SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 40
Download to read offline
Corporate Presentation

  Don Bubar, President & CEO
        August, 2010
Safe Harbour Statement

Forward looking information
Certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this
presentation constitute forward-looking statements. Such statements
reflect the current views of Avalon Rare Metals Inc. with respect to future
events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Many factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievements
of Avalon Rare Metals Inc. that may be expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements to vary from those described herein should
one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize. Avalon Rare Metals
Inc. does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update these
forward-looking statements.




                                                                              2
Project Locations
                                           NECHALACHO
                                           Heavy Rare Earths
                                           Tantalum
                                           Niobium
                                           Zirconium
                                           Hafnium
                                           Gallium

                                           NORTH T DEPOSIT
                                           Beryllium
                                           Light Rare Earths
                                           Lithium
Avalon offers                              Gallium
                                           Niobium
diversified
exposure to a
broad range
of rare metals

                 All projects 100% owned


                                                               3
Rare Metals: Key Enablers of
Clean Technology

 Rare earth elements (“REE”) such as Neodymium, Terbium
 and Dysprosium; & other rare metals such as Lithium,
 Gallium, Indium, Tantalum, Zirconium
   Creating new materials such as thin films (solar) and high strength
   magnets, the key to energy-efficient electric motors
   Renewable energy: solar power and wind turbines
   LED lighting, rechargeable batteries, light weight alloys
   Hybrid and electric cars (30 kg REE in aggregate)




                                                                         4
What are Rare Earth Elements?

                                                                 Light REE:
                                                                 La = Lanthanum
                                                                 Ce = Cerium
                                                                 Pr = Praseodymium
                                                                 Nd = Neodymium
                                                                 Sm = Samarium

                                                                 Heavy REE:
                                                                 Eu = Europium
                                                                 Gd = Gadolinium
                                                                 Tb = Terbium
                                                                 Dy = Dysprosium
                                                                 Ho = Holmium
                                                                 Er = Erbium
                                                                 Tm = Thulium
                                                                 Yb = Ytterbium
                                                                 Lu = Lutetium
                                                                 Y = Yttrium


 Neodymium, Dysprosium, Terbium and Europium in highest demand


                                                                                   5
REE Economics: A Question of
Balance between “Heavies”
and “Lights”
 Only occur altogether as a group and recovered as a group and
 must be sequentially separated at additional cost
 In most deposits, the balance is tipped toward the light rare
 earths (“LREE”) which comprise 97-99% of resource
 Deposits having an unusual balance with a high proportion of
 heavy rare earths (“HREE”) are very rare
 Consequently, HREE are much more valuable
 Basal Zone of Nechalacho deposit is exceptional among hard
 rock REE deposits for its high proportion of HREE ( >20%)
    Implies a high value ore and higher operating margins



                                                                 6
Comparison of HREE Distributions
for Major REE Deposits
    REE OXIDE         Nechalacho   Bayan Obo   Mt Weld     Mountain Pass    Nolans
                       Canada        China     Australia       USA         Australia
Europium         Eu     0.49%        0.19%      0.44%         0.12%         0.40%
Gadolinium      Gd      3.71%        0.40%      0.97%         0.17%         1.00%
Terbium         Tb      0.54%                   0.07%                       0.08%
Dysprosium      Dy      2.71%       0.30%       0.12%                       0.33%
Holmium         Ho      0.48%
Erbium          Er      1.26%
Thulium         Tm      0.17%
Ytterbium       Yb      1.01%
Yttrium         Y      11.69%       0.20%       0.37%         0.10%         1.32%
Lutetium        Lu      0.14%
      Total Heavies    22.20%       1.09%       1.98%         0.39%         3.13%
Lanthanum       La     15.83%       27.10%     25.50%         33.20%       19.74%
Cerium          Ce     35.72%       49.86%     46.74%         49.10%       47.53%
Praseodymium Pr         4.51%        5.15%      5.32%          4.34%        5.82%
Neodymium       Nd     17.83%       15.40%     18.50%         12.00%       21.20%
Samarium        Sm      3.91%        1.15%      2.27%          0.80%        2.37%
      Total Lights     77.80%       98.66%     98.33%         99.44%       96.66%


                                                                                       7
Global Rare Earths Market

              IMCOA 2009 updated market forecast                                                                                  Global demand in 2008
                                                                                                                                  124,000 tonnes TREO valued
                     250,000                                                                                                      at US$1.25 billion
                     200,000
                                                                                                                                  Forecast demand in 2014
De m and tpa ‐ REO




                     150,000                                                                                                      200,000 tonnes TREO valued
                     100,000
                                                                                                                                  at US$2-3 billion, assuming
                                                                                                                                  10% per annum growth rate in
                      50,000
                                                                                                                                  demand from existing
                          0
                                                                                                                                  technology only
                                      4          5          6          7          8        9f 01 0f 01 1f 01 2f 01 3f 01 4f
                               2 00       2 00       2 00       2 00       2 00       2 00    2     2     2     2     2

                      China Supply                   ROW Supply                       Adjusted Global Demand       China Demand   Does not factor in demand
                                                                                                                                  from new technology
              ROW = rest of world supply (yet to come on                                                                          Estimated that 25% of all new
              stream) TREO = Total Rare Earth Oxides
                                                                                                                                  technologies rely on REE

                                                                                                                                                                  8
South China Ionic Clays:
World’s Primary Source of HREE
 Low grade, but relatively easy to
 recover by in situ or vat leaching
 Uncontrolled, primitive methods
 causing environmental destruction
 Government now curtailing
 production for cleanup
 50% of mines unlicensed,
 Government crackdown initiated
 Spring 2010
 In 2008, one-third of total volume
 exported was reportedly illegally    This abandoned mine in Guyun Village in China
 smuggled out of China                exhausted the local deposit of heavy rare-earth
                                        elements in three years. Source: NY Times
 Estimated to be less than 15 years
 of reserve life


                                                                                        9
Key Applications of REE:
Magnets for Electric Motors
 REE (Neo) Magnets reduce electric motor/generator size and
 weight, improve efficiency                        100 Kw generator
                                                       with neo magnets
 Major new applications include:
    Industrial air conditioners (500 kg)
    Hybrid-electric cars (1-2 kg)
    Wind turbines (0.6-1.0 tonne/MW)
    MRI machines (1-3 tonnes)
 REE magnets can reduce power consumption by 50%
 (e.g. air conditioners)
 HREE dysprosium and terbium are key to making “heat
 resistant” magnets vital to automotive and other applications
 HREE phosphors key to energy efficient lighting, display screens

