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Medicinal plants in India

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Medicinal plants in India

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Numerous medicinal plants are found in India which find its applications in herbal medicine / alternative therapy. These plants show high effectiveness in the curing of diseases such as arthritis, cancer, etc.

Numerous medicinal plants are found in India which find its applications in herbal medicine / alternative therapy. These plants show high effectiveness in the curing of diseases such as arthritis, cancer, etc.

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Medicinal plants in India

  1. 1. Presented by Dr. Sudhakar Kokate Director PPRC, India
  2. 2. Land of great diversity Home for a large variety of flora and fauna Traditional medical folklore in the form of Ayurveda, Homeopathy, Siddha Traditional systems based on Plants PPRC/INDIA 01
  3. 3. WHO …..80% world population relies on plant based raw materials for medicinal purpose 20,000 plant species: Medicinal About 100 species are commercially cultivated PPRC/INDIA 02
  4. 4.  Plants possess unique features  Wide spread and used in formulations  Quite effective in small dose  Less side effects  Preparations: simple, effective & have broad spectrum activities  Rich in disease specific curative properties PPRC/INDIA 03
  5. 5. The age-old scriptures contained detailed account of medicinal plants…..5000 B.C. Scripture Dates back No. of Plants Yajurveda 4500 – 2500 B.C. 290 Charaka Samhita 700 B.C. 1100 Sushruta Samhita 200 B.C. 1200 Atharvaveda PPRC/INDIA 04
  6. 6. Category No. of plants Tribal communications 550 Ethnic groups 220 Forest villages 5000 Plants from higher group 17,500 Major vegetarian types 16 Ethno-medical utility plants 9500 PPRC/INDIA 05
  7. 7. Western Himalayas Gangetic plains Eastern Himalayas Western Ghats North-Eastern region Eastern Ghats Semi-arid region Andaman & Nicobar Islands PPRC/INDIA 06
  8. 8. Ginseng roots  Chirayita herb  Gum-resin of Asafoetida  Liquorice root Medicinal plants  Guggal PPRC/INDIA 07
  9. 9. Imports of Medi-aroma plants  Geranium  Patchouli  Lavender  Clove leaf / stem oil  Vetiver  Peppermint  Supermint  Bergamot mint Aromatic plants PPRC/INDIA 08
  10. 10. Plantago ovata  Cassia angustifolia  Rheum australe  Rauwolfia serpentina  Hedychium spicatum  Zingiber officinale PPRC/INDIA 09
  11. 11. PPRC/INDIA 10
  12. 12. PPRC/INDIA 11
  13. 13. PPRC/INDIA 12
  14. 14. PPRC/INDIA 13
  15. 15. PPRC/INDIA 14
  16. 16. PPRC/INDIA 15
  17. 17. Acorus calamus  Adathoda vasica  Juglans regia  Punica granatum  Juniperus communis  Heracleum candicans PPRC/INDIA 16
  18. 18. PPRC/INDIA 17
  19. 19. PPRC/INDIA 18
  20. 20. PPRC/INDIA 19
  21. 21. PPRC/INDIA 20
  22. 22. PPRC/INDIA 21
  23. 23. PPRC/INDIA 22
  24. 24. Picrorhiza kurroa  Aconitum species  Saussurea lappa  Swertia chirata  Podophyllum emodi  Valeriana wallichii PPRC/INDIA 23
  25. 25. PPRC/INDIA 24
  26. 26. PPRC/INDIA 25
  27. 27. PPRC/INDIA 26
  28. 28. PPRC/INDIA 27
  29. 29. PPRC/INDIA 28
  30. 30. PPRC/INDIA 29
  31. 31.  Apamarga  Kaner  Babul  Sadabahar  Bael  Brahmi  Shirish  Musali safed  Vish Naag  Tejpatra  Kalmegh  Lemon  Kutaki  Arjun PPRC/INDIA 30
  32. 32. PPRC/INDIA 31 ARJUN KALMEGH BRAHMI BAEL
  33. 33.  Vad  Bavchi  Gular  Chitrak  Tulsi  Sarpagandha  Medha  Ashwagandha  Pudina  Erand  Karela  Jamun  Amla  Imli PPRC/INDIA 32
  34. 34. PPRC/INDIA 33 KARELA AMLA PUDINA JAMUN
  35. 35.  Karanj  Bhringaraaj  Baheda  Garlic  Hirda  Turmeric  Ginger  Adulsa  Shatavari  Datura  Neem  Peepal PPRC/INDIA 34
  36. 36. PPRC/INDIA 35 HIRDA NEEM BAHEDA TURMERIC
  37. 37. “BE WITH US”

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