Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
U.S. Economic Performance (1971 - 2011)
1. U.S. GDP growth from 1971 - 2011
GDP growth, US $, constant prices, constant PPPs, OECD base year, millions
US GDP growth
GDP growth
Percentage, year over year
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 1990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2010 11
Nixon Ford Carter Reagan Bush 41 Clinton Bush 43 Obama
The U.S. GDP grew in 32 out of
the 41 years (83% of the time)
SOURCE: OECD (http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?queryid=556#)
2. U.S. economic growth compared to the growth in the rest of the OECD
GDP growth, US $, constant prices, constant PPPs, OECD base year, millions
US GDP growth
GDP growth
Percentage, year over year Rest of
8 OECD GDP1 growth
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 1990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2010 11
Nixon Ford Carter Reagan Bush 41 Clinton Bush 43 Obama
U.S. GDP is strongly correlated
with OECD GDP (r2 = .55)
1 Rest of OECD GDP = OECD GDP – US GDP
SOURCE: OECD (http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?queryid=556#)
3. The difference in American economic growth and the rest of the OECD’s
economic growth
GDP growth, US $, constant prices, constant PPPs, OECD base year, millions
US GDP growth – rest of OECD GDP growth
GDP growth
Percentage, year over year
4,0
3,5
3,0
2,5
2,0
1,5
1,0
0,5
0
-0,5
-1,0
-1,5
-2,0
-2,5
-3,0
-3,5
1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 1980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 1990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2010 11
Nixon Ford Carter Reagan Bush 41 Clinton Bush 43 Obama
The U.S. outperformed the rest
of the OECD on GDP growth in
23 of the past 41 years (56% of
the time)
SOURCE: OECD (http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?queryid=556#)
4. Difference in US and rest of OECD GDP growth, split by presidential term
GDP growth, US $, constant prices, constant PPPs, OECD base year, millions
Difference in U.S. GDP growth and the rest of the OECD’s GDP growth
Percentage, year over year, by years of presidency Average GDP difference with OECD
4.0%
Entire term First 3 years
3.5%
3.0% #1: Clinton 1.35% 1.27%
2.5%
2.0%
#2: Reagan 0.44% -0.05%
1.5%
#3: Obama 0.01% 0.01%
1.0%
0.5% #4: Bush 43 -0.06% -0.05%
0%
-0.5%
#5: Carter -0.06% 0.71%
-1.0%
#6: Bush 41 -0.74% -1.59%
-1.5%
-2.0% #7: Ford -0.90% -0.90%
-2.5%
-3.0%
#8: Nixon1 -0.92% -0.40%
-3.5%
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Obama ranks 3rd among
Year in office the past 8 presidents
1 Data is from 1971 – 2011 only; therefore, first 2 years of Nixon presidency not included in calculation
SOURCE: OECD (http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?queryid=556#)