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SEAFORTH
          ENERGY




         Standards, Testing & Certification




www.seaforthenergy.com   www.facebook.com/seaforthenergy   @seaforthenergy
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




         Standards
Standards

•   IEC61400-2
•   THE international standard for small wind turbine (SWT)
•   IEC = International Electrotechnical Committee
•   IEC61400-2 includes the definition of ‘class’
Definition of SWT




 Rated power of 50kW   Swept area 200 sq. m
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




         Independent Testing
Testing

• Some wind turbines are “designed & built” to the IEC61400-
  2 standard
• Some wind turbines are also independently tested to the
  IEC61400-2 standard
• Seaforth Energy has had the AOC15/50 independently
  tested to the IEC61400-2 standard
   – to Class II
• National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) www.nrel.gov
   – U.S. D of E’s laboratory for renewable energy R&D
• Test documentation at http://seaforthenergy.com/aoc-
  1550/certifications/
Independently Tested
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




     What is meant by Class?
Definition of ‘Class’
Existing Wind Turbines

      Proven Energy                           Evance




Independently tested to class II   Independently tested to class II
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




         Certification
Certification - Purpose

• Allows SWT product to qualify for Feed-in Tariff (FiT)
• Consumer protection

• Financial institutions demand certification
   – or do they mean standards?
Certification -Detail

         • Only SWTs are eligible for testing towards certification
         • Certification for SWTs uses the IEC61400-2 standard
         • Existing certificates are:
                – UK – Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS)
                – North America – Small Wind Certification Council (SWCC)*
         • SWT ‘class’ depends on:
                – Duration testing:
                        • Test duration
                        • Wind speeds during testing
                        • Test site
* Active for consumer protection but not yet FiTs. This is to change soon particularly in Nova Scoatia.
Concentrate now only on MCS.
50kW Wind Turbines & Certification


• 50kW wind turbines are not SWTs!
• Why?
   – Swept area is greater than 200 sq. m.
       • Therefore not eligible for MCS test and certification
   – More than 50kW!
       • Total Installed Capacity = 55kW
       • Declared Net Capacity = 54kW
AOC15/50 and Certification

• The AOC15/50 currently has no certification!
• Why?
   – UK FiT applies only to SWTs


• However . . .

• AOC15/50 is “eligible” for testing to SWT certification!
• Why?
   – Swept area is less than 200 sq. m.
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




Small Wind Certification Council
           (SWCC)
AOC15/50 & SWCC
AOC15/50 and SWCC


• SWCC uses the IEC61400-2 standard
SWCC Status

        • Testing nearly complete:
               –    Design Evaluation – on-going
               –    Power & Performance - on-going
               –    Duration - complete
               –    Acoustic – complete
               –    Safety & Function - complete
        • SWCC certification expected around May/June
        • Very expensive
        • Very lengthy

http://www.smallwindcertification.org/applicant-turbines/
AOC15/50, SWCC & ‘Class’

• SWCC duration testing saw insufficient Class I wind speeds
SEAFORTH
 ENERGY




Microgeneration Certification Scheme
              (MCS)
AOC15/50 and MCS

• Testing to MCS commences after SWCC.
• TUV-NEL
• Assume only power & performance and acoustic testing will
  be required.
• If correct MCS will certify AOC15/50 to Class II!
AOC15/50 and MCS


• MCS uses the IEC61400-2 standard
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




         Summary & Action
            Discussion
Discussion Points

•   AOC15/50 already independently tested to IEC61400-2
•   AOC15/50 already independently tested to class II
•   MCS not required to qualify for UK FiT
•   SWCC certification to class II expected soon
•   MCS certification to class II expected early 2014

• Redo SWCC duration testing to class I
• TUV-NEL perform duration test to include class I winds
Isle of Luing
Alaska
          Seaforth Energy warrants the
             AOC15/50 to up to annual
         average wind speeds of 9 m/s.
SEAFORTH
ENERGY




     The End and Thank you.

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Standards

  • 1. SEAFORTH ENERGY Standards, Testing & Certification www.seaforthenergy.com www.facebook.com/seaforthenergy @seaforthenergy
  • 2. SEAFORTH ENERGY Standards
  • 3. Standards • IEC61400-2 • THE international standard for small wind turbine (SWT) • IEC = International Electrotechnical Committee • IEC61400-2 includes the definition of ‘class’
  • 4. Definition of SWT Rated power of 50kW Swept area 200 sq. m
  • 5. SEAFORTH ENERGY Independent Testing
  • 6. Testing • Some wind turbines are “designed & built” to the IEC61400- 2 standard • Some wind turbines are also independently tested to the IEC61400-2 standard • Seaforth Energy has had the AOC15/50 independently tested to the IEC61400-2 standard – to Class II • National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) www.nrel.gov – U.S. D of E’s laboratory for renewable energy R&D • Test documentation at http://seaforthenergy.com/aoc- 1550/certifications/
  • 8. SEAFORTH ENERGY What is meant by Class?
  • 10. Existing Wind Turbines Proven Energy Evance Independently tested to class II Independently tested to class II
  • 11. SEAFORTH ENERGY Certification
  • 12. Certification - Purpose • Allows SWT product to qualify for Feed-in Tariff (FiT) • Consumer protection • Financial institutions demand certification – or do they mean standards?
  • 13. Certification -Detail • Only SWTs are eligible for testing towards certification • Certification for SWTs uses the IEC61400-2 standard • Existing certificates are: – UK – Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS) – North America – Small Wind Certification Council (SWCC)* • SWT ‘class’ depends on: – Duration testing: • Test duration • Wind speeds during testing • Test site * Active for consumer protection but not yet FiTs. This is to change soon particularly in Nova Scoatia. Concentrate now only on MCS.
  • 14. 50kW Wind Turbines & Certification • 50kW wind turbines are not SWTs! • Why? – Swept area is greater than 200 sq. m. • Therefore not eligible for MCS test and certification – More than 50kW! • Total Installed Capacity = 55kW • Declared Net Capacity = 54kW
  • 15. AOC15/50 and Certification • The AOC15/50 currently has no certification! • Why? – UK FiT applies only to SWTs • However . . . • AOC15/50 is “eligible” for testing to SWT certification! • Why? – Swept area is less than 200 sq. m.
  • 18. AOC15/50 and SWCC • SWCC uses the IEC61400-2 standard
  • 19. SWCC Status • Testing nearly complete: – Design Evaluation – on-going – Power & Performance - on-going – Duration - complete – Acoustic – complete – Safety & Function - complete • SWCC certification expected around May/June • Very expensive • Very lengthy http://www.smallwindcertification.org/applicant-turbines/
  • 20. AOC15/50, SWCC & ‘Class’ • SWCC duration testing saw insufficient Class I wind speeds
  • 22. AOC15/50 and MCS • Testing to MCS commences after SWCC. • TUV-NEL • Assume only power & performance and acoustic testing will be required. • If correct MCS will certify AOC15/50 to Class II!
  • 23. AOC15/50 and MCS • MCS uses the IEC61400-2 standard
  • 24. SEAFORTH ENERGY Summary & Action Discussion
  • 25. Discussion Points • AOC15/50 already independently tested to IEC61400-2 • AOC15/50 already independently tested to class II • MCS not required to qualify for UK FiT • SWCC certification to class II expected soon • MCS certification to class II expected early 2014 • Redo SWCC duration testing to class I • TUV-NEL perform duration test to include class I winds
  • 27. Alaska Seaforth Energy warrants the AOC15/50 to up to annual average wind speeds of 9 m/s.
  • 28. SEAFORTH ENERGY The End and Thank you.