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Patent Search
     (1)
          6
Patent search requires substantial time to
source for and read relevant documents. Like
                              documents.
any other hard skills, it can be trained and
honed, with the right techniques and tools.
                                     tools.
This 2-part series will equip you with the
basics to perform simple patent search
                necessary for your invention.
                                    invention.
Basics of Patent Search
• Search Query
  (Boolean Operators, Proximity Searching)
• Field Descriptions in a Patent
• Patent Search Databases
• Strategy to Patent Search
Basics of Patent Search
Part 1
• Search Query
  (Boolean Operators, Proximity Searching)
• Field Description in a Patent

Part 2
• Patent Search Databases
• Strategy to Patent Search
Search Query
                                    Boolean Operators
                   Combines words to broaden or refine the search



            hair     hair     dye         hair     hair     dye     hair     hair     dye
                     dye                           dye                       dye



                      NOT                         AND                        OR
                                                                             Hair
  Terms
                     Hair                        Hair Dye                    Dye
Included
                                                                           Hair Dye

 Terms             Hair Dye                        Hair
                                                                              -
excluded             Dye                           Dye

           Decreasing Priority: NOT will be processed first, then AND, and finally OR
Search Query
          Other useful operators


      Example                      Explanation


                         Hair will be given thrice the
^    hair^3 dye
                         weightage compared to dye

                         The two words “hair” and
~   “hair dye” ~5       “dye” will only be separated
                            by 5 words at most.
Search Query
                   Wildcard Symbols

     When is it used?       Example     Possible Results

                                           Immunity,
    To represent several                 Immunization,
*        characters
                            immun*
                                          Immunizing,
                                           Immunizer
    To represent a single
?         character
                            Immuni??   Immunity, Immunize
Field Description
 Just as you read this paragraph, it’s about half
the time needed to read just one section of the
               patent – Abstract.
You can pore over all the patents that you have
                diligently found.
      But what if you have 1000s to read?
         Before you become cross-eyed,
here’s our suggestion on what you should focus
        on to get the gist of each patent.
Field Description
             • Summarizes the patent
 Abstract    • Useful for the preliminary search of patents

             • Defines the scope of protection granted by the patent
  Claims     • A must-read if you want to find out if there are patents
               similar to yours

             • Usually present in design patents
Drawings     • Allows you to visualize the invention better

             • Includes “Referenced By” and “Cited References”
References   • Great way to find related patents
             • Great source of Prior Art
Abstract
     • Gives you an idea if this
       patent is worth giving
       further attention
     • If it’s relevant, export the
       abstract, patent number
       and the classification
       into an Excel for easier
       retrieval while reviewing
       in greater detail.
Claims
    Independent Claim                   Dependent Claim

                                With reference to independent
                                or dependent claims and
Claim that stands on its own
                                usually more specific than
                                independent claims



                   If time is running out, at least read
                         the Independent Claims.
About IP guide for Start-ups

Visit www.facebook.com/patsnap for your weekly dose of Intellectual Property guide for early ventures, written by
PatSnap’s PaTENt minutes’ team.

Rev up your IP knowledge in just 10 minutes. Each Patent 10 minutes guide consists of 10 slides.

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No sweat patent search 1

  • 2. Patent search requires substantial time to source for and read relevant documents. Like documents. any other hard skills, it can be trained and honed, with the right techniques and tools. tools. This 2-part series will equip you with the basics to perform simple patent search necessary for your invention. invention.
  • 3. Basics of Patent Search • Search Query (Boolean Operators, Proximity Searching) • Field Descriptions in a Patent • Patent Search Databases • Strategy to Patent Search
  • 4. Basics of Patent Search Part 1 • Search Query (Boolean Operators, Proximity Searching) • Field Description in a Patent Part 2 • Patent Search Databases • Strategy to Patent Search
  • 5. Search Query Boolean Operators Combines words to broaden or refine the search hair hair dye hair hair dye hair hair dye dye dye dye NOT AND OR Hair Terms Hair Hair Dye Dye Included Hair Dye Terms Hair Dye Hair - excluded Dye Dye Decreasing Priority: NOT will be processed first, then AND, and finally OR
  • 6. Search Query Other useful operators Example Explanation Hair will be given thrice the ^ hair^3 dye weightage compared to dye The two words “hair” and ~ “hair dye” ~5 “dye” will only be separated by 5 words at most.
  • 7. Search Query Wildcard Symbols When is it used? Example Possible Results Immunity, To represent several Immunization, * characters immun* Immunizing, Immunizer To represent a single ? character Immuni?? Immunity, Immunize
  • 8. Field Description Just as you read this paragraph, it’s about half the time needed to read just one section of the patent – Abstract. You can pore over all the patents that you have diligently found. But what if you have 1000s to read? Before you become cross-eyed, here’s our suggestion on what you should focus on to get the gist of each patent.
  • 9. Field Description • Summarizes the patent Abstract • Useful for the preliminary search of patents • Defines the scope of protection granted by the patent Claims • A must-read if you want to find out if there are patents similar to yours • Usually present in design patents Drawings • Allows you to visualize the invention better • Includes “Referenced By” and “Cited References” References • Great way to find related patents • Great source of Prior Art
  • 10. Abstract • Gives you an idea if this patent is worth giving further attention • If it’s relevant, export the abstract, patent number and the classification into an Excel for easier retrieval while reviewing in greater detail.
  • 11. Claims Independent Claim Dependent Claim With reference to independent or dependent claims and Claim that stands on its own usually more specific than independent claims If time is running out, at least read the Independent Claims.
  • 12. About IP guide for Start-ups Visit www.facebook.com/patsnap for your weekly dose of Intellectual Property guide for early ventures, written by PatSnap’s PaTENt minutes’ team. Rev up your IP knowledge in just 10 minutes. Each Patent 10 minutes guide consists of 10 slides.