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Market Oriented Strategic
          Planning

                技術経営コンソーシアム

開発担当者 : Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University  教授 : Takamoto, Akihiro
                   更新日 October, 2003
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Strategic Planning
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Module 03: Market Oriented Strategic
Planning
1.   What is Market-Oriented Strategic Planning?
2.   Defining the Mission of the Organisation
3.   Analysing the Business Environment
4.   Defining the Business Domain
5.   Defining Objectives and Goals
6.   Strategy Formulation
7.   Program Formulation, Implementation, Evaluation
     and Control
8.   Oriental Philosophy of Strategy
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

What is Market Oriented Strategic
Planning

• Market oriented strategic planning is to obtain
  a fit between:
• organization’s objectives and skills
• organization’s resources
• evolving market opportunities.
• The aim of strategic planning is to shape and
  reshape the company's businesses and
  products so that they yield profits and
  growth.
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Market-Oriented Strategic Planning



     Objectives                                 Resources




       Skills                                Opportunities
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Market-Oriented Strategic Planning




       Objectives                      Resources

                        Profit
                         and
                       Growth
         Skills                     Opportunities
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

What is Market Oriented Strategic
Planning
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Strategic Planning
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

What is Market-Oriented Strategic
   Planning?

• Market Oriented Strategic Planning according
  to MUANGSUWAN A-non.
 Organization                            Organization

                            Changing                                         Changing
                 Customer                                   Customer
    Objectives                           Objectives
                  Needs                                      Needs
       And                    market     And                                    market
                    &                                          &
    Resources                            Resources
                  Wants                                      Wants
                        environment                                        opportunity
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




What Is Strategy?

Strategy is creation of a unique and valuable
position, involving a different set of activities.

Choosing to perform activities differently than rivals
do.

Essence of strategy is choosing what not to do.



                              CHP: 2&11-10
Business Unit
                    Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




            Strategic Planning

Figure 4-6: The Business Strategic-Planning Process




                                                                              4-11
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Defining the mission of the
Organization

• Ask:
  –What is our business?
  –Who is the customer?
  –What do customers value?
  –What should our business be?
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Defining the mission of the
Organization STEP ONE - 1



• A clear mission statement
  acts as an “invisible hand”
  that guides people in the
  organization.
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Defining the mission of the
Organization

• P. Kotler says:
  – “Mission statements are at their
    best when they are guided by a
    vision, an almost impossible
    dream that provides a direction
    for the company for the next 10
    to 20 years.”
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Defining the mission of the
Organization

An excellent mission statement has:
  1. Uniqueness which the employees can
     feel proud of.

  2. A tangible quality to which the employees
     can relate daily.

  3. A reflection of the leadership vision.
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

  Analyzing External and Internal
Business Environment - STEP TWO - 2


                Macro-Environment


                Micro-Environment




                         Company

                         Internal
                       Environment
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Analysing the Business Environment

• Micro-Environment
  – The forces close to the company that
    affect its ability to serve its customers
  – Customer Analysis - Needs,
    motivation, Market segment.
  – Competitor analysis – Objectives,
    cost structure, strength and
    weakness
  – Industry and Market Analysis
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Analyzing the External Business
Environment

• Macro-Environment
  – The Larger societal forces that affect the
    microenvironment –
  – demographic,
  – economic,
  – natural,
  – technological, political, and cultural forces.
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS – INTERNAL
ANALYSIS
• The Organizations Internal Environment:
  –   Return on Investment
  –   Customer Satisfaction Measures
  –   Brand Equity and Measures
  –   Accounting
  –   R&D
  –   Cost structure relative to competitors
  –   Manufacturing – New Product pipeline
  –   Customer Relations
  –   Human Resource Development
  –   Corporate Culture
  –   ETC…
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

Analyzing the Business Environment –
STEP THREE - 3
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




Analysing the Business Environment

• Exercise:
  – A brand extension mistake by
    Harley Davidson

  – Do a SWOT Analysis of any
    organization or team you now belong
    to.
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning

END RESULT OF DETAILED SWOT
       STEP THREE - 3
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




    COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE




 MOST IMPORTANTLY
SWOT ANALYSIS ALLOWS A
 COMPANY TO IDENTIFY ITS

  COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
                     CA
Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning




– REFER COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
  PPT



– CA PPT

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Revised market oriented strategic planning japan 50

  • 1. Market Oriented Strategic Planning 技術経営コンソーシアム 開発担当者 : Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University  教授 : Takamoto, Akihiro 更新日 October, 2003
  • 2. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Strategic Planning
  • 3. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Module 03: Market Oriented Strategic Planning 1. What is Market-Oriented Strategic Planning? 2. Defining the Mission of the Organisation 3. Analysing the Business Environment 4. Defining the Business Domain 5. Defining Objectives and Goals 6. Strategy Formulation 7. Program Formulation, Implementation, Evaluation and Control 8. Oriental Philosophy of Strategy
  • 4. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning What is Market Oriented Strategic Planning • Market oriented strategic planning is to obtain a fit between: • organization’s objectives and skills • organization’s resources • evolving market opportunities. • The aim of strategic planning is to shape and reshape the company's businesses and products so that they yield profits and growth.
  • 5. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Market-Oriented Strategic Planning Objectives Resources Skills Opportunities
  • 6. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Market-Oriented Strategic Planning Objectives Resources Profit and Growth Skills Opportunities
  • 7. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning What is Market Oriented Strategic Planning
  • 8. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Strategic Planning
  • 9. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning What is Market-Oriented Strategic Planning? • Market Oriented Strategic Planning according to MUANGSUWAN A-non. Organization Organization Changing Changing Customer Customer Objectives Objectives Needs Needs And market And market & & Resources Resources Wants Wants environment opportunity
  • 10. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning What Is Strategy? Strategy is creation of a unique and valuable position, involving a different set of activities. Choosing to perform activities differently than rivals do. Essence of strategy is choosing what not to do. CHP: 2&11-10
  • 11. Business Unit Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Strategic Planning Figure 4-6: The Business Strategic-Planning Process 4-11
  • 12. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Defining the mission of the Organization • Ask: –What is our business? –Who is the customer? –What do customers value? –What should our business be?
  • 13. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Defining the mission of the Organization STEP ONE - 1 • A clear mission statement acts as an “invisible hand” that guides people in the organization.
  • 14. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Defining the mission of the Organization • P. Kotler says: – “Mission statements are at their best when they are guided by a vision, an almost impossible dream that provides a direction for the company for the next 10 to 20 years.”
  • 15. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Defining the mission of the Organization An excellent mission statement has: 1. Uniqueness which the employees can feel proud of. 2. A tangible quality to which the employees can relate daily. 3. A reflection of the leadership vision.
  • 16. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Analyzing External and Internal Business Environment - STEP TWO - 2 Macro-Environment Micro-Environment Company Internal Environment
  • 17. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Analysing the Business Environment • Micro-Environment – The forces close to the company that affect its ability to serve its customers – Customer Analysis - Needs, motivation, Market segment. – Competitor analysis – Objectives, cost structure, strength and weakness – Industry and Market Analysis
  • 18. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Analyzing the External Business Environment • Macro-Environment – The Larger societal forces that affect the microenvironment – – demographic, – economic, – natural, – technological, political, and cultural forces.
  • 19. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning STRATEGIC ANALYSIS – INTERNAL ANALYSIS • The Organizations Internal Environment: – Return on Investment – Customer Satisfaction Measures – Brand Equity and Measures – Accounting – R&D – Cost structure relative to competitors – Manufacturing – New Product pipeline – Customer Relations – Human Resource Development – Corporate Culture – ETC…
  • 20. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Analyzing the Business Environment – STEP THREE - 3
  • 21. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning Analysing the Business Environment • Exercise: – A brand extension mistake by Harley Davidson – Do a SWOT Analysis of any organization or team you now belong to.
  • 22. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning END RESULT OF DETAILED SWOT STEP THREE - 3
  • 23. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE MOST IMPORTANTLY SWOT ANALYSIS ALLOWS A COMPANY TO IDENTIFY ITS COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE CA
  • 24. Marketing for MOST: Module 3 – Market Oriented Strategic Planning – REFER COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE PPT – CA PPT