous.persons 29 813 38 077 38 250 100.5
Õàëäâàðò ºâ÷íººð ºâ÷ëºã÷äèéí òîî Number of infectious disease cases 43 793 38 859 41 373 106.5
Á¿ðòãýãäñýí ãýìò õýðãèéí òîî Number of committed offences 20 704 20 373 19 825 97.3
Ìàêðî ýäèéí çàñãèéí ñòàòèñòèêèéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò¿¿ä Macro economic statistical indicators
ÄÍÁ, îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã GDP at current prices, bln.tog 6 555.6 6 590.6 8 255.1 125.3
ÄÍÁ, 2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ GDP at 2005 constant
¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã prices, bln.tog 3 964.0 3 913.7 4 154.0 106.1
Õýðýãëýýíèé ¿íèéí óëñûí èíäåêñèéí National consumer price index,
ººð÷ëºëò, æèëèéí ýöýñò; õóâèàð end of the year, % 22.1 4.2 13.0 -
ÿéëãýýíä áàéãàà áýëýí ìºíãº*, Currency in circulation*
12 äóãààð ñàðûí ýöýñò, òýðáóì òºã end of the December, bln.tog 407.2 371.8 519.7** 139.8
̺í㺠Ì1* Money M1*
12 äóãààð ñàðûí ýöýñò, òýðáóì òºã end of the December, bln.tog 647.3 651.2 1 157.6** 177.8
̺í㺠Ì2* Money M2*
12 äóãààð ñàðûí ýöýñò, òýðáóì òºã end of the December, bln.tog 2 270.0 2 880.0 4 680.0** 162.5
Âàëþòûí çàõ çýýëèéí íýðëýñýí õàíø, 12 äóãààð Market exchange rate, end of the December
ñàðûí ýöýñò, 1 àì.äîëëàð=òºãðºã* 1 USD=togrog* 1 229.0 1 446.5 1 234.1 85.3
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí îðëîãî, Revenue of General Goverment,
îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã at current price, bln.tog 2 170.4 1 994.0 3 078.4 154.4
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí çàðëàãà, Expenditure of General Government,
îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã at current price, bln.tog 2 466.8 2 336.6 3 076.3 131.7
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí íèéò òýíöýë, General Government budget overall balance,
òýðáóì òºã bln.tog - 296.4 - 342.6 2.2 -
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí óðñãàë General Government current budget
îðëîãî, îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã revenue, at current price, bln.tog 2 151.0 1 972.6 3 035.9 153.9
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí óðñãàë General Government current budget
çàðëàãà, îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã expenditure, at current price, bln.tog 1 761.2 1 788.2 2 271.2 127.0
Óëñûí íýãäñýí òºñâèéí óðñãàë òýíöýë, òýðáóì òºã General Government budget current balance, bln.tog 389.9 184.5 764.7 414.5
Ýêñïîðò, ñàÿ àì.äîëë Exports, mln.USD 2 534.5 1 885.4 2 899.2 153.8
Èìïîðò, ñàÿ àì.äîëë Imports, mln.USD 3 244.5 2 137.7 3 277.9 153.3
Ãàäààä õóäàëäààíû òýíöýë, External trade balance,
ñàÿ àì.äîëë mln.USD - 710.0 - 252.3 - 378.7 150.1
Ýäèéí çàñãèéí ñòàòèñòèêèéí ¿ç¿¿ëýëò¿¿ä Economic statistical indicators
Íèéò ìàëûí òîî, îíû ýöýñò, Number of livestock, end of the year,
ñàÿ òîëãîé mln.heads 43.3 44.0 32.7 74.3
Áîéæñîí òºë, ìÿí.òîë Number of survivals, thous.heads 12 780.0 13 767.4 7 399.2 53.7
Õîðîãäñîí òîì ìàë, ìÿí.òîë Losses of adult animals, thous.heads 1 640.6 1 732.9 10 319.9 595.5
Тариалсан талбай, ìÿí.га Sown areas, thous.hectar
-Үр тариа -Cereals 154.0 252.4 259.2 102.7
-Буудай -Wheat 150.0 248.9 250.2 100.5
-Төмс -Potatoes 12.3 13.5 13.8 102.1
-Хүнсний ногоо -Vegetables 6.4 6.5 7.0 107.9
Õóðààñàí óðãàö, ìÿí.òîíí Gross harvested, thous.tons
-¯ð òàðèà -Grains 212.9 391.7 355.1 90.7
-񼓖 -Potatoes 134.8 151.2 168.0 111.1
-Õ¿íñíèé íîãîî -Vegetables 78.6 78.0 82.3 105.5
Àæ ¿éëäâýðèéí ñàëáàðûí íèéò ¿éëäâýðëýëò, Gross industrial output, at constant
2005 îíû çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã prices of 2005,bln.tog 1 762.8 1 704.9 1 874.6 110.0
¯¿íýýñ: Of which:
-Óóë óóðõàé, îëáîðëîõ ¿éëäâýð -Mining and quarrying 976.9 998.6 1 099.4 110.1
-Áîëîâñðóóëàõ àæ ¿éëäâýð -Manufacturing 586.7 503.5 560.7 111.4
-Öàõèëãààí, äóëààíû ýð÷èì õ¿÷, -Electricity, thermal energy and
óñàí õàíãàìæ water supply 199.3 202.8 214.5 105.8
Áàðèëãà óãñðàëò, èõ çàñâàðûí àæèë, Total amount of construction and capital
îíû ¿íýýð, òýðáóì òºã repair, maintenance, at current price, bln.tog 508.2 279.4 350.8 125.6
Á¿õ òºðëèéí òýýâðýýð òýýñýí à÷àà, Carried freight, mln.t
ñàÿ ò 23.9 24.7 29.4 118.7
Á¿õ òºðëèéí òýýâðýýð çîð÷ñîí çîð÷èã÷èä, Carried passengers, double counted, mln.persons
давхардсан тоогоор, ñàÿ õ¿í 231.6 232.4 250.7 107.8
Идэвхтэй үйл ажиллагаа явуулж буй ААН-ийн тоо Number of active legal units 36 498 36 877 40 921 111.0
Áººíèé õóäàëäàа, сая төг Wholesale trade, mln.tog 1 050.3 871.8 1 424.8 163.4
Æèæèãëýí õóäàëäàà, сая төг Retail trade, mln.tog 587.7 406.5 650.7 160.1
Улсын хилээр орсон жуулчид, мянган хүн Number of inbound tourists through the border
of Mongolia, thous.persons 446.4 433.1 456.1 105.3
* Ýõ ñóðâàëæ: Ìîíãîë áàíêíû ñòàòèñòèêèéí ñàðûí ìýäýýëýë
* Source: Monthly statistical bulletin, Bank of Mongolia
** Òàéëáàð: Óðüä÷èëñàí ã¿éöýòãýëýýð
** Note: Preliminary estimates
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