                                                                          10
Key Application of REE Magnets
PMG’s for Wind Turbines
 The illustration to the right
 of a new GE 4 MW wind
 turbine uses a 90-ton
 generator with a 20-foot ring
 of permanent neodymium
 magnets to eliminate the
 need for a gearbox,
 reducing breakage and
 energy loss
 Permanent magnet
 generator (PMGs) make the
 whole assembly (nacelle)
 lighter weight allowing
                                 Red stickman (approx. 6’ tall) shown to demonstrate scale. The wind
 higher tower                    turbine blades on this 4MW model are 176 foot long.
                                 Photo: Popular Science / GE


                                                                                                  11
Emerging REE Magnet
Applications
  Tidal Power Generation Turbines
     Being installed in Nova Scotia and B.C. in 2010
     100 MW potential in Nova Scotia
  Run-of-River PMG hydro power generation
     A 4MW generator contains 1 tonne of Nd magnets
  Electric Bicycles (EB)
     300-350 g Nd Magnets per EB
     20 million EB sold in China in 2009
     Sales forecast to grow 30 million EB pa = 9,000 tpa Nd magnets
  Magnetic Refrigeration
     Uses alloys of gadolinium magneto-caloric effect
     Commercialization within 1-2 years

                                                                      12
Recent Developments in REE
Markets

 China reduces export quotas by 64% for second half of 2010
 REE prices have increased 35% Jan-June 2010, Higher HREE
 prices forecast for 2014 (Byron Capital)
 Molycorp completes $390 million IPO in 2010 to restart production at
 Mountain Pass and co-operation agreement with Neo Materials
 RESTART Act tabled in Washington designed to re-establish a
 domestic REE supply chain
 Dacha Capital (DAC.V) raises C$23 million to invest in “physical
 strategic commodities” notably heavy rare earths
 Avalon issues positive prefeasibility study and increased resource
 size. Nechalacho now largest REE resource outside China.

                                                                      13
Rare Earth Element Prices
Source: Metal-Pages.com, August 17, 2010
Prices are indicative and basis FOB China
Metal Oxide                                 Principal Uses                  Price US$/kg
Light Rare Earths
Lanthanum Oxide 99% min                     Re-chargeable Batteries         36.00 – 38.00
Cerium Oxide 99% min                        Catalyst, glass, polishing      35.00 -37.00
Praseodymium Oxide 99% min                  Magnets, glass colourant        48.50 – 49.00
Neodymium Oxide 99% min                     Magnets, lasers, glass          48.50 – 49.00
Samarium Oxide 99% min                      Magnets, lighting, lasers       33.00 -35.00
Heavy Rare Earths
Europium Oxide 99% min                      TV colour phosphors: red      575.00 – 595.00
Terbium Oxide 99% min                       Phosphors: green, magnets     585.00 – 605.00
Dysprosium Oxide 99% min                    Magnets, lasers               278.00 – 298.00
Gadolinium Oxide 99%min                     Magnets, superconductors        39.00 – 41.00
Yttrium Oxide 99.999% min                   Phosphors, ceramics, lasers     33.00 – 36.00


                                                                                       14
Price Trends:
Dysprosium & Terbium Oxide
               Source: Metal-Pages.com August 17, 2010




 Dy Current Price:                                       Tb Current Price:
 US$278/kg                                               US$585/kg

                                                                             15
Price Trends: Lanthanum &
Neodymium Oxide
               Source: Metal-Pages.com August 17, 2010




  La Current Price:                                      Nd Current Price:
  US$36.00/kg                                            US$48.50/kg

                                                                             16
Thor Lake: Project Location

Proximity to
Great Slave
Lake provides
access to
railhead at
Hay River by
barge in
summer and
ice road in
winter. Current
access is fly-
in.

                              17
Nechalacho REE Deposit:
Recent Project History
  2005: Acquisition of 100% interest for $300,000 in shares
  2006: Compilation work, mineralogy begin community consultation,
  recognition of heavy rare earth potential
  2007: Scoping study, exploration drilling and $16 million equity
  financing (Research Capital)
  2008: Delineation drilling programs and 43-101 resource estimate,
  community engagement and begin work on pre-feasibility study,
  including metallurgical studies
  2009: Definition drilling, hydrometallurgical process development,
  environment, market studies
  2009: $17.5 million equity financing (CIBC)
  Total drilling: 44,000 metres, 198 holes
  Expenditures to date: over $20.0 million

                                                                       18
Nechalacho Geological Model
  Evolving
    Blachford Lake Peralkaline
    Intrusive Complex, NWT




                        Biotite
                                        Grace Lake Granite
                        Granodiorite


           Whiteman
                                                                                      Interpreted Geometry
          Lake Quartz
            Syenite
                                              T-Zone
                                                                                         in Cross Section
 Two-                     Model   Section
 Mica
Granite Leucoferrodiorite                              Thor Lake Syenite
 Caribou                                                                   A unique example of a layered
   Lake
  Gabbro
          Hearne Channel
            and Mad Lake
                                                                           Peralkaline intrusive complex,
                  Granites                                                 with the upper, rare metal-rich
                                                                           part of the system readily
                                                                           accessible for mining.


                                                                                                             19
Nechalacho REE Deposit:
Diamond Drill Hole
Location Map       North-South
                   Section




                                 North Tardiff Zone




                                                20
Nechalacho REE Deposit
              N-S Composite Section (looking west)

  Area of Indicated resources


                                Upper LREE Zone
170m


                                       1590m

                Basal HREE Zone
Hole 154:                                         Hole 70: 1.90% TREO
1.88% TREO
                Averages 30 m thick, 2%            with 32.6% HREO
with 20.5%      TREO, 20% HREE                       over 6.0 metres
HREO over
20.0 metres                                          Drill Hole with
                                                     Basal Zone
                                                     Intercept

                                                                        21
Nechalacho REE Deposit:
2010 Development Progress

  Winter: Completed 11,398 metres of drilling in 43 holes and initiated
           proactive product sales and marketing program
  March: Metallurgical process flowsheets defined
  April: Project Description Rpt and permit applications filed with MVLWB
  May: Diamond drilling resulting in new high-grade zone discovery
         Begin Environmental baseline field program
  June: Airstrip construction (Deton Cho)
          Results of prefeasibility study disclosed
          Environmental Assessment begins
          Geomechanical & hydrology work begins
  July: Diamond drilling resumes
  August: Flotation pilot plant work to begin
  MOU Negotiations advance with Aboriginal partners

                                                                            22
New Thor Lake Airport




New Airstrip completed July 15, 2010 by Deton
Cho Logistics and RTL Enterprises
Top dressing prepared from T-Zone waste rock
3 T-Zone trailers repositioned at airstrip and re-
furbished to become over flow camp site

