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笑看癌症系列讲座
Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series
让抗癌勇士重温微笑的滋味
- Rediscover the taste of SMILE
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
• Ms Lee Mei Kee
•BSc. (Hons) Dietitian
•Health consultant cum
Dietitian of Tombo
Enterprise
Speaker
• Ms Lee Chin Win
•MSc. (Hons) U.K. Nutrition &
Public Health Management
•Health consultant cum
Nutritionist of Tombo
Enterprise
Speaker
• Ms Lee Pei Yun
•BSc. (Hons) Food Science
& Nutrition
•Health consultant cum
Nutritionist of Tombo
Enterprise
Speaker
笑看癌症系列讲座
关于嗅觉器官-鼻咽癌
Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series
How Well Do You Know About
Nasopharyngeal Cancer?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
by Ms Lee Pei Yun
BSc. (Hons) Food Science & Nutrition
Health consultant cum Nutritionist of Tombo Enterprise
内容 Topics:
1) 鼻咽癌小档案
About Nasopharyngeal Cancer
2) 什么是鼻咽?
Where is Nasopharynx located
3) 为什么得鼻咽癌?
Aetiology of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
4) 鼻咽癌有症状吗?
What are the Signs & Symptoms?
5) 如何分辨鼻咽癌的期别
What Does Staging Meant?
6) 如果我患上鼻咽癌……
If I’m diagnosed with Nasopharyngeal
cancer……
7) 如何保护好你的鼻咽?
Prevention Tips
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌小档案
About Nasopharyngeal Cancer
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌小档案
About Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
多数发生于中国人
Frequently seen amongst the Chinese Ethnic group.
男女发生率为 3:1
It affects more men than women .
好发年龄为40-59岁
both sexes increases with age until it peaks
between 40 and 59 years.
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
什么是鼻咽
Where is Nasopharynx located?
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽-鼻子深处的洞穴
About Nasopharyngeal Cancer
鼻咽癌发生与鼻部与咽部交会的地方
Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a disease in which cancer cells
develop from the tissues of the nasopharynx or “throat”.
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
为什么得鼻咽癌?
Aetiology of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
因素
Risk Factors
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
遗传
Genetic factor /
Family History.
环境与饮食
Environmental
factor.
EB病毒
Exposure to
the Epstein-Barr
virus
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌有症状吗?
What are the signs & symptoms?
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌的症状
Signs & Symptoms Of Nasopharyngeal
Each patient is different, and some patients with early stage NPC may not have any symptoms at all
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
• 颈部淋巴结肿大
Painless neck lump
• 鼻水/痰带有血丝 或 反复性流鼻血
Bloodstained sputum OR Nosebleeds
• 单耳的耳塞、耳鸣、觉得耳内有水流声 或 听力减弱
Hearing problems - loss of hearing or ringing in the ears,
particularly if occurring on one side only
• 单侧性头痛
Frequent headache
• 眼睛症状: 俯视、眼球活动障碍
Double vision
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
如何分辨鼻咽癌的期别?
What does staging meant?
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌的种类及分期
Classification of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
世界卫生组织(WHO)将鼻咽癌的病理组织分类成:
(WHO)The World Health Organization classifies nasopharyngeal
carcinoma in three types. :
o 第I型:角化型鳞状上皮细胞癌
Type I: Keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma
o 第IIa型: 非角化型鳞状上皮细胞癌
Type IIa : Non-keratinizing differentiated carcinoma
o 第IIb型:未分化型鳞状上皮细胞癌
Type IIb: Undifferentiated carcinