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Accounting II
Course Text
Wild, John J., Kermit D. Larson, and Barbara Chiapetta. Fundamental Accounting Principles,
Volume 1, 18th edition. McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2007. ISBN 0-07-328661-3.

Course Description
Accounting II expands on what the student learns in Accounting I by focusing on corporate
accounting. This course discusses how corporations are structured and formed with an
emphasis on corporate characteristics. Stocks, bonds, notes, purchase investments and
analysis of financial statements are included, as well as an in-depth look at managerial
accounting. Statements of cash flow, budgets, and budget management are also examined.

Course Objectives
After completing this course, students will be able to:

   •   Demonstrate knowledge of the accounting techniques used in corporations, including
       accounting for stock transactions.
   •   Discuss the various types of corporate investments, differentiating between influential
       and non-influential investments.
   •   Apply the tools of financial analysis to perform horizontal and vertical analysis.
   •   Calculate and interpret various financial ratios.
   •   Demonstrate knowledge of, and ability to prepare, a statement of cash flows.
   •   Define managerial accounting and understand the techniques used in cost accounting.
   •   Demonstrate the ability to prepare financial statements for a manufacturing company.
   •   Demonstrate knowledge of process cost accounting systems, including the use of
       equivalent units of production.
   •   Use various allocation methods to allocate overhead and indirect costs.
   •   Compute break-even and cost-revenue analysis values and understand how to interpret
       the results.
   •   Define a master budget and how it is used in a business.
   •   Discuss a flexible budget and the role of standard costs in the budgeting process.
   •   Describe a capital budget and discuss the role of the time value of money in the
       budgeting process.

Course Prerequisites
You must have taken Accounting I or its equivalent to be eligible for enrollment in this course.


Course Evaluation Criteria
StraighterLine does not apply letter grades. Students earn a score as a percentage of 100%. A
passing percentage is 70% or higher.




                                                                         SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
If you have chosen a Partner College to award credit for this course, your final grade will be
based upon that college's grading scale. Only passing scores will be considered by Partner
Colleges for an award of credit.

There are a total of 916 points in the course.

           Topic                          Assessment                 Points Available
              1                 Graded   Quiz A                              30
              2                 Graded   Quiz B                              25
              3                 Graded   Quiz C                              24
              3                 Graded   Exam #1                            150
              4                 Graded   Quiz D                              29
              5                 Graded   Quiz E                              29
              7                 Graded   Quiz F                              22
              7                 Graded   Exam #2                            150
              8                 Graded   Quiz G                              17
              9                 Graded   Quiz H                              21
             10                 Graded   Quiz I                              13
             11                 Graded   Quiz J                              29
             11                 Graded   Exam #3                            150
             12                 Graded   Quiz K                              18
             13                 Graded   Quiz L                              27
             14                 Graded   Quiz M                              32
             14                 Graded   Exam #4                            150



Course Topics and Objectives

Topic    Lesson Topic               Subtopics                            Objectives
1        Accounting for     •   Forming a Corporation      •   Define the term corporation and
         Corporations       •   Types of Stock and             explain how corporations are
                                Dividends                      structured and formed.
                            •   Recording Stock            •   Differentiate between common stock,
                                Transactions                   preferred stock and treasury stock and
                            •   Reporting Earnings and         explain how dividends work.
                                Equity                     •   Demonstrate the ability to record stock
                                                               transactions
                                                           •   Describe the various procedures for
                                                               reporting earnings and equity.
2        Accounting for     •   Types of Bonds and         •   Explain the types of bonds and
         Corporate Bonds        Accounting for Dividends       describe the procedures relating to
                            •   Issuance of Bonds              dividends.
                            •   Bond Retirement            •   Demonstrate knowledge of bond
                            •   Notes payable as a             issuance procedures.
                                financing option           •   Discuss the bond retirement process.
                                                           •   Describe the use of notes payable as a
                                                               financing option for corporations.
3        Corporate          •   Types and class of         •   Explain a corporation's motivation for
         Investments            investments                    purchasing investments.
                            •   Accounting for non-        •   Demonstrate knowledge of the
                                influential investments        accounting procedures for influential
                            •   Influential investments        investments.
                                                           •   Describe the various types and classes
                                                               of investments.
                                                           •   Discuss the procedures to account for
                                                               non-influential investments.
4        Corporate          •   Analysis Overview          •   Describe the purpose and basic tools of
         Financial          •   Vertical Analysis              financial statement analysis.
         Statement          •   Horizontal Analysis        •   Demonstrate knowledge of vertical
         Analysis           •   Ratio Analysis                 analysis.
                                                           •   Explain vertical analysis procedures.
                                                           •   Calculate financial statement ratios
                                                                            SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
including ratios on profit, liquidity, and
                                                           financial strength.
5    Statement of      •   Purpose and importance      •   Explain the importance and purpose of
     Cash Flows            of Statement of Cash            a statement of cash flows.
                           Flows                       •   Demonstrate the ability to prepare a
                       •   Cash Flows from                 statement of cash flows.
                           Operations                  •   Distinguish between cash flows from
                       •   Cash Flows from                 operations, investments, and financing.
                           Investments
                       •   Cash Flows from
                           Financing
6    Managerial        •   Purpose and Nature of       •   Explain the purpose and nature of
     Accounting            Managerial Accounting           Managerial Accounting.
                       •   Managerial Costs            •   Discuss managerial accounting
                           Concepts                        concepts, including cost classifications.
                       •   Profit and Cost Centers     •   Describe the use of profit and cost
                       •   Departmental Operations         centers in managerial accounting.
                           and Income Statements       •   Demonstrate knowledge of
                                                           departmental accounting operations,
                                                           including preparation of departmental
                                                           financial statements.
7    Manufacturing     •   Cost of Goods               •   Explain the purpose and usefulness of
     Accounting            Manufactured Statement          a statement of cost of goods
                       •   Manufacturing Income            manufactured.
                           Statement                   •   Demonstrate the ability to prepare a
                       •   Balance Sheet for               manufacturing company's income
                           Manufacturing Company           statement.
                       •   Manufacturing Business's    •   Demonstrate the ability to prepare a
                           Accounting Cycle                manufacturing company's balance
                                                           sheet.
                                                       •   Discuss the procedures involved in a
                                                           manufacturing company's accounting
                                                           cycle.
8    Job Order         •   Process Cost Accounting     •   Define the term process cost
     Accounting            System                          accounting.
                       •   Process Operations          •   Demonstrate knowledge of the process
                       •   Accounting for Job              operations of a company.
                           Orders                      •   Explain the importance of process
                       •   Equivalent Units of             inventory in process cost accounting.
                           Production                  •   Discuss the term equivalent units of
                                                           production and its role in process cost
                                                           accounting.
9    Process Cost      •   Process Cost Accounting     •   Define the term process cost
     Accounting            System                          accounting.
                       •   Process Operations          •   Demonstrate knowledge of the process
                       •   Accounting for Job              operations of a company.
                           Orders                      •   Explain the importance of process
                       •   Equivalent Units of             inventory in process cost accounting.
                           Production                  •   Discuss the term equivalent units of
                                                           production and its role in process cost
                                                           accounting.
10   Cost Allocation   •   Allocating Overhead         •   Explain how overhead is allocated
                           Costs                           under the two-stage and activity-based
                       •   Departmental Accounting         allocation methods.
                           with Cost Allocation.       •   Demonstrate knowledge of how
                       •   Allocating Indirect             indirect expenses are allocated.
                           Expenses                    •   Discuss departmental accounting with
                       •   Responsibility Accounting       allocation of expenses.
                                                       •   Describe a responsibility accounting
                                                           system and the key components of
                                                           that system.
11   Cost Analysis     •   Cost Behaviors              •   Discuss various cost behaviors,
                       •   Measuring Cost                  including fixed, variable and mixed
                           Behaviors                       costs.
                       •   Break-Even Analysis         •   Explain the procedure for measuring
                                                                         SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
•   Cost-Revenue Analysis          cost behaviors.
                        •   Cost-Volume-Profit         •   Describe the benefits of using a break-
                            Analysis                       even analysis.
                                                       •   Demonstrate the ability to do cost-
                                                           volume-profit analysis.
                                                       •   Discuss cost-revenue analysis.
12   Master Budgets     •   Budgeting Process          •   Describe the budgeting process.
                        •   Administrative             •   Discuss the uses of budgets as a
                            Procedures Regarding           management tool.
                            Budgets                    •   Explain the purpose of a master
                        •   Master Budgets                 budget.
                                                       •   Demonstrate knowledge of budget
                                                           management procedures and
                                                           administration.
13   Flexible Budgets   •   Cost Behaviors in the      •   Discuss the cost behaviors of variable
     and Standard           Budgeting Process              and fixed costs.
     Costs              •   Fixed Budget               •   Explain the preparation of a fixed
                        •   Standard Costs                 budget.
                        •   Standard Costs as a        •   Describe the user of standard costs in
                            Management Tool                the budgeting process.
                        •   Flexible Budgets