                                                     23
Nechalacho Deposit: NI 43-101
Resource Estimate June 14, 2010
                 Tonnes         %        %        %         %        ppm      ppm
                 (millions)    TREO     HREO     ZrO2     Nb O      Ga2O3    Ta O
Basal Zone
Indicated              14.48     1.82     0.40     3.38     0.437      144       430
Inferred               76.87     1.60     0.33     3.14     0.443      134       413
Upper Zone
Indicated               6.89     1.45     0.17     1.86     0.286      175       194
Inferred               99.06     1.29     0.12     2.44     0.364      172       210
Total Inferred       175.93      1.43     0.21     2.74     0.399      155       298



     Prepared by independent consultant Scott Wilson RPA
     Total Inferred Resources represent 2.5 million tonnes contained TREO
     Mineral Resources based on following price assumptions: US$21.94/kg TREO,
     US$3.76/kg ZrO2, US$130/kg Ta2O5, and US$45/kg/Nb2O5 and are estimated using a
     Net Metal Return cut-off value of CAN$260/tonne. (CAN:USD FX $1.11/$1.00)

                                                                                      24
REE Distribution in the Basal
 Zone Ore Compared with Other
 REE Deposits & Avg. Value/kg

100%
90%                                                                      Heavy rare earths

80%
                                                                   Light rare earths
70%
                                                                         Samarium
60%
50%                                                                      Neodymium

40%                                                                      Praseodymium

30%                                                                      Cerium
20%                                                                      Lanthanum
10%
 0%
       Mt Pass    Baiyun Obo   Mt Weld   Nolans    Nechalacho
       Molycorp     Baotou      Lynas    Arafura     Avalon
        $9.90        $11.40    $13.60    $14.20      $22.10   Value US$/kg

                                                                                        25
Nechalacho REE Deposit
Conceptual Development Plan
Mine Portal                                                        Vent

                       Barren Rock Dump
                                                                                              Tailings Pond
                                                   Long Lake


                                                                          Upper Zone
                                              Underground Mining
                                                                                       Tailings Storage

                                      Basal Zone



  Mining underground room & pillar/long-hole stoping
          1,000 tonnes per day (tpd), ramping to 2,000 tpd by year four
  Flotation processing to produce mineral concentrate
  Hydrometallurgical treatment of mineral con in plant south of GSL
  Mixed REE carbonates shipped to third party for separation
  Market capture less than 5% of est. 2014 TREO global demand
  Operating Costs: $267/tonne inclusive mine, mill and hydromet

                                                                                                              26
Proposed Nechalacho Site Plan


                               Tailings Area
            T-Zone


                                                                      Ore reserves


                                                         Plant site




 Airstrip



                                        Nechalacho Ore
                     Ramp                  Reserves


                       Plant Site
                                                                                     27
Estimated Total Project
Construction Capital Costs
                                    Total Capital Cost     Operating costs over the
Activity                                Estimates          18 year life of the project
                                     (CAD $ 000’s)         are estimated to average
Nechalacho Mine                                   99,607   CAN $267 per tonne of
                                                           ore mined or $5.93 per
Thor Lake Process Facility                       173,165   kilogram of product
HydroMetallurgical Plant                         316,602   Based on Diluted
Primary Project Component Cost                   589,374   Probable Mineral
                                                           Reserves of 12.0 million
Project Engineering, Procurement,                          tonnes of 1.71% TREO,
                                                  80,657
Construction and Management                                3.18% (ZrO ), 0.42%
Contingency @ 22%                                144,503   (Nb O ) and 0.042%
                                                           (Ta O )
Sustaining Capital                                73,000
                                                           Probable Reserves will
Reclamation & Miscellaneous                       12,200   increase with continued
Total Project Capital Costs                      899,734   drilling, also extending
                                                           the mine life.

                                                                                  28
Production and Metallurgical
Rates of Recovery
   Hydrometallurgical Plant will produce 4 saleable products: total rare
   earth oxide, zirconium oxide, niobium oxide and tantalum oxide
   Ta, Nb and Zr production accounts for 44% of the revenues but do
   not involve significant extra costs: occur in same minerals as REE.
   Pilot Plant work to prove process set to begin Fall, 2010.

                     Flotation Plant   HydroMet Plant     Production Annual
Product
                      Recoveries        Recoveries          Output (tonnes)
TREO                     79.5%             93.0%            Close to 10,000
ZrO                      89.7%             90.0%                    18,000
Nb O                     68.9%             80.0%                      1,700
Ta O                     63.0%             50.0%                       100
Total Recovery           84.6%             90.0%

                                                                              29
Prefeasibility Study:
Summary of Financial Analysis

 Financial Analysis               Pre-Tax (CAD$)       After-Tax (CAD$)
 Internal Rate of Return                     14%                   12%
 Net Cash Flow                         $2.1 billion          $1.5 billion
 Net Present Value @ 5%               $826 Million          $540 million
 Net Present Value @ 8%               $428 million          $236 million
 Net Present Value @ 10%              $246 million           $97 million

 Financial model developed by independent Scott Wilson RPA
 Assumes 100% equity financing basis
 Covers mining, mineral concentration, hydrometallurgical processing and all
 related infrastructure on an 18 year operating schedule
 CAD/USD exchange rate used was CAD$1.00 = USD$0.90
 Expected revenues are based on the following price assumptions in USD per
 kilogram: TREO = $21.94, ZrO = $3.77, Nb O = $45.00, Ta O = $130.00

                                                                               30
Project Optimization
Opportunities
  Reduce or eliminate the 3 year production ramp-up
  Increase the proven & probable reserves and mine life
  Selectively mine higher grades at start-up
  Reduce diesel power reliance (hydro, renewables)
  Higher product demand and pricing
  Improve metallurgical recoveries
  Reduce royalty burden through buy-outs
  Potential by-product revenues from gallium recovery
  Alternative, lower cost hydromet plant locations
  Debt financing for part of CAPEX

                                                          31
Prefeasibility Opportunity
 Analysis
                                                         Pre-Tax Analysis (in millions)
                                         Risk to
Optimization Initiative                            IRR    NPV @ 8%       NPV @ 10%        NCF
                                       Implement
Scott Wilson, RPA Cashflow Model         N/A       14%            428              246    2,091
Reduce 3 year Production Ramp-up         None      22%            778              569    2,584
Selective Mining in first 5 years to
                                         Low       16%            518              327    2,236
increase grade
Buy-out 3% NSR                           Low       15%            472              282    2,196

10% Reduction of Power Costs             Low       14%            441              257    2,119

TOTAL Low Risk Results                 None/Low    25%            961              730    2,917

10% Increase in Metal Prices            Medium     17%            651              430    2,638

Relocation of HydroMet outside NWT      Medium     16%            552              355    2,330
1% Improvement in HydroMet
                                        Medium     15%            455              268    2,156
Recoveries
OVERALL TOTAL                             All      33%          1,400            1,102    3,882


