0630 System of Rice Intensification (SRI) On–Farm Trials in Eastern Visayas

System of Rice Intensification (SRI) On–Farm Trials in Eastern Visayas

The System of Rice Intensification Basic Information Researchers Dr. Zosimo M. de la Rosa - Regional Program Coordinator Dr. Fe M. Gabunada - Team Member FARMI Staff - Members Participating LGUs, NGOs, POs & Farmers Duration of the study Date Started: June – October 2004 planting season End Date: 2006 (3-4 planting seasons& beyond)

The System of Rice Intensification Basic Information Implementing Agencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Basic Information Cooperating/Funding Agencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enhancing the productivity and sustainability of the Philippine rice economy through SRI The System of Rice Intensification Goal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Specific Objectives

Background of the SRI Initiative in Eastern Visayas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The System of Rice Intensification

Implementation Strategy Employed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The System of Rice Intensification

The System of Rice Intensification On-Farm Research Sites

The System of Rice Intensification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Methodology

The System of Rice Intensification Methodology 3. Available compost/manure in the area will be used as fertilizer to be applied before plowing or first harrowing. The rate of application will be dependent on the soil fertility and the resources of farmers. 4. Broadcast pre-germinated rice seeds (farmers’ choice) sufficient for the SRI plot (500 sq.m.)

The System of Rice Intensification Methodology 5. Seedlings ranging from 8-15 days old will be transplanted at a distance of 25cm x 25cm. Only one seedling should be planted per hill within 15-30 minutes after uprooting. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Methodology 7. Two weeding operations, using rotary weeders, should be employed. First weeding should be 8-10 days after planting. Second should be approximately 3 – 4 weeks after planting. Hand weeding should follow during the growing/tillering phase.

The System of Rice Intensification Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Note: Collect “kohol” if it is prevalent in the plot before planting.

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],May 12, 2005 38 13. Lorente, Eastern Samar March 11, 2005 48 12. Leyte Province, Tac. city Feb. 25, 2005 28 11. City Agricultural Office, Calbayog, Western Samar Feb. 16, 2005 36 10. Borogan, Eastern Samar Jan. 14, 2005 67 9. Baybay, Leyte Jan. 10, 2005 15 8. Naval, Biliran Jan. 7, 2005 27 7. SWC, Network, Bohol Dec. 17, 2004 23 6. Matag-ob, Leyte Nov. 22, 2004 39 5. Almeria, Biliran Nov. 15, 2004 44 4. Maasin City, So. Leyte Nov. 5, 2004 60 3. Sogod, So. Leyte Oct. 21, 2004 27 2. Jabonga, Agusan del Norte Sept. 24, 2004 35 1. Almeria, Biliran Date Conducted Number of Participants (DA technicians & farmers) Name of Municipality and Province

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],April 15, 2005 11 14. Tigum sa Mga Mag-uuma Patag, Baybay, Leyte July 6, 2005 25 24. PNOC, Ormoc City July 8, 2005 9 23. DA Technicians Conference Baybay, Leyte June 22, 2005 36 22. Palanas Irrigators Assoc., Albuera, Leyte June 21, 2005 15 21. Cabucgayan, Biliran June 18, 2005 28 20. Patag, Baybay, Leyte May 27, 2005 60 19. Farmers’ Scientist Forum SBFISA, Alang-alang, Leyte May 26, 2005 39 18. Mawacat, Calbayog City May 17, 2005 37 17. Quinapondan, Eastern Samar May 14, 2005 35 16. Salcedo, Samar May 13, 2005 41 15. Oras and Bangkayan Eastern Samar Date Conducted Number of Participants (DA technicians & farmers) Name of Municipality and Province

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],August 10, 2005 30 25. Brgy. San Jose, Ormoc City December 6, 2005 20 34. DAR, Digos, Davao del Sur November 18, 2005 62 33. Brgy. Sta. Cruz, Baybay, Leyte November 10, 2005 22 32. OPA Naval, Biliran November 7, 2005 61 31. Capoocan, Leyte October 18, 2005 19 30. University of Eastern Phil, Northern Samar October 5, 2005 65 29. NIT-BNAC, Biliran October 3, 2005 11 28. Brgy. Liberty Hilongos, Leyte September 16, 2005 27 27. SLSU Hinunangan, So. Leyte August 10, 2005 11 26. Capoocon, Leyte Date Conducted Number of Participants (DA technicians & farmers) Name of Municipality and Province

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],0.20 1 8. Babatngon Seed Farm 0.10 2 7. Brgy. Roxas II, Calbayog Western, Samar 0.05 1 6. Jaro, Leyte, OPA assisted 0.05 1 5. Maasin City –assisted by CASO Maasin, So. Leyte 0.70 3 4. Almeria-Biliran Province (RDI assisted) 0.09 2 3. Labrador-RDI assisted 1.10 2 2. Ormoc, City 0.15 3 1. Baybay Area (in ha.) Number of Trials Place/ Area/Province

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],[object Object],3.00 1 9. Biliran Agricultural College (BAC), Biliran Province 0.25 2 8. Babatngon & San Jorge Seed Farms , Leyte and Samar 0.05 2 7. Brgy. Roxas II, Calbayog, Western, Samar 0.25 1 6. Jaro, Leyte 1.25 3 5. Maasin City – assisted by CASO Maasin, So. Leyte 2.50 7 4. Almeria & Cabugcayn, Biliran Province – RDI-assisted 1.00 3 3. Labrador - RDI assisted 1.25 2 2. Ormoc, City 5.50 15 1. Baybay, Leyte Area (in ha.) Number of Trials Place/ Area/Province

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Activities Conducted ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm Trial Table 1. Computed Average Yield (t/ha) of SRI on-farm trials and non-SRI during the wet cropping season, June 2004-Sept. 2004, and December 2004-May 2005, under different locations in Eastern Visayas 5.86 13.58 11.08 Bigante 4. Edilberto Magallano Marihilo,Maasin, Leyte 12.0 - 14.0 - 10.50 PSB- RC 18 NSIC 110 3. Panfilo Ochea Almeria, Biliran 9.17 6.25 7.60 M116 Bigante 2. Benecia Okan Ormoc City 8.61 10.70 7.7 PSB-RC 18 Mestizo 3 1. Angelina Cano Baybay, Leyte SRI (t/ha) SRI (t/ha) Non-SRI (t/ha) 2 nd Cropping** (Dec. 2004 – May 2005) 1 st Cropping* (July-October 2004) Variety Name of Farmer Cooperator & Location

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm continuation….. * Wet Season ** Dry Season 8.32 or 189.12 cav/ha 9.35 or 212.5 cav/ha 7.84 or 178.21 cav/ha Average 9.0 8.30 7.60 Mestizo 116 Bigante 7 .Guadalupe Mesario Biasong, Baybay, Leyte 7.33 6.25 - 4.75 - RC-98 Mestizo 3 6. Juanito Poliquit Patag, Baybay, Leyte 6.62 6.37 5.66 PSB RC-80 5. Dario Pilapil Labrador, Ormoc City SRI (t/ha) SRI (t/ha) Non-SRI (t/ha) 2 nd Cropping** (Dec. 2004 – May 2005) 1 st Cropping* (July-October 2004) Variety Name of Farmer Cooperator & Location

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm Trial Table 2. Computed Average Yield (t/ha) of SRI ‘spill-over adaptors’ during the dry cropping season, Dec.2004-May 2005, in Eastern Visayas 8.5 6.0 0.10 RC-82 4. Saturno Andrin Labrador, Ormoc City 6.44 2.64 0.38 Mestizo 3 3. Pancracio Petilos Biliran, Biliran 4.23 2.64 0.06 SL-8H 2. Policarpio Mabute Roxax V Quenco District, Calbayog City, Samar 9.0 5.72 0.20 Bigante 1. Ruperto Abreu Maganhan, Baybay, Leyte SRI Yield (t/ha) Previous Non-SRI Yield (t/ha) Area (ha) Variety Name of Farmer Co-operators and Location

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm Trial continuation…. SRI Yield (t/ha) Previous Non-SRI Yield (t/ha) Area (ha) Variety Name of Farmer Co-operators and Location 5.54 3.08 1.0 Inbred 9. Teodoro Tecson Southern, Leyte 5.41 3.70 1.0 Inbred 8. Edna Paco San Juan, So. Leyte 5.28 3.08 1.0 Inbred 7. Isaias Mapute SanJuan, So. Leyte 5.78 3.60 1.0 Inbred 6. Carlito Mapute SanJuan, So. Leyte 5.28 3.08 1.0 Inbred 5. Bernie Kapote San Juan, So. Leyte

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm Trial continuation…. SRI Yield (t/ha) Previous Non-SRI Yield (t/ha) Area (ha) Variety Name of Farmer Co-operators and Location 5.4 3.6 1 Hybrid 13. Terso Juntilla Libertad, Cabucgayan, 4.08 3.10 0.5 Mestizo 3 14. Hospicio Villocino Gakat, Baybay, Leyte 5.4 4.54 1 Hybrid 12. Gerry Lanate Cabucgayan, Biliran 6.38 2.93 0.15 Mestizo 11. Mario Sabando Patag, Baybay, Leyte 8.3 4.6 1 Bigante 10. Dominador Maoña Kananga, Leyte

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on- Farm Trial continuation…. SRI Yield (t/ha) Previous Non-SRI Yield (t/ha) Area (ha) Variety Name of Farmer Co-operators and Location 3.52 2.50 .60 Mestizo 3 17. Enrique Alcober Gabas, Baybay, Leyte 6.33 3.30 3 PSB RC 18 18. Biliran Agricultural College, Biliran 4.16 3.10 0.75 Mestizo 3 16. Celso Galvez Maganhan, Baybay, Leyte 5.4 3.60 0.25 Mestizo 3 19. Terso Juntilla Cabucgayan, Bilian 5.15 3.5 0.3 Mestizo 3 15. Antonio Acuzar Maganhan, Baybay, Leyte

The System of Rice Intensification Results of SRI on-Farm Trial Table 3. Gross margin (Php/hectare) of selected farmer-cooperators by cropping season * Wet Season ** Dry Season 49, 040 32, 428 30, 918 4. Guadalupe Mesario Biasong, Baybay, Leyte 29, 491 800 (8, 300) 3. Juanito Poliquit Patag, Baybay, Leyte 44, 197 26, 491 31, 307 2. Benecia Okan Ormoc City 47, 115 49, 200 11,750 1. Angelina Cano Baybay, Leyte SRI SRI Non-SRI 2 nd Cropping** (Dec. 2004 – May 2005) 1 st Cropping* (July-October 2004) Name of Farmer Cooperator & Location

The System of Rice Intensification Lessons Learned in the conduct of SRI On-Farm Trials (Farmers’ Feedback) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Lessons Learned in the conduct of SRI On-Farm Trials (Farmers’ Feedback) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Summary and Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Summary and Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Summary and Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Implication and Recommendation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Implication and Recommendation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The System of Rice Intensification Thank You!

0630 System of Rice Intensification (SRI) On–Farm Trials in Eastern Visayas

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0630 System of Rice Intensification (SRI) On–Farm Trials in Eastern Visayas