14   Capital Budgets    •   Capital Budgeting          •   Define the term capital budget and
     and Managerial         Without Accounting for         explain how capital budgets are used
     Decisions              Time Value of Money            by managers.
                        •   Capital Budgeting          •   Differentiate between a capital budget
                            Factoring in the Time          that accounts for the time value of
                            Value of Money                 money and one that does not.
                        •   Managerial Decision        •   Discuss how management uses
                            Making                         accounting information to make
                                                           decisions.
15   Review             •   Accounting for Corporate   •   None
                            Bonds
                        •   Corporate Investments
                        •   Corporate Financial
                            Statement Analysis
                        •   Statement of Cash Flows
                        •   Managerial Accounting
                        •   Manufacturing
                            Accounting
                        •   Job Order Accounting
                        •   Process Cost Accounting
                        •   Cost Allocation
                        •   Cost Analysis
                        •   Master Budgets
                        •   Flexible Budgets and
                            Standard Costs
                        •   Capital Budgets and
                            Managerial Decisions
 




                                                                         SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008

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Accounting II

  • 1. Accounting II Course Text Wild, John J., Kermit D. Larson, and Barbara Chiapetta. Fundamental Accounting Principles, Volume 1, 18th edition. McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2007. ISBN 0-07-328661-3. Course Description Accounting II expands on what the student learns in Accounting I by focusing on corporate accounting. This course discusses how corporations are structured and formed with an emphasis on corporate characteristics. Stocks, bonds, notes, purchase investments and analysis of financial statements are included, as well as an in-depth look at managerial accounting. Statements of cash flow, budgets, and budget management are also examined. Course Objectives After completing this course, students will be able to: • Demonstrate knowledge of the accounting techniques used in corporations, including accounting for stock transactions. • Discuss the various types of corporate investments, differentiating between influential and non-influential investments. • Apply the tools of financial analysis to perform horizontal and vertical analysis. • Calculate and interpret various financial ratios. • Demonstrate knowledge of, and ability to prepare, a statement of cash flows. • Define managerial accounting and understand the techniques used in cost accounting. • Demonstrate the ability to prepare financial statements for a manufacturing company. • Demonstrate knowledge of process cost accounting systems, including the use of equivalent units of production. • Use various allocation methods to allocate overhead and indirect costs. • Compute break-even and cost-revenue analysis values and understand how to interpret the results. • Define a master budget and how it is used in a business. • Discuss a flexible budget and the role of standard costs in the budgeting process. • Describe a capital budget and discuss the role of the time value of money in the budgeting process. Course Prerequisites You must have taken Accounting I or its equivalent to be eligible for enrollment in this course. Course Evaluation Criteria StraighterLine does not apply letter grades. Students earn a score as a percentage of 100%. A passing percentage is 70% or higher. SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
  • 2. If you have chosen a Partner College to award credit for this course, your final grade will be based upon that college's grading scale. Only passing scores will be considered by Partner Colleges for an award of credit. There are a total of 916 points in the course. Topic Assessment Points Available 1 Graded Quiz A 30 2 Graded Quiz B 25 3 Graded Quiz C 24 3 Graded Exam #1 150 4 Graded Quiz D 29 5 Graded Quiz E 29 7 Graded Quiz F 22 7 Graded Exam #2 150 8 Graded Quiz G 17 9 Graded Quiz H 21 10 Graded Quiz I 13 11 Graded Quiz J 29 11 Graded Exam #3 150 12 Graded Quiz K 18 13 Graded Quiz L 27 14 Graded Quiz M 32 14 Graded Exam #4 150 Course Topics and Objectives Topic Lesson Topic Subtopics Objectives 1 Accounting for • Forming a Corporation • Define the term corporation and Corporations • Types of Stock and explain how corporations are Dividends structured and formed. • Recording Stock • Differentiate between common stock, Transactions preferred stock and treasury stock and • Reporting Earnings and explain how dividends work. Equity • Demonstrate the ability to record stock transactions • Describe the various procedures for reporting earnings and equity. 2 Accounting for • Types of Bonds and • Explain the types of bonds and Corporate Bonds Accounting for Dividends describe the procedures relating to • Issuance of Bonds dividends. • Bond Retirement • Demonstrate knowledge of bond • Notes payable as a issuance procedures. financing option • Discuss the bond retirement process. • Describe the use of notes payable as a financing option for corporations. 