                                                                                            32
Schedule to Production in 2015




                 Cost Estimate for Feasibility Study = $43 million




                                                                33
A Leader in Environmental &
Social Responsibility: Winner of
PDAC’s 2010 e3 Plus Award
 Naming ceremony
                                      March 2010 PDAC
 Community meetings                   Awards Ceremony
                                       Accepting award
 and site visits                            from
                                       Jon Baird, PDAC
                                          President
 First Nations training
 Employment at site
    40% aboriginal

 Business
 development                        Sept 2009 naming
                                         ceremony
                                   Chiefs Ed Sangris and
 Wind power evaluation with         Ted Tsetta with Don
                                           Bubar
 YKDFN

                                                   34
Capital Structure
as at August 17, 2010

Canada - TSX: AVL
United States - OTCQX: AVARF                         SEC 12g3-2(b) # 82-4427
Shares Outstanding             79,104,270
Fully Diluted                  88,633,170
Market Capitalization          C $200 million (S/O @ $2.55)
Recent Price Range             C $2.40 - $2.80
52 Week High / Low             C $4.24 - $1.17
Cash Reserves                  C $8.0 million (No debt)
Insider Share Position         3.4 million shares (4.3%)
Institutional holdings (30%)   CPP, TDAM, Front St., Excalibur, MFC Global
                               Middlefield, AGF , Cantara, Seamans, Fuchs Glbl
Balance Sheet Assets           C $40.5 million (May 31, 2010)

                                                                                 35
REE COMPARABLES:
Market Capitalization
Normalized to TREO Resources
                            Market cap          Million tonnes   CAD$/tonne
      Company                                                                    Stage
                           CAD$ Millions             TREO          TREO
  Lynas Corporation             $1,379              1.1640        $1,184      Construction
                                                                              Production /
       Molycorp                 $1,182              1.3950         $847
                                                                               expansion
 Avalon Rare Metals               $200              2.8712          $70        Feasibility

        Arafura                   $190              0.8400         $226        Feasibility
    Rare Element
                                   $96              0.3690         $159       Exploration
     Resources
       Alkane**                    $96              0.6570         $157        Feasibility
    Great Western
                                   $58              0.1344         $299       Prefeasibility
      Minerals*
(Market data and FX as of August 13, 2010)
* Great Western Market cap includes Technologies assets
** Alkane market cap includes gold assets

                                                                                             36
18 Month Price Chart

  CNBC / NY Times                        Resource expansion
                                         and PBS report

 CIBC Financing




                                 Prospectus cleared

                                                              PFS
                  Dines Letter




                                                                    37
Management, Directors
& Strategic Advisors
Management                             Directors
  Donald S. Bubar, P.Geo,                Alan Ferry, CFA
  President, CEO & Director              Non-Executive Chairman
  Jim Andersen, C.A., C.P.A.,            David Connelly, CStJ, CD, MBA,
  V.P. Finance & CFO                     B.Comm
  Bill Mercer, Ph.D., P.Geo.,            Phil Fontaine, B.A., LL.D.
  V.P. Exploration                       Brian D. MacEachen, C.A.
  David Swisher, B.S. Min.Eng.,          Audit Committee Chair
                                         Peter McCarter, B.A., LL.B., M.B.A.
  V.P. Operations
                                         Chair Governance/Compensation ctte
  Pierre Neatby, B.A. Econ,
                                         Hari Panday, C.A.
  V.P. Sales & Mktg
  Charlotte May, Corporate Secretary   Strategic Advisors
  Cindy Hu, CA, CPA, CGA, Controller     F. Dale Corman, P.Eng.
  Ron Malashewski, P.Eng (AB),           Gerald Prosalendis, Communications
  Manager, Investor Relations            Joe Monteith, Business development

                                                                               38
Key Staff & Consultants

  David Trueman, Ph.D., P.Geo, Rare Metals Geologist
  Chris Pedersen, P.Geo, Senior Geologist, Camp Manager
  Martin Heiligmann, Ph.D., Project Geologist
  Finley Bakker, P.Geo. Senior Resource Geologist
  John Goode, P.Eng. Metallurgical Consultant
  SGS Lakefield Research, Metallurgy & Mineralogy
  Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Pre-Feasibility Study Independent Consultants
  Ian M. London, P. Eng. Energy and Market Development Consultant
  Jacques Whitford Stantec, Permitting, Environmental Studies
  Kaz Machida, KAY Investment, REE Market Dev. Asia
  McGill University, (Dr. A.E. Williams-Jones) Geological Research
  Fasken, Martineau Dumoulin, Aboriginal Law
  CIBC World Markets, Investment Bankers



                                                                         39
Global REE Deposits Ranking

   HREE-rich Nechalacho deposit now ranks as the second
   largest REE deposit in the world, after the giant LREE
   Bayan Obo in China
   Nechalacho has the highest proportion of the more
   valuable HREE
                                       Contained          Contained
Deposit                       % TREO      tonnes % HREO     Tonnes
                                           TREO              HREO
Bayan Obo, China               3.9%    56,900,000   2%    1,138,000
Nechalacho Inferred, Canada    1.4%     2,500,000   22%    550,000
Kvanefeld, Greenland           1.0%     2,150,000   14%    301,000
Mountain Pass, USA             9.2%     1,840,000   1%      18,400

                                                                  40

More Related Content

More from Rare Earths / Rare Metals

Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Secutor Capital Management: Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)
Secutor Capital Management:  Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)Secutor Capital Management:  Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)
Secutor Capital Management: Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Secutor Capital Management: Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)
Secutor Capital Management:  Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)Secutor Capital Management:  Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)
Secutor Capital Management: Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National Security
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National SecurityReviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National Security
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National SecurityRare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA Capital
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA CapitalAn Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA Capital
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA CapitalRare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations Testimony
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations TestimonyMolycorp - House of Foreign Relations Testimony
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations TestimonyRare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element Policies
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element PoliciesStrategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element Policies
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element PoliciesRare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Tantalum Fundamentals
Strategy Metals Bulletin:  Tantalum FundamentalsStrategy Metals Bulletin:  Tantalum Fundamentals
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Tantalum FundamentalsRare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)Rare Earths / Rare Metals
 
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth Elements
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth ElementsJacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth Elements
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth ElementsRare Earths / Rare Metals
 

More from Rare Earths / Rare Metals (20)

Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (Fe...
 
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...
Secutor Capital Management Corporation Update on Commerce Resources Corp. (De...
 
