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The Characteristics
of Arts and Crafts
In Specific
Countries in East
Asia
• The East Asian
countries have distinct
art forms. They have
developed them to
certain heights of
excellence. Their arts
have acquired distinct
characteristics which
would tell at a glance
where they
originated.
Characteristics
• According to Google’s dictionary, it
is a feature or quality belonging
typically to a person, place, or thing
and serving to identify it.
• It is also true for the arts and crafts
in East Asia. You can easily identify
their artworks by their distinct
characteristics.
Important Aspects
in East Asian
Painting
1. Landscape Painting
• It was regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.
• They also consider the three concepts of their arts:
Earth, Heaven and Humankind (Yin-Yang). Chinese
society is basically agricultural. It has always laid great
stress on understanding the pattern of nature and living
in accordance with it.
• Oriental artists often created landscapes rather than
paintings with the human figure as subjects
2. Silk
• It was often used as the medium to paint upon, but
it was quite expensive.
• When the Han court eunuch, Cai Lun, invented
the paper in the 1st Century AD, it provided not
only a cheap and widespread medium for writing,
but painting also became more economical.
3. Ideologies
• The ideologies of
Confucianism, Daoism, and
Buddhism played important
roles in East Asian art.
• Chinese art expresses the
human understanding of the
relationship between nature
and human. It is evident in the
form of painting of
landscapes, bamboo, birds,
and flowers, etc. This is called
the metaphysical– the Daoist
aspect of Chinese painting.
Xie He
• who was a writer, art historian and critic in 5th
century China established the Six Principles of
Chinese Painting.
• 1. Observe rhythm and movements .
• 2. Leave spaces for the eyes to rest
• 3. Use brush in calligraphy
• 4. Use colors correctly
• 5. Live up to tradition by copying the master’s
artwork.
• 6. Copy the correct proportion of the objects and
nature.
Korean Paintings’
History.
• It dates to 108 C.E. It has first appeared
as an independent form. It is said that
until the Joseon dynasty, the primary
influence of Korean paintings were
Chinese paintings. However, Korean
paintings have subjects such as
landscapes, facial features, Buddhist
topics. Also, it has an emphasis on
celestial observation in keeping with
the rapid development of Korean
astronomy.
• Mountain and Water are
important features in Korean
landscape painting. It is a site for
building temples and buildings.
• Landscape painting represents
both a portrayal of nature itself
and a codified illustration of the
human view of nature and the
world.
What is Calligraphy?
Calligraphy. It is the art of
beautiful handwriting. The
following are its characteristics.
Logographs •These (ancient writing symbols)
are engraved on the shoulder
bones of large animals and on
tortoise shells.
Jiaguwen
•It (Chinese:
“bone-and-
shell script”) is
pictographic
script found
on oracle
bones.
Cangjie • He is the legendary inventor of Chinese writing. He got
his ideas from observing animals’ footprints and birds’
claw marks on the sand as well as other natural
phenomena. He then started to work out simple images
from what he conceived as representation of different
objects such as:
Woodblock Printing.
Japanese Ukiyo-e
• It means "pictures of the floating world”.
• It is best known and a most popular style
of Japanese art, which also It is related to
the style of woodblock print making that
shows scenes of harmony and carefree
everyday living.
• It was produced in a diversity of different
media, including painting.
• It became an art domain of the upper
classes and royalty but later was also
produced by the common people.
Asynchronous
Activities:
Learning Task 7: In
your answer sheet,
answer the following
in your answer sheet.
(page 13)

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The Characteristics of Arts and Crafts In Specific Countries in East Asia.pptx

  • 1. The Characteristics of Arts and Crafts In Specific Countries in East Asia
  • 2. • The East Asian countries have distinct art forms. They have developed them to certain heights of excellence. Their arts have acquired distinct characteristics which would tell at a glance where they originated.
  • 4. • According to Google’s dictionary, it is a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify it. • It is also true for the arts and crafts in East Asia. You can easily identify their artworks by their distinct characteristics.
  • 5. Important Aspects in East Asian Painting
  • 6. 1. Landscape Painting • It was regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. • They also consider the three concepts of their arts: Earth, Heaven and Humankind (Yin-Yang). Chinese society is basically agricultural. It has always laid great stress on understanding the pattern of nature and living in accordance with it. • Oriental artists often created landscapes rather than paintings with the human figure as subjects
  • 7. 2. Silk • It was often used as the medium to paint upon, but it was quite expensive. • When the Han court eunuch, Cai Lun, invented the paper in the 1st Century AD, it provided not only a cheap and widespread medium for writing, but painting also became more economical.
  • 8. 3. Ideologies • The ideologies of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism played important roles in East Asian art. • Chinese art expresses the human understanding of the relationship between nature and human. It is evident in the form of painting of landscapes, bamboo, birds, and flowers, etc. This is called the metaphysical– the Daoist aspect of Chinese painting.
  • 9. Xie He • who was a writer, art historian and critic in 5th century China established the Six Principles of Chinese Painting. • 1. Observe rhythm and movements . • 2. Leave spaces for the eyes to rest • 3. Use brush in calligraphy • 4. Use colors correctly • 5. Live up to tradition by copying the master’s artwork. • 6. Copy the correct proportion of the objects and nature.
  • 10. Korean Paintings’ History. • It dates to 108 C.E. It has first appeared as an independent form. It is said that until the Joseon dynasty, the primary influence of Korean paintings were Chinese paintings. However, Korean paintings have subjects such as landscapes, facial features, Buddhist topics. Also, it has an emphasis on celestial observation in keeping with the rapid development of Korean astronomy.
  • 11. • Mountain and Water are important features in Korean landscape painting. It is a site for building temples and buildings. • Landscape painting represents both a portrayal of nature itself and a codified illustration of the human view of nature and the world.
  • 13. Calligraphy. It is the art of beautiful handwriting. The following are its characteristics.
  • 14. Logographs •These (ancient writing symbols) are engraved on the shoulder bones of large animals and on tortoise shells.
  • 15. Jiaguwen •It (Chinese: “bone-and- shell script”) is pictographic script found on oracle bones.
  • 16. Cangjie • He is the legendary inventor of Chinese writing. He got his ideas from observing animals’ footprints and birds’ claw marks on the sand as well as other natural phenomena. He then started to work out simple images from what he conceived as representation of different objects such as:
  • 18. Japanese Ukiyo-e • It means "pictures of the floating world”. • It is best known and a most popular style of Japanese art, which also It is related to the style of woodblock print making that shows scenes of harmony and carefree everyday living. • It was produced in a diversity of different media, including painting. • It became an art domain of the upper classes and royalty but later was also produced by the common people.
  • 19. Asynchronous Activities: Learning Task 7: In your answer sheet, answer the following in your answer sheet. (page 13)