3 Corporate • Types and class of • Explain a corporation's motivation for Investments investments purchasing investments. • Accounting for non- • Demonstrate knowledge of the influential investments accounting procedures for influential • Influential investments investments. • Describe the various types and classes of investments. • Discuss the procedures to account for non-influential investments. 4 Corporate • Analysis Overview • Describe the purpose and basic tools of Financial • Vertical Analysis financial statement analysis. Statement • Horizontal Analysis • Demonstrate knowledge of vertical Analysis • Ratio Analysis analysis. • Explain vertical analysis procedures. • Calculate financial statement ratios SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
  • 3. including ratios on profit, liquidity, and financial strength. 5 Statement of • Purpose and importance • Explain the importance and purpose of Cash Flows of Statement of Cash a statement of cash flows. Flows • Demonstrate the ability to prepare a • Cash Flows from statement of cash flows. Operations • Distinguish between cash flows from • Cash Flows from operations, investments, and financing. Investments • Cash Flows from Financing 6 Managerial • Purpose and Nature of • Explain the purpose and nature of Accounting Managerial Accounting Managerial Accounting. • Managerial Costs • Discuss managerial accounting Concepts concepts, including cost classifications. • Profit and Cost Centers • Describe the use of profit and cost • Departmental Operations centers in managerial accounting. and Income Statements • Demonstrate knowledge of departmental accounting operations, including preparation of departmental financial statements. 7 Manufacturing • Cost of Goods • Explain the purpose and usefulness of Accounting Manufactured Statement a statement of cost of goods • Manufacturing Income manufactured. Statement • Demonstrate the ability to prepare a • Balance Sheet for manufacturing company's income Manufacturing Company statement. • Manufacturing Business's • Demonstrate the ability to prepare a Accounting Cycle manufacturing company's balance sheet. • Discuss the procedures involved in a manufacturing company's accounting cycle. 8 Job Order • Process Cost Accounting • Define the term process cost Accounting System accounting. • Process Operations • Demonstrate knowledge of the process • Accounting for Job operations of a company. Orders • Explain the importance of process • Equivalent Units of inventory in process cost accounting. Production • Discuss the term equivalent units of production and its role in process cost accounting. 9 Process Cost • Process Cost Accounting • Define the term process cost Accounting System accounting. • Process Operations • Demonstrate knowledge of the process • Accounting for Job operations of a company. Orders • Explain the importance of process • Equivalent Units of inventory in process cost accounting. Production • Discuss the term equivalent units of production and its role in process cost accounting. 10 Cost Allocation • Allocating Overhead • Explain how overhead is allocated Costs under the two-stage and activity-based • Departmental Accounting allocation methods. with Cost Allocation. • Demonstrate knowledge of how • Allocating Indirect indirect expenses are allocated. Expenses • Discuss departmental accounting with • Responsibility Accounting allocation of expenses. • Describe a responsibility accounting system and the key components of that system. 11 Cost Analysis • Cost Behaviors • Discuss various cost behaviors, • Measuring Cost including fixed, variable and mixed Behaviors costs. • Break-Even Analysis • Explain the procedure for measuring SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008
  • 4. Cost-Revenue Analysis cost behaviors. • Cost-Volume-Profit • Describe the benefits of using a break- Analysis even analysis. • Demonstrate the ability to do cost- volume-profit analysis. • Discuss cost-revenue analysis. 12 Master Budgets • Budgeting Process • Describe the budgeting process. • Administrative • Discuss the uses of budgets as a Procedures Regarding management tool. Budgets • Explain the purpose of a master • Master Budgets budget. • Demonstrate knowledge of budget management procedures and administration. 13 Flexible Budgets • Cost Behaviors in the • Discuss the cost behaviors of variable and Standard Budgeting Process and fixed costs. Costs • Fixed Budget • Explain the preparation of a fixed • Standard Costs budget. • Standard Costs as a • Describe the user of standard costs in Management Tool the budgeting process. • Flexible Budgets 14 Capital Budgets • Capital Budgeting • Define the term capital budget and and Managerial Without Accounting for explain how capital budgets are used Decisions Time Value of Money by managers. • Capital Budgeting • Differentiate between a capital budget Factoring in the Time that accounts for the time value of Value of Money money and one that does not. • Managerial Decision • Discuss how management uses Making accounting information to make decisions. 15 Review • Accounting for Corporate • None Bonds • Corporate Investments • Corporate Financial Statement Analysis • Statement of Cash Flows • Managerial Accounting • Manufacturing Accounting • Job Order Accounting • Process Cost Accounting • Cost Allocation • Cost Analysis • Master Budgets • Flexible Budgets and Standard Costs • Capital Budgets and Managerial Decisions   SMARTHINKING, Inc. © 2008