Secutor Capital Management: Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)
Secutor Capital Management:  Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)Secutor Capital Management:  Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)
Secutor Capital Management: Commerce Resources Corp. (October 2014)
 
Secutor Capital Management: Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)
Secutor Capital Management:  Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)Secutor Capital Management:  Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)
Secutor Capital Management: Break Out for Commerce Resources Corp. (May 2014)
 
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...
Secutor Capital Management Initiates Coverage on Commerce Resources Corp. (Ap...
 
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National Security
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National SecurityReviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National Security
Reviewing Risk: Critical Metals & National Security
 
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...
Rare Earth Elements in National Defense: Background, Oversight Issues, and Op...
 
Strategy Metals Bulletin #56
Strategy Metals Bulletin #56Strategy Metals Bulletin #56
Strategy Metals Bulletin #56
 
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011
Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp.: Review of 2011
 
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA Capital
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA CapitalAn Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA Capital
An Introduction to Rare Earth Elements & Rare Metals by VSA Capital
 
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations Testimony
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations TestimonyMolycorp - House of Foreign Relations Testimony
Molycorp - House of Foreign Relations Testimony
 
Fact Sheet: Fieldex Exploration (TSXv: FLX)
Fact Sheet: Fieldex Exploration (TSXv: FLX)Fact Sheet: Fieldex Exploration (TSXv: FLX)
Fact Sheet: Fieldex Exploration (TSXv: FLX)
 
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element Policies
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element PoliciesStrategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element Policies
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Chinese Rare Earth Element Policies
 
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Tantalum Fundamentals
Strategy Metals Bulletin:  Tantalum FundamentalsStrategy Metals Bulletin:  Tantalum Fundamentals
Strategy Metals Bulletin: Tantalum Fundamentals
 
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)
Map of the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt (August 2011 Update)
 
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG (August 2011 Update)
 
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)
Rare Metals Report on Tantalum & Niobium by Jacob Securities (July 19, 2011)
 
Strategic Metals Bulletin Bulletin #38
Strategic Metals Bulletin Bulletin #38Strategic Metals Bulletin Bulletin #38
Strategic Metals Bulletin Bulletin #38
 
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth Elements
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth ElementsJacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth Elements
Jacob Securities' Report on Rare Earth Elements
 
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMGConflict Minerals Overview by KPMG
Conflict Minerals Overview by KPMG
 

Recently uploaded

SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptx
SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptxSME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptx
SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptxindia IPO
 
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfCorporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfProbe Gold
 
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice Discounting
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice DiscountingBest investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice Discounting
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice DiscountingFalcon Invoice Discounting
 
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage Startups
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage StartupsDiligence Checklist for Early Stage Startups
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage StartupsTILDEN
 
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...mriyagarg453
 
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts PodanurTop Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanurdharasingh5698
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧦
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧦CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧦
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧦anilsa9823
 
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableSheetaleventcompany
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girladitipandeya
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024CollectiveMining1
 
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsar
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In AmritsarCall Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsar
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsaronly4webmaster01
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...SUHANI PANDEY
 

Recently uploaded (20)

SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptx
SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptxSME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptx
SME IPO and sme ipo listing consultants .pptx
 
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfCorporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
 
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice Discounting
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice DiscountingBest investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice Discounting
Best investment platform in india-Falcon Invoice Discounting
 
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage Startups
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage StartupsDiligence Checklist for Early Stage Startups
Diligence Checklist for Early Stage Startups
 
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...
Ambala Escorts Service ☎️ 6378878445 ( Sakshi Sinha ) High Profile Call Girls...
 
Vip Call Girls Vasant Kunj ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 No Advance 24HRS Live
Vip Call Girls Vasant Kunj ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 No Advance 24HRS LiveVip Call Girls Vasant Kunj ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 No Advance 24HRS Live
Vip Call Girls Vasant Kunj ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 No Advance 24HRS Live
 
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts PodanurTop Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
 
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧦
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧦CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧦
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Vineet Khand Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧦
 
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
 
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Chandigarh Just Call 8868886958 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 Russian Call Girls Aerocity 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment F...
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 Russian Call Girls Aerocity 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment F...(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 Russian Call Girls Aerocity 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment F...
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 Russian Call Girls Aerocity 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment F...
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
 
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 VIP Call Girls Friends Colony 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment...
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 VIP Call Girls Friends Colony 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment...(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 VIP Call Girls Friends Colony 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment...
(👉゚9999965857 ゚)👉 VIP Call Girls Friends Colony 👉 Delhi 👈 : 9999 Cash Payment...
 
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
 
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsar
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In AmritsarCall Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsar
Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Call Us 🔝 76967 34778🔝 💃 Independent Escort In Amritsar
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Sopan Baug WhatSapp Number 8005736733 With Elite Staff A...
 
(INDIRA) Call Girl Kashmir Call Now 8617697112 Kashmir Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Kashmir Call Now 8617697112 Kashmir Escorts 24x7(INDIRA) Call Girl Kashmir Call Now 8617697112 Kashmir Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Kashmir Call Now 8617697112 Kashmir Escorts 24x7
 

Corporate Presentation: Avalon Rare Metals Inc. (TSX: AVL) (August 2010)

