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The Process and method of election in India,[object Object],-PrathameshBhere,[object Object],-www.facebook.com/prathamesh.bhere,[object Object]
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The process and method of election
The government of the people, by the people,for the people,[object Object],- Abraham Lincoln,[object Object]
Government of India,[object Object],It is democratic,[object Object],It is secular.  ,[object Object],It is republican,[object Object],It was established by parliament of India.,[object Object],It was given control of 28 states and 7 union territories.,[object Object]
Election ,[object Object],Foundation stone of democracy,[object Object],An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office,[object Object]
Functions of Election ,[object Object],The mainstay of a democratic society,[object Object],Educating citizens about national and international issues,[object Object],Showing citizens limits of their own political authority,[object Object],Operating the principle of general welfare,[object Object],Elections helps to solve the problem of succession in leadership and thus contributes to the continuation of democracy,[object Object]
The Method of the Election,[object Object],The electoral system,[object Object]
The Method of Election,[object Object],Constitution of India in Art 324 provides for a Election Commissioner and other Election commissioners, who are appointed by the president of india.,[object Object],The chief election commissioner functions as the chairperson of the commission.,[object Object],Art 325 provides for creation of a single election roll for entire country,[object Object]
The Method of Election,[object Object],Art 326 establishes universal adult suffrage as the basis for the creation of roll. ,[object Object],Art 327 and 328 provides that the parliament and the state legislature can legislate on matters of elections, subject to the provision of the constitution.,[object Object],Art 329 bans the courts from interfering in electoral matters	,[object Object]
The Method of Election,[object Object],One MP must be elected from each constituency. ,[object Object],First past the post system is used to determine the winner,[object Object],State may reserve seats in favor of sc/st/obc in legislative bodies,[object Object],Voter who are not physically present in their constituency on polling day can vote through the Postal ballot system.,[object Object]
The Process of Election,[object Object],The country must be delimited into various constituencies.,[object Object],The president appoints several regional commissioners  on advice of chief election commissioner.,[object Object],The electoral roll is prepared,[object Object],The election commission calls for a all party meeting to discuss the poll dates.,[object Object]
The Process of Election,[object Object],Campaign managers of political parties conduct opinion polls,[object Object],The election commission prepares a schedule for election,[object Object],The code of conduct prescribed by the election commission comes into forces as the dates are declared.,[object Object],Political parties kick off their campaigning when the poll dates are announces,[object Object]
The Process of Election,[object Object],On election day, voting commences in the morning and ends in the evening.,[object Object],As voters leave polling booth exit polls are conducted.,[object Object],The ballot boxes and EVMs are secured in strongholds.,[object Object],The votes are counted and the winners are determined by the first past the post system.,[object Object]
Contesting Candidates information,[object Object],Election Process,[object Object],AnnouncementofElections,[object Object],Electorate Information,[object Object],Nomination Phase,[object Object],Scrutiny of Nominations,[object Object],Withdrawal of Candidates,[object Object],Polling,[object Object],Counting,[object Object],31,[object Object]
Why should you vote?,[object Object],[object Object],right to vote and more importantly the exercise of   ,[object Object],    franchise by the eligible citizens is at the heart of ,[object Object],    every democracy. ,[object Object]
Why should you vote?,[object Object],[object Object],     the ultimate power to shape the destiny of   ,[object Object],     country by electing our representatives who run         ,[object Object],     the Government.,[object Object]
Who elects our Government?,[object Object],[object Object]
The winning parties obtaining a maximum of 25-27% of the total eligible voters' support means support of less than 20% of total voters,[object Object]
So far, no national government in India has been elected with a majority vote
Even the largest parliamentary majorities were based on less than 50% voter support. ,[object Object]
You are 18 years or older
You are an Ordinary Resident at your current     location i.e. you have been living at your    ,[object Object],   current address for 6 months or longer.,[object Object]
Electoral Roll,[object Object],[object Object],    who are entitled to cast their vote in an   ,[object Object],    election. The electoral rolls are prepared  ,[object Object],Assembly Constituency wise. ,[object Object],[object Object],    foremost requirement is that your name    ,[object Object],   should be in the electoral roll. ,[object Object]
Elector’s Photo Identity Card,[object Object],[object Object],    not guarantee you your vote, because it is ,[object Object],    mandatory that your name should appear in the ,[object Object],    electoral roll.,[object Object],[object Object],    log on to eci.gov.in   ,[object Object]

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The process and method of election

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