BLOWNMORTGAGE.COM LENDER HOTLINE: 888-581-5008 Refinancing your VA loan is a simple process if you are simply choosing to reduce your rate. This loan, called the Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan comes with very few requirements and very few closing costs. A VA cash out refinance, on the other hand, does have different requirements and a more intensive approval process. Understanding the difference can help you decide if it is worth taking the equity out of your home or simply reducing your interest rate to save even more money every month. The Streamline Refinance- The benefits of the streamline refinance are the very few requirements necessary to get approved. You will not be required to supply any income or employment documentation, nor will your credit be pulled. In addition, an appraisal is very rarely needed in this situation; the original appraised value is used to perform the refinance. The only requirements that you must abide by in a streamline refinance are the need to be current on your mortgage with no more than 1 30-day late in the last 12 months, demonstrate that the new mortgage will save you money every month and prove that the home is owner occupied. The VA Cash Out Refinance If you wish to tap into the equity in your home and refinance your VA loan, you will be subjected to different requirements. The main differences between a streamline refinance and the cash out refinance include: A new appraisal is required to determine the value of your home- 2 most recent paystubs to verify your monthly income will be needed- W2 forms and 1040s from the last two years’ taxes are needed to prove income consistency- Credit reports will be pulled for every borrower on the loan- Credit scores below 620 will generally not be considered for the cash out refinance, but some lenders require a credit score of at least 680. The Fees- Every VA loan has a funding fee. For a streamline refinance, the funding fee is 0.5% of the loan amount. This means that if you have a $200,000 loan amount, you will pay $1,000 funding fee in addition to various other closing fees. If you are taking cash out with your VA refinance, the funding fee increases to 2.15% of the loan amount, which raises the fee for the same loan amount to $4,300. The increase in fees is simply to protect the VA in the event that you default on your riskier, cash-out loan. In addition, if this is not your first cash-out refinance on this VA loan, your fee will increase to 3.3%. Lender Overlays- Despite the regulations that the VA sets in order to back-up the loans that it funds, various lenders can have their own overlays in addition to the Va’s requirements. The most notable area of difference is the credit score that is allowed for a cash out refinance on a VA loan. The VA requires a 620 credit score, which is considered a mediocre score. Most lenders will require a higher score in order to allow a cash-out refinance.