  • 1. Corporate Presentation Don Bubar, President & CEO August, 2010
  • 2. Safe Harbour Statement Forward looking information Certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this presentation constitute forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of Avalon Rare Metals Inc. with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Many factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Avalon Rare Metals Inc. that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements to vary from those described herein should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize. Avalon Rare Metals Inc. does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update these forward-looking statements. 2
  • 3. Project Locations NECHALACHO Heavy Rare Earths Tantalum Niobium Zirconium Hafnium Gallium NORTH T DEPOSIT Beryllium Light Rare Earths Lithium Avalon offers Gallium Niobium diversified exposure to a broad range of rare metals All projects 100% owned 3
  • 4. Rare Metals: Key Enablers of Clean Technology Rare earth elements (“REE”) such as Neodymium, Terbium and Dysprosium; & other rare metals such as Lithium, Gallium, Indium, Tantalum, Zirconium Creating new materials such as thin films (solar) and high strength magnets, the key to energy-efficient electric motors Renewable energy: solar power and wind turbines LED lighting, rechargeable batteries, light weight alloys Hybrid and electric cars (30 kg REE in aggregate) 4
  • 5. What are Rare Earth Elements? Light REE: La = Lanthanum Ce = Cerium Pr = Praseodymium Nd = Neodymium Sm = Samarium Heavy REE: Eu = Europium Gd = Gadolinium Tb = Terbium Dy = Dysprosium Ho = Holmium Er = Erbium Tm = Thulium Yb = Ytterbium Lu = Lutetium Y = Yttrium Neodymium, Dysprosium, Terbium and Europium in highest demand 5
  • 6. REE Economics: A Question of Balance between “Heavies” and “Lights” Only occur altogether as a group and recovered as a group and must be sequentially separated at additional cost In most deposits, the balance is tipped toward the light rare earths (“LREE”) which comprise 97-99% of resource Deposits having an unusual balance with a high proportion of heavy rare earths (“HREE”) are very rare Consequently, HREE are much more valuable Basal Zone of Nechalacho deposit is exceptional among hard rock REE deposits for its high proportion of HREE ( >20%) Implies a high value ore and higher operating margins 6
  • 7. Comparison of HREE Distributions for Major REE Deposits REE OXIDE Nechalacho Bayan Obo Mt Weld Mountain Pass Nolans Canada China Australia USA Australia Europium Eu 0.49% 0.19% 0.44% 0.12% 0.40% Gadolinium Gd 3.71% 0.40% 0.97% 0.17% 1.00% Terbium Tb 0.54% 0.07% 0.08% Dysprosium Dy 2.71% 0.30% 0.12% 0.33% Holmium Ho 0.48% Erbium Er 1.26% Thulium Tm 0.17% Ytterbium Yb 1.01% Yttrium Y 11.69% 0.20% 0.37% 0.10% 1.32% Lutetium Lu 0.14% Total Heavies 22.20% 1.09% 1.98% 0.39% 3.13% Lanthanum La 15.83% 27.10% 25.50% 33.20% 19.74% Cerium Ce 35.72% 49.86% 46.74% 49.10% 47.53% Praseodymium Pr 4.51% 5.15% 5.32% 4.34% 5.82% Neodymium Nd 17.83% 15.40% 18.50% 12.00% 21.20% Samarium Sm 3.91% 1.15% 2.27% 0.80% 2.37% Total Lights 77.80% 98.66% 98.33% 99.44% 96.66% 7
  • 8. Global Rare Earths Market IMCOA 2009 updated market forecast Global demand in 2008 124,000 tonnes TREO valued 250,000 at US$1.25 billion 200,000 Forecast demand in 2014 De m and tpa ‐ REO 150,000 200,000 tonnes TREO valued 100,000 at US$2-3 billion, assuming 10% per annum growth rate in 50,000 demand from existing 0 technology only 4 5 6 7 8 9f 01 0f 01 1f 01 2f 01 3f 01 4f 2 00 2 00 2 00 2 00 2 00 2 00 2 2 2 2 2 China Supply ROW Supply Adjusted Global Demand China Demand Does not factor in demand from new technology ROW = rest of world supply (yet to come on Estimated that 25% of all new stream) TREO = Total Rare Earth Oxides technologies rely on REE 8
  • 9. South China Ionic Clays: World’s Primary Source of HREE Low grade, but relatively easy to recover by in situ or vat leaching Uncontrolled, primitive methods causing environmental destruction Government now curtailing production for cleanup 50% of mines unlicensed, Government crackdown initiated Spring 2010 In 2008, one-third of total volume exported was reportedly illegally This abandoned mine in Guyun Village in China smuggled out of China exhausted the local deposit of heavy rare-earth elements in three years. Source: NY Times Estimated to be less than 15 years of reserve life 9
  • 10. Key Applications of REE: Magnets for Electric Motors REE (Neo) Magnets reduce electric motor/generator size and weight, improve efficiency 100 Kw generator with neo magnets Major new applications include: Industrial air conditioners (500 kg) Hybrid-electric cars (1-2 kg) Wind turbines (0.6-1.0 tonne/MW) MRI machines (1-3 tonnes) REE magnets can reduce power consumption by 50% (e.g. air conditioners) HREE dysprosium and terbium are key to making “heat resistant” magnets vital to automotive and other applications HREE phosphors key to energy efficient lighting, display screens 10
  • 11. Key Application of REE Magnets PMG’s for Wind Turbines The illustration to the right of a new GE 4 MW wind turbine uses a 90-ton generator with a 20-foot ring of permanent neodymium magnets to eliminate the need for a gearbox, reducing breakage and energy loss Permanent magnet generator (PMGs) make the whole assembly (nacelle) lighter weight allowing Red stickman (approx. 6’ tall) shown to demonstrate scale. The wind higher tower turbine blades on this 4MW model are 176 foot long. Photo: Popular Science / GE 11
  • 12. Emerging REE Magnet Applications Tidal Power Generation Turbines Being installed in Nova Scotia and B.C. in 2010 100 MW potential in Nova Scotia Run-of-River PMG hydro power generation A 4MW generator contains 1 tonne of Nd magnets Electric Bicycles (EB) 300-350 g Nd Magnets per EB 20 million EB sold in China in 2009 Sales forecast to grow 30 million EB pa = 9,000 tpa Nd magnets Magnetic Refrigeration Uses alloys of gadolinium magneto-caloric effect Commercialization within 1-2 years 12
  • 13. Recent Developments in REE Markets China reduces export quotas by 64% for second half of 2010 REE prices have increased 35% Jan-June 2010, Higher HREE prices forecast for 2014 (Byron Capital) Molycorp completes $390 million IPO in 2010 to restart production at Mountain Pass and co-operation agreement with Neo Materials RESTART Act tabled in Washington designed to re-establish a domestic REE supply chain Dacha Capital (DAC.V) raises C$23 million to invest in “physical strategic commodities” notably heavy rare earths Avalon issues positive prefeasibility study and increased resource size. Nechalacho now largest REE resource outside China. 13
