1. Aligning Human Resources
University of Budapest MBA
Visiting Professor Program
Gary Wheeler, SPHR, GPHR, CCP, CBP
2. Objective
• How to implement an HR
strategy that is aligned to the
overall business strategy
• HR Competencies
• HR best practices
• Case study of HR as a strategic
partner
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
3. Business Background
• Restaurant Manager & Area Manager
Shoney’s Big Boy Enterprises
Pizza Hut, Inc.
• United Parcel Service
Industrial Engineering, Operations
and Human Resources
District Human Resources Manager:
Central Tex - San Antonio, Texas
North Ohio - Cleveland, Ohio
West Long Island - Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx,
Westchester, NY
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
4. Education
• University of Maryland University College
– B.S. Human Resources
– Master’s Business Administration (MBA)
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
5. Agenda
• Evolution of HR
• Why HR?
• HR Competency Model
• Developing an HR Strategy
• Sysco Foods Case Study
(video)
• Best Practices
• Marcus Buckingham (video)
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
6. Opportunity
• Ask questions
• Clarify any myths
• Gain a better understanding
of U.S. corporations
• Share some of your thoughts
and ideas
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
7. Tell Me About You
• First Name
• Your Company
– Local
– Regional
– Global
• Does your company do
business in the U.S.
• Have you ever traveled to the
U.S.
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
8. A Few of Questions
• Do you have an HR
department?
• What does HR do?
• Are you in HR?
• Do you want to be in HR?
• Certificate?
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
9. Curious
• How many of you would like to
get rid of HR?
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
10. Interview Questions Quiz
• What country were you born
in?
• Are you married?
• How many kids do you have?
• Do you have a car?
• How old are you?
• What year did you graduate
from high school?
• Do you have a handicap?
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
11. Should HR Executives
Understand your company’s?
• Project management
• The balance sheet
• The income statement
• Financial ratios
• Revenue and profit projections
• Risk assessment
• The company’s value proposition
• Supply chain management
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
12. Historically HR is about People
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
13. Evolution of HR
• Pre 1970’s
– Industrial Relations
• Workers
• Health and Safety
– Accounting
• Compensation
• Benefits
• Administration
• Personnel Activities
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
14. Evolution of HR cont.
• Human Resources
– Strategic Business Partner
– Employment & Workforce
Planning
– Employee Relations
– Compensation and Benefits
– Learning and Development
– Health and Safety
– Administration
– Employee Services
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
15. Why HR?
• Environmental factors
• Business trends
• Stakeholder expectations
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
16. Changes in Business
• Regulatory change has
resulted in deregulation and
tariff reductions
• Technological advances
• The Internet
• Lower transportation costs
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
17. Business Trends
• Globalization
• Competition
• Note:
• The next ten slides from author Dave Ulrich
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
27. Strategic Planning Process
Analyze and
Assess
prioritize strategic
External
options and develop
Environment
a vision
Evaluate Analyze Develop
Initiate Finalize
Internal Strategic Implementation
Project Strategy
Environment Options Plan
Conduct
Stakeholder
Surveys
Complete data
Collection and analysis
28. Developing an HR Strategy
• Cross-functional team
• Company vision statement
– HR vision statement
• Company mission
– HR mission statement
• Company strategic
imperatives
– HR strategic imperatives
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
29. HR Metrics
• Organization metrics
– HR metrics aligned to improve
organization goals
– HR metrics are a part of line
management metrics
– Measure outcomes not just
activities
– Measures should equate to
dollars
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
30. Metric Examples
• Retention or turnover
• Employee benefit costs
• Employee satisfaction survey
• Injury rates or frequencies
• Customer complaints
• % Performance targets met
• Return on training investment
• Training costs
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
31. Balanced Score Card
• Financial
– Retention or turnover
– Employee benefit costs
• People
– Employee Satisfaction
– Injury rates of frequency
• Customer
– Costumer complaints
– % Targets Met
• Internal Business Processes
– Return on training investment
– Training costs
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
33. Example
• Employee Performance and
Satisfaction
– Employee safety
• New safety training
• Safety awareness campaign
• Health and Safety Committees
• Safety Awareness Day
– Employee communication
• Online newsletter
• Employee portal
• Annual one-on-one communication
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
35. Key Themes
• HR executives must first be business
people, speaking the language of
business and presenting a compelling
business case.
• The key responsibility of HR is to create
the workforce that delivers on the
business strategy.
• HR executives must demonstrate
courage, values, and leadership
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
36. Good to Great
• Great companies think first about “who”, and
then about “what”
• Once a company has created momentum, it
needs to keep a balance between preserving its
core values and changing its operation practices
Jim Collins – Good to Great: Strategies for Your Business
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
37. Corporate Governance
• The key to an ethical company is a
culture of values, integrity, and respect
for the law. HR is at the core of creating
this culture.
Richard C. Breeden – Corporate Governance,
Ethics and Corporate Culture
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
38. Structures and Systems
• The HR strategy is driven by the business
strategy.
• Sysco’s human capital model supports
the company’s overall business strategy:
1. Customer Centric
2. Cost effective
3. Capability
4. Commitment
5. Compliance
6. Clear expectations
7. Common understanding
Ken Carrig – Creating Competitive Advantage Through
People – Strategy, Structure and Systems
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
39. Structures and Systems cont.
• Transformational HR departments focus
on driving the business by building the
organization.
• Companies need to pay well, but find
other ways to motivate employees after
they are hired.
Ken Carrig – Creating Competitive Advantage Through
People – Strategy, Structure and Systems
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
40. Coaching for Leadership
• Participating in a feedback process is
critical to realigning a person’s view with
reality and helping develop as a leader.
Marshall Goldsmith – Coaching for Leadership
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC
41. Contribution to Bottom Line
• The ultimate competitive advantage is
an empowered workforce aligned with
and focused on executing the
company’s strategy.
• Achieving an organization’s strategic
goals may involve redesigning work
responsibilities and evaluation systems.
Carleen Haas – Strategic HR’s Contribution to the
Bottom Line
Gary Wheeler, The Virtual HR Director, LLC