QUESTION
What is market segmentation?
How is the practice of market
segmentation related to the
marketing concept?
Market Segmentation
Market segmentation is the process
which divides the complete market set up
into smaller subsets comprising of
consumers with a similar taste, demand
and preference.
Bases for Segmentation
Demographics:
It refers to ethnicity, gender, age, religion,
income and family size.
Geographic:
If you segment your market geographically,
you look at regional characteristics,
population density and sometimes even
climate as common influences on your
potential customers.
Behavioral:
A market can be segmented according to
behavioral characteristics. These include
the loyalty to a brand, rate of usage and
purchases brought on by holidays and
events.
Psychographic:
An audience that's segmented
psychographically may share lifestyle
variables such as opinions, values, activities
and interests.
Q. How it is related to marketing concept?
Market Segmentation helps the marketers to devise
appropriate marketing strategies and promotional
schemes according to the tastes of the individuals of
a particular market segment.
Organizations can reach a wider audience and
promote their products more effectively.
The segmentation process goes a long way in
influencing the buying decision of the consumers.
Market segmentation helps the organizations to
target the right product to the right customers at the
right time.