2. Why Patient safety Goals
1. To promote specific improvements in patient safety.
2. To highlight problematic areas in health care and describe
. evidence- and expert-based consensus solutions
to these . . . . Problems.
q
To promote specific improvements in patient safety
q
Highlight problematic areas in health care
q
Describe evidence-and expert-based consensus solutions to
these problems
3. List of Goals
v
Goal 1: Identify Patients Correctly.
v
Goal 2: Improve Effective Communication.
Ø
Goal 3: Improve the Safety of High-Alert Medications.
ü
Goal 4: Ensure Correct-Site, Correct-Procedure,
Correct- Patient Surgery.
• Goal 5: Reduce the Risk of Health Care–Associated
Infections.
ØGoal 6: Reduce the Risk of Patient Harm Resulting . .
from falls
4. IPSG.1 Identify Patients Correctly
Using at least two (2) ways to identify a
patient.
1. Patient full Name “ ask the patient’s what’s your
name”
2. patient medical record number ( MRN).
The patient's room number and location
can be used to identify the patient
5. PATIENTS ARE IDENTIFIED WHEN?
•
1.Giving medicines, blood or blood products.
•
2.Taking blood samples and other specimens for clinical
testing.
•
3.Providing any other treatments or procedures
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1AWmR_xORQ
7. IPSG.2 Improve Effective Communication
The complete verbal and telephone
order
or test result is written down by the
receiver . of the order or test
result.
q
The order or test result is confirmed by the individual
who gave the order or test result.
8. verbal Communication:-
The Receiver does the Following:
oDocument the order immediately on the Physician
order sheet ( Including date and time , Physician name
& pager no. )
oTelephone Communication
oUSING ISBAR.
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UiIBbadS1SE
10. GOAL 3: Improve the Safety of High-alert Medications.
Writing medications in capital
letters prevents medical errors
11. High-Alert Medications are:
•
Medications involved in a high percentage of errors and/or
sentinel events
•
Medications that carry a higher risk for adverse outcomes
Look-alike/sound-alike (LASA) medications
Ø Heparin
ØWarfarin
Ø Narcotic medications
Ø Potassium chloride
Ø Epinephrine / non epinephrine
12. •
I Do
•
Policies or procedures are developed to address the
identification, location, labeling, and storage of high-alert
medications properly .
•
The policies or procedures are implemented
14. •
Uses an instantly recognized mark for surgical-site
identification and involves the patient in the marking
process.
•
Uses a checklist or other process to verify preoperatively
the Correct Site, Correct Procedure, and Correct Patient
and that all documents and equipment needed are on hand,
correct, and functional.
•
Marking the correct surgical site.
•
Pre- operative verification process.
•
Conduct time out process.
•
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UGVwO1pqJ1U
19. •
3-Use PPE ( Personal protective equipment)
•
Policies and/or procedures are developed that support continued reduction of health
care-associated infections
20. Goal 6: Reduce The Risk Of Patient Harm Resulting From Falls
22. •
Implements a process for the initial assessment of patients for
fall risk and reassessment of patients when indicated by a
change in condition or medications.
•
Measures are implemented to reduce fall risk for those assessed
to be at risk.
•
Measured are monitored for results, both successful fall injury
reduction and any unintended related consequences.
Assess and periodically reassess each patients risk for falling ,
including the potential risk associated with the patients