  • 14. Rare Earth Element Prices Source: Metal-Pages.com, August 17, 2010 Prices are indicative and basis FOB China Metal Oxide Principal Uses Price US$/kg Light Rare Earths Lanthanum Oxide 99% min Re-chargeable Batteries 36.00 – 38.00 Cerium Oxide 99% min Catalyst, glass, polishing 35.00 -37.00 Praseodymium Oxide 99% min Magnets, glass colourant 48.50 – 49.00 Neodymium Oxide 99% min Magnets, lasers, glass 48.50 – 49.00 Samarium Oxide 99% min Magnets, lighting, lasers 33.00 -35.00 Heavy Rare Earths Europium Oxide 99% min TV colour phosphors: red 575.00 – 595.00 Terbium Oxide 99% min Phosphors: green, magnets 585.00 – 605.00 Dysprosium Oxide 99% min Magnets, lasers 278.00 – 298.00 Gadolinium Oxide 99%min Magnets, superconductors 39.00 – 41.00 Yttrium Oxide 99.999% min Phosphors, ceramics, lasers 33.00 – 36.00 14
  • 15. Price Trends: Dysprosium & Terbium Oxide Source: Metal-Pages.com August 17, 2010 Dy Current Price: Tb Current Price: US$278/kg US$585/kg 15
  • 16. Price Trends: Lanthanum & Neodymium Oxide Source: Metal-Pages.com August 17, 2010 La Current Price: Nd Current Price: US$36.00/kg US$48.50/kg 16
  • 17. Thor Lake: Project Location Proximity to Great Slave Lake provides access to railhead at Hay River by barge in summer and ice road in winter. Current access is fly- in. 17
  • 18. Nechalacho REE Deposit: Recent Project History 2005: Acquisition of 100% interest for $300,000 in shares 2006: Compilation work, mineralogy begin community consultation, recognition of heavy rare earth potential 2007: Scoping study, exploration drilling and $16 million equity financing (Research Capital) 2008: Delineation drilling programs and 43-101 resource estimate, community engagement and begin work on pre-feasibility study, including metallurgical studies 2009: Definition drilling, hydrometallurgical process development, environment, market studies 2009: $17.5 million equity financing (CIBC) Total drilling: 44,000 metres, 198 holes Expenditures to date: over $20.0 million 18
  • 19. Nechalacho Geological Model Evolving Blachford Lake Peralkaline Intrusive Complex, NWT Biotite Grace Lake Granite Granodiorite Whiteman Interpreted Geometry Lake Quartz Syenite T-Zone in Cross Section Two- Model Section Mica Granite Leucoferrodiorite Thor Lake Syenite Caribou A unique example of a layered Lake Gabbro Hearne Channel and Mad Lake Peralkaline intrusive complex, Granites with the upper, rare metal-rich part of the system readily accessible for mining. 19
  • 20. Nechalacho REE Deposit: Diamond Drill Hole Location Map North-South Section North Tardiff Zone 20
  • 21. Nechalacho REE Deposit N-S Composite Section (looking west) Area of Indicated resources Upper LREE Zone 170m 1590m Basal HREE Zone Hole 154: Hole 70: 1.90% TREO 1.88% TREO Averages 30 m thick, 2% with 32.6% HREO with 20.5% TREO, 20% HREE over 6.0 metres HREO over 20.0 metres Drill Hole with Basal Zone Intercept 21
  • 22. Nechalacho REE Deposit: 2010 Development Progress Winter: Completed 11,398 metres of drilling in 43 holes and initiated proactive product sales and marketing program March: Metallurgical process flowsheets defined April: Project Description Rpt and permit applications filed with MVLWB May: Diamond drilling resulting in new high-grade zone discovery Begin Environmental baseline field program June: Airstrip construction (Deton Cho) Results of prefeasibility study disclosed Environmental Assessment begins Geomechanical & hydrology work begins July: Diamond drilling resumes August: Flotation pilot plant work to begin MOU Negotiations advance with Aboriginal partners 22
  • 23. New Thor Lake Airport New Airstrip completed July 15, 2010 by Deton Cho Logistics and RTL Enterprises Top dressing prepared from T-Zone waste rock 3 T-Zone trailers repositioned at airstrip and re- furbished to become over flow camp site 23
  • 24. Nechalacho Deposit: NI 43-101 Resource Estimate June 14, 2010 Tonnes % % % % ppm ppm (millions) TREO HREO ZrO2 Nb O Ga2O3 Ta O Basal Zone Indicated 14.48 1.82 0.40 3.38 0.437 144 430 Inferred 76.87 1.60 0.33 3.14 0.443 134 413 Upper Zone Indicated 6.89 1.45 0.17 1.86 0.286 175 194 Inferred 99.06 1.29 0.12 2.44 0.364 172 210 Total Inferred 175.93 1.43 0.21 2.74 0.399 155 298 Prepared by independent consultant Scott Wilson RPA Total Inferred Resources represent 2.5 million tonnes contained TREO Mineral Resources based on following price assumptions: US$21.94/kg TREO, US$3.76/kg ZrO2, US$130/kg Ta2O5, and US$45/kg/Nb2O5 and are estimated using a Net Metal Return cut-off value of CAN$260/tonne. (CAN:USD FX $1.11/$1.00) 24
  • 25. REE Distribution in the Basal Zone Ore Compared with Other REE Deposits & Avg. Value/kg 100% 90% Heavy rare earths 80% Light rare earths 70% Samarium 60% 50% Neodymium 40% Praseodymium 30% Cerium 20% Lanthanum 10% 0% Mt Pass Baiyun Obo Mt Weld Nolans Nechalacho Molycorp Baotou Lynas Arafura Avalon $9.90 $11.40 $13.60 $14.20 $22.10 Value US$/kg 25
  • 26. Nechalacho REE Deposit Conceptual Development Plan Mine Portal Vent Barren Rock Dump Tailings Pond Long Lake Upper Zone Underground Mining Tailings Storage Basal Zone Mining underground room & pillar/long-hole stoping 1,000 tonnes per day (tpd), ramping to 2,000 tpd by year four Flotation processing to produce mineral concentrate Hydrometallurgical treatment of mineral con in plant south of GSL Mixed REE carbonates shipped to third party for separation Market capture less than 5% of est. 2014 TREO global demand Operating Costs: $267/tonne inclusive mine, mill and hydromet 26
  • 27. Proposed Nechalacho Site Plan Tailings Area T-Zone Ore reserves Plant site Airstrip Nechalacho Ore Ramp Reserves Plant Site 27
  • 28. Estimated Total Project Construction Capital Costs Total Capital Cost Operating costs over the Activity Estimates 18 year life of the project (CAD $ 000’s) are estimated to average Nechalacho Mine 99,607 CAN $267 per tonne of ore mined or $5.93 per Thor Lake Process Facility 173,165 kilogram of product HydroMetallurgical Plant 316,602 Based on Diluted Primary Project Component Cost 589,374 Probable Mineral Reserves of 12.0 million Project Engineering, Procurement, tonnes of 1.71% TREO, 80,657 Construction and Management 3.18% (ZrO ), 0.42% Contingency @ 22% 144,503 (Nb O ) and 0.042% (Ta O ) Sustaining Capital 73,000 Probable Reserves will Reclamation & Miscellaneous 12,200 increase with continued Total Project Capital Costs 899,734 drilling, also extending the mine life. 28
