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Ricardo Damiani Schvartzaid
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 Os computadores tem um relógio interno que
conta a partir de uma data inicial pré-gravada em
um chip de memória.
 Este número tem uma parte inteira e uma parte
fracionária.
◦ Exemplo =1,2.
 A parte inteira representa o número de dias.
◦ No exemplo acima 1 é relativo ao número de dias
 A parte fracionária representa o número de
horas.
◦ No exemplo acima o 2 representa o número de horas.
 Formato:
◦ Current Time (); (não há argumento)
 Resulta na hora atual do relógio interno do computador.
◦ Se o resultado for colocado em uma coluna será apresentado no
formato de data/hora.
 Pode-se ver a fração de segundo especificando-se o correto formato.
◦ Se o resultado for colocado em coluna numérica o valor será o
número representando valor da data.
 Pode ser usado a função TIME para converter de representação
numérica para representação de data e hora.
 CTIME() = 12:35:54 PM
 Formato
◦ Date(number_or_text)
 Apresenta em formato de data o valor indicado
em Number, ou
◦ DATE (39579,3) = 5/11/2008
 Observe que a parte inteira representa o valor da data.
 Retira a parte referente a uma data de um texto
(contido em text) no formato de data;
◦ O valor precisa estar no formato de texto.
 DATE("5/11/08 12:55:35 PM") = 5/11/08
 Formato
◦ Date(number_or_text)
 Apresenta em formato de hora o valor indicado
em Number, ou
◦ TIME(0.471543) = 11:19:01 AM
 Observe que a parte fracionária representa o horário
 Retira a parte referente a uma hora de um texto
(contido em text) no formato de hora;
◦ O valor precisa estar no formato de texto.
 TIME("5/11/08 12:55:35 PM") = 12:55:35 PM
 Formato:
◦ Today(); (não há argumento)
 Resulta na data atual do relógio interno do computador.
 Se o resultado for colocado em uma coluna será
apresentado no formato de data/hora.
 Se o resultado for colocado em coluna numérica o valor
será o número representando valor da data.
◦ Pode ser usado a função TIME para converter de representação
numérica para representação de data e hora.
◦ TODAY() = 11/04/2013
 Formato
◦ When (number or text)
 Transforma o conteúdo numérico ou texto do
conteúdo de number or text
◦ Os valores precisam estar em formato numérico.
◦ WHEN(38804.5 = 3/28/2006 11:16:05 AM
 Formato
◦ ElapsedTime(number)
 Retorna a diferença de tempo entre duas datas,
colcadas no formato de número interno, no
campo number, em horas.
◦ Se
 c1 = "5/11/2008 8:05:36 AM"
◦ e
 c2 = "5/12/2008 3:17:55 PM"
◦ ELAPSED (c2 - c1) = 31:49:41
Funções de data e hora no Excel

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Funções de data e hora no Excel

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.  Os computadores tem um relógio interno que conta a partir de uma data inicial pré-gravada em um chip de memória.  Este número tem uma parte inteira e uma parte fracionária. ◦ Exemplo =1,2.  A parte inteira representa o número de dias. ◦ No exemplo acima 1 é relativo ao número de dias  A parte fracionária representa o número de horas. ◦ No exemplo acima o 2 representa o número de horas.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.  Formato: ◦ Current Time (); (não há argumento)  Resulta na hora atual do relógio interno do computador. ◦ Se o resultado for colocado em uma coluna será apresentado no formato de data/hora.  Pode-se ver a fração de segundo especificando-se o correto formato. ◦ Se o resultado for colocado em coluna numérica o valor será o número representando valor da data.  Pode ser usado a função TIME para converter de representação numérica para representação de data e hora.  CTIME() = 12:35:54 PM
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  Formato ◦ Date(number_or_text)  Apresenta em formato de data o valor indicado em Number, ou ◦ DATE (39579,3) = 5/11/2008  Observe que a parte inteira representa o valor da data.  Retira a parte referente a uma data de um texto (contido em text) no formato de data; ◦ O valor precisa estar no formato de texto.  DATE("5/11/08 12:55:35 PM") = 5/11/08
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  Formato ◦ Date(number_or_text)  Apresenta em formato de hora o valor indicado em Number, ou ◦ TIME(0.471543) = 11:19:01 AM  Observe que a parte fracionária representa o horário  Retira a parte referente a uma hora de um texto (contido em text) no formato de hora; ◦ O valor precisa estar no formato de texto.  TIME("5/11/08 12:55:35 PM") = 12:55:35 PM
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.  Formato: ◦ Today(); (não há argumento)  Resulta na data atual do relógio interno do computador.  Se o resultado for colocado em uma coluna será apresentado no formato de data/hora.  Se o resultado for colocado em coluna numérica o valor será o número representando valor da data. ◦ Pode ser usado a função TIME para converter de representação numérica para representação de data e hora. ◦ TODAY() = 11/04/2013
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.  Formato ◦ When (number or text)  Transforma o conteúdo numérico ou texto do conteúdo de number or text ◦ Os valores precisam estar em formato numérico. ◦ WHEN(38804.5 = 3/28/2006 11:16:05 AM
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.  Formato ◦ ElapsedTime(number)  Retorna a diferença de tempo entre duas datas, colcadas no formato de número interno, no campo number, em horas. ◦ Se  c1 = "5/11/2008 8:05:36 AM" ◦ e  c2 = "5/12/2008 3:17:55 PM" ◦ ELAPSED (c2 - c1) = 31:49:41