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Engine SERVICEEngine SERVICE
AND OverhaulingAND Overhauling
What is serviceWhat is service
 A A motormotor vehicle  vehicle serviceservice is a series of is a series of
maintenance procedures carried out at a set timemaintenance procedures carried out at a set time
interval or after the vehicle has travelled ainterval or after the vehicle has travelled a
certain distance.certain distance.
What is overhaulingWhat is overhauling
 An engine overhaul is a comprehensive engineAn engine overhaul is a comprehensive engine
tune-up that involves removing andtune-up that involves removing and
disassembling a vehicle's engine, testing all thedisassembling a vehicle's engine, testing all the
components, cleaning and replacing parts ascomponents, cleaning and replacing parts as
needed and then reassembling the engine. This isneeded and then reassembling the engine. This is
done to improve vehicle performance anddone to improve vehicle performance and
prolong the life of the engine.prolong the life of the engine.
Tools and Equipment used in EngineTools and Equipment used in Engine
OverhaulingOverhauling
Mainly, Two Kinds of Overhauling ToolsMainly, Two Kinds of Overhauling Tools
 Testing ToolsTesting Tools
 Servicing ToolsServicing Tools
1.Servicing Tools :1.Servicing Tools :
 Nozzle CleanerNozzle Cleaner
 Valve Seat GrinderValve Seat Grinder
 Valve Guide Knurling ToolsValve Guide Knurling Tools
Tools and Equipment used inTools and Equipment used in
Engine OverhaulingEngine Overhauling
 Valve Spring CompressorValve Spring Compressor
 Valve Guide ReamerValve Guide Reamer
 Cylinder Ridge ReamerCylinder Ridge Reamer
 Cylinder Reboring BarCylinder Reboring Bar
 Piston Knurling ToolsPiston Knurling Tools
 Piston Ring ExpanderPiston Ring Expander
Tools and Equipment used inTools and Equipment used in
Engine OverhaulingEngine Overhauling
 Piston Ring CompressorPiston Ring Compressor
 Piston Ring Grove Cleaning MachinePiston Ring Grove Cleaning Machine
 Piston and rod Aligning ToolsPiston and rod Aligning Tools
 Screw DriverScrew Driver
 HammerHammer
 Stud RemoverStud Remover
 Injection Nozzle Remover ToolsInjection Nozzle Remover Tools
Tools and Equipment used inTools and Equipment used in
Engine OverhaulingEngine Overhauling
2.Testing tools2.Testing tools
 Filler GaugeFiller Gauge
 Depth GaugeDepth Gauge
 Dial GaugeDial Gauge
 Limit GaugeLimit Gauge
 Height GaugeHeight Gauge
 Hole GaugeHole Gauge
 Radius and Fillet GaugeRadius and Fillet Gauge
Tools and Equipment used inTools and Equipment used in
Engine OverhaulingEngine Overhauling
 Measuring Tools:Measuring Tools:
 Steel ScaleSteel Scale
 MicrometersMicrometers
 CallipersCallipers
 Slide CallipersSlide Callipers
 Hook RuleHook Rule
 DividersDividers
Process of engine overhaulingProcess of engine overhauling
and servicingand servicing
Remove EngineRemove Engine
Place engine securely on an engine stand
Remove AccessoriesRemove Accessories
Remove Intake and Valve trainRemove Intake and Valve train
ComponentsComponents
Remover Cylinder HeadsRemover Cylinder Heads
Remove the head bolts. Check for damage especially
between cylinders
Remove all RidgesRemove all Ridges
Two wrenches opposite of each other give you good control
Remove Oil Pan and InspectRemove Oil Pan and Inspect
Remove Gaskets and Scrape AwayRemove Gaskets and Scrape Away
CrudCrud
Remove Front CoverRemove Front Cover
Remove Pistons and Main CapsRemove Pistons and Main Caps
Remove Crank and CamshaftRemove Crank and Camshaft
Remove Camshaft BearingsRemove Camshaft Bearings
You need a specific tool for this– clean out all bolt holes with a tap
Clean the Internal AreaClean the Internal Area
Inspect Cylinder headsInspect Cylinder heads
Cracks- You Don’t Want To See ThisCracks- You Don’t Want To See This
Clean the HeadsClean the Heads
Spring Tool and Valve ToolSpring Tool and Valve Tool
You will need to measure spring
Tension and height
Cylinder Head DisassemblyCylinder Head Disassembly
Inspect Valve, Springs, and RotatorInspect Valve, Springs, and Rotator
Inspect For CracksInspect For Cracks
Check Here
Valve GrindingValve Grinding
This resurfaces the
valve angle
Cut & Check Valve SeatCut & Check Valve Seat
Valve seat AnglesValve seat Angles
Seat
45 degrees
15 degrees
60 degrees
Clean and Inspect PistonsClean and Inspect Pistons
Clean and Inspect the Entire EngineClean and Inspect the Entire Engine
Preparation for PaintingPreparation for Painting
Paint HeadsPaint Heads
Cover valve area and block ports
Paint BlockPaint Block
Cover internal parts, you don’t need to paint where the oil will be, use high heat paint
Measure, Measure, MeasureMeasure, Measure, Measure
Install CamshaftInstall Camshaft
Take care with the cam and it’s bearings when installing. Over lube this as you install.
Measure Ring GapMeasure Ring Gap
This gap needs to be precise, file the gap to specs
Install and Bolt Main CapsInstall and Bolt Main Caps
You will want to confirm the inside diameter is correct and round
Bolt and Torque CrankBolt and Torque Crank
Fit the RingFit the Ring
Lube the Rod BearingsLube the Rod Bearings
Oil the rings
Use engine oil
Prep Pistons for InstallationPrep Pistons for Installation
Install PistonsInstall Pistons
Installing Timing ChainInstalling Timing Chain
Clean and Prep the Cylinder HeadsClean and Prep the Cylinder Heads
Bolt and Torque the HeadsBolt and Torque the Heads
Prepare the Front CoverPrepare the Front Cover
Check the timing marks again just to make sure. Use a little extra sealer in the corners.
Install Front CoverInstall Front Cover
Install Harmonic BalancerInstall Harmonic Balancer
blancer
Prep For Intake ManifoldPrep For Intake Manifold
Use a good sealer here to help the intake seal. Take care to keep gasket aligned
Place the GasketsPlace the Gaskets
Install intake and DistributorInstall intake and Distributor
Install Oil Pump and FilterInstall Oil Pump and Filter
Wires NowWires Now
Install Oil PanInstall Oil Pan
Use a good
sealant here
Install a fuel
pump also
Install AccessoriesInstall Accessories
Valve covers
Exhaust manifolds
Water pump
Carburetor
Advantages of Engine service andAdvantages of Engine service and
overhaulingoverhauling
 No sudden engine stopsNo sudden engine stops
 No time lossNo time loss
 Effective cost controlEffective cost control
 Perfect overhauling engine works more perfectPerfect overhauling engine works more perfect
Group MemberGroup Member
 Shahid Akram Roll No. 885Shahid Akram Roll No. 885
 Azmul Hassan Roll No. 881Azmul Hassan Roll No. 881
 Basid Roll No. 882Basid Roll No. 882
 M.Hamza Roll No. 858M.Hamza Roll No. 858
Engine service and overshuling

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Engine service and overshuling