HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
Smith’s fracture Power Point
1.
2. 51 male working at
construction site when he
slipped and fell backwards,
breaking his call with his
outstretched arm behind
him, palm down. Pt states
with instant pain to right
wrist/forearm, with no
other injuries.
T 98.3 P 88 BP 160/94 O2
99%
Gen: Age appropriate male,
obvious pain, NAD
MSK- Pt with swelling to
right wrist, obvious
deformity to ventral
surface but no laceration.
Radial pulse 1+ on right
Neuro: pt with limited
extension/flexion at right
wrist secondary to pain; no
sensory abnormalities
5. Pain control
Closed reduction by reversing fx deformity w/
longitudinal traction
Ortho consult, as many will require Operative
reduction/fixation
If immediate consult not available, may place in long
arm splint with forearm supinated, wrist in neutral or
slightly extended, with follow up in next 48 hours
6. Extra-articular palmarly displaced distal radius fx
Volar angulation of fx is referred to as "Garden Spade"
deformity (reversed Colles Fracture)
Mechanism:
- backward fall on the palm of an outstretched hand
causing pronation of upper extremity while the hand
is fixed to the ground
Classification:
- Type I: extra articular;
- Type II: crosses into the dorsal articlar
surface;
- Type III: enters radiocarpal joint
- Volar Barton's Fracture = Smith's type III