This document provides information and tips for managing weight through goal setting and meal planning. It discusses setting SMART goals, determining calorie needs based on activity level, planning meals and shopping lists, understanding portion sizes versus serving sizes, and how portion sizes can impact calorie intake. The key points are to set realistic and measurable weight goals, balance macronutrients at recommended percentages, plan meals and grocery lists, and pay attention to portion sizes, as consuming larger portions can significantly increase calorie intake without feeling more full.
2. Objectives
Set realistic goals
Learn how to plan your meals
Promote healthy eating in your life and family
environment
3. Set Goals
Smart Goals
SPECIFIC – what are you trying to accomplish
MEASURABLE- give your goal a number
ACHEIVEABLE- fit it into your lifestyle
REALISTIC – Make changes you can handle easily
TIMELY – have a time frame
4. Where do you get your calories from
Carbohydrates ( 4 cal/gram)– 60% of diet
Starches, sugars
Main energy source for muscle, and brain
Proteins (4 Cal/gram) – 20%
Meats, fish, poultry, Milk/products, beans, soy,
nuts/seeds
Repairs cells including muscle
Fats (9 Cal/Gram)- 20%
Oils, margarine, butter, fatty meat, dressings
5. Healthy Weight
Same amount of energy in and energy out =
Weight stays the same
More energy IN than Out over time= Weight Gain
More energy OUT than in over time= Weight loss
6. How much is enough?
Caloric need is dependent activity level
Low level –sedentary 13-15 K/lb of body weight
Moderate (30-60min of exercise 3-4x/week) 16-18
K/lb of body weight
High (60-90 min of exercise 5+x /week) 19-21k/lb of
body weight
7. What does your week look like?
Days Off?
Kids week- after school activities
Weekend activities
After work engagements
Spouses Schedule
ETC
10. Portion size vs Serving size
Portion size: is the
amount of a single
food item served in a
single eating
occasion; such as, a
meal or a snack.
Serving size is a
standardized unit of
measure of foods:
For example, a cup
or an ounce is used
in dietary guidance,
such as the Dietary
Guidelines for
Americans.
11. Portion size does matter- Rolls et
al
51 adults received 4 meals of different portion sizes
of macaroni and cheese on different days
Ate more as portion size increased
Consumed 30% more energy (162 cal) when
offered the largest portion (1000 g) compared to
the smallest portion (500 g)
Reported similar ratings of hunger and fullness
despite the intake differences
After the study, only 45% of participants reported
noticing differences in portion sizes served
Rolls et al. AJCN 2002.
15. You are in control-
Use the smaller plate
Make conscious decisions
Consider the nutrient density of the food
Read labels
Listen to you body
Notes de l'éditeur
Carbs 2160K , Proteins 720, Fats 720
The amount of energy needed is dependent on Body weight, fitness level, body composition, age/gender, fitness routine, eating plan
So take your weight 170x level of activity= low 2380/ mod2890/ high 3400