  • 29. Production and Metallurgical Rates of Recovery Hydrometallurgical Plant will produce 4 saleable products: total rare earth oxide, zirconium oxide, niobium oxide and tantalum oxide Ta, Nb and Zr production accounts for 44% of the revenues but do not involve significant extra costs: occur in same minerals as REE. Pilot Plant work to prove process set to begin Fall, 2010. Flotation Plant HydroMet Plant Production Annual Product Recoveries Recoveries Output (tonnes) TREO 79.5% 93.0% Close to 10,000 ZrO 89.7% 90.0% 18,000 Nb O 68.9% 80.0% 1,700 Ta O 63.0% 50.0% 100 Total Recovery 84.6% 90.0% 29
  • 30. Prefeasibility Study: Summary of Financial Analysis Financial Analysis Pre-Tax (CAD$) After-Tax (CAD$) Internal Rate of Return 14% 12% Net Cash Flow $2.1 billion $1.5 billion Net Present Value @ 5% $826 Million $540 million Net Present Value @ 8% $428 million $236 million Net Present Value @ 10% $246 million $97 million Financial model developed by independent Scott Wilson RPA Assumes 100% equity financing basis Covers mining, mineral concentration, hydrometallurgical processing and all related infrastructure on an 18 year operating schedule CAD/USD exchange rate used was CAD$1.00 = USD$0.90 Expected revenues are based on the following price assumptions in USD per kilogram: TREO = $21.94, ZrO = $3.77, Nb O = $45.00, Ta O = $130.00 30
  • 31. Project Optimization Opportunities Reduce or eliminate the 3 year production ramp-up Increase the proven & probable reserves and mine life Selectively mine higher grades at start-up Reduce diesel power reliance (hydro, renewables) Higher product demand and pricing Improve metallurgical recoveries Reduce royalty burden through buy-outs Potential by-product revenues from gallium recovery Alternative, lower cost hydromet plant locations Debt financing for part of CAPEX 31
  • 32. Prefeasibility Opportunity Analysis Pre-Tax Analysis (in millions) Risk to Optimization Initiative IRR NPV @ 8% NPV @ 10% NCF Implement Scott Wilson, RPA Cashflow Model N/A 14% 428 246 2,091 Reduce 3 year Production Ramp-up None 22% 778 569 2,584 Selective Mining in first 5 years to Low 16% 518 327 2,236 increase grade Buy-out 3% NSR Low 15% 472 282 2,196 10% Reduction of Power Costs Low 14% 441 257 2,119 TOTAL Low Risk Results None/Low 25% 961 730 2,917 10% Increase in Metal Prices Medium 17% 651 430 2,638 Relocation of HydroMet outside NWT Medium 16% 552 355 2,330 1% Improvement in HydroMet Medium 15% 455 268 2,156 Recoveries OVERALL TOTAL All 33% 1,400 1,102 3,882 32
  • 33. Schedule to Production in 2015 Cost Estimate for Feasibility Study = $43 million 33
  • 34. A Leader in Environmental & Social Responsibility: Winner of PDAC’s 2010 e3 Plus Award Naming ceremony March 2010 PDAC Community meetings Awards Ceremony Accepting award and site visits from Jon Baird, PDAC President First Nations training Employment at site 40% aboriginal Business development Sept 2009 naming ceremony Chiefs Ed Sangris and Wind power evaluation with Ted Tsetta with Don Bubar YKDFN 34
  • 35. Capital Structure as at August 17, 2010 Canada - TSX: AVL United States - OTCQX: AVARF SEC 12g3-2(b) # 82-4427 Shares Outstanding 79,104,270 Fully Diluted 88,633,170 Market Capitalization C $200 million (S/O @ $2.55) Recent Price Range C $2.40 - $2.80 52 Week High / Low C $4.24 - $1.17 Cash Reserves C $8.0 million (No debt) Insider Share Position 3.4 million shares (4.3%) Institutional holdings (30%) CPP, TDAM, Front St., Excalibur, MFC Global Middlefield, AGF , Cantara, Seamans, Fuchs Glbl Balance Sheet Assets C $40.5 million (May 31, 2010) 35
  • 36. REE COMPARABLES: Market Capitalization Normalized to TREO Resources Market cap Million tonnes CAD$/tonne Company Stage CAD$ Millions TREO TREO Lynas Corporation $1,379 1.1640 $1,184 Construction Production / Molycorp $1,182 1.3950 $847 expansion Avalon Rare Metals $200 2.8712 $70 Feasibility Arafura $190 0.8400 $226 Feasibility Rare Element $96 0.3690 $159 Exploration Resources Alkane** $96 0.6570 $157 Feasibility Great Western $58 0.1344 $299 Prefeasibility Minerals* (Market data and FX as of August 13, 2010) * Great Western Market cap includes Technologies assets ** Alkane market cap includes gold assets 36
  • 37. 18 Month Price Chart CNBC / NY Times Resource expansion and PBS report CIBC Financing Prospectus cleared PFS Dines Letter 37
  • 38. Management, Directors & Strategic Advisors Management Directors Donald S. Bubar, P.Geo, Alan Ferry, CFA President, CEO & Director Non-Executive Chairman Jim Andersen, C.A., C.P.A., David Connelly, CStJ, CD, MBA, V.P. Finance & CFO B.Comm Bill Mercer, Ph.D., P.Geo., Phil Fontaine, B.A., LL.D. V.P. Exploration Brian D. MacEachen, C.A. David Swisher, B.S. Min.Eng., Audit Committee Chair Peter McCarter, B.A., LL.B., M.B.A. V.P. Operations Chair Governance/Compensation ctte Pierre Neatby, B.A. Econ, Hari Panday, C.A. V.P. Sales & Mktg Charlotte May, Corporate Secretary Strategic Advisors Cindy Hu, CA, CPA, CGA, Controller F. Dale Corman, P.Eng. Ron Malashewski, P.Eng (AB), Gerald Prosalendis, Communications Manager, Investor Relations Joe Monteith, Business development 38
  • 39. Key Staff & Consultants David Trueman, Ph.D., P.Geo, Rare Metals Geologist Chris Pedersen, P.Geo, Senior Geologist, Camp Manager Martin Heiligmann, Ph.D., Project Geologist Finley Bakker, P.Geo. Senior Resource Geologist John Goode, P.Eng. Metallurgical Consultant SGS Lakefield Research, Metallurgy & Mineralogy Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Pre-Feasibility Study Independent Consultants Ian M. London, P. Eng. Energy and Market Development Consultant Jacques Whitford Stantec, Permitting, Environmental Studies Kaz Machida, KAY Investment, REE Market Dev. Asia McGill University, (Dr. A.E. Williams-Jones) Geological Research Fasken, Martineau Dumoulin, Aboriginal Law CIBC World Markets, Investment Bankers 39
  • 40. Global REE Deposits Ranking HREE-rich Nechalacho deposit now ranks as the second largest REE deposit in the world, after the giant LREE Bayan Obo in China Nechalacho has the highest proportion of the more valuable HREE Contained Contained Deposit % TREO tonnes % HREO Tonnes TREO HREO Bayan Obo, China 3.9% 56,900,000 2% 1,138,000 Nechalacho Inferred, Canada 1.4% 2,500,000 22% 550,000 Kvanefeld, Greenland 1.0% 2,150,000 14% 301,000 Mountain Pass, USA 9.2% 1,840,000 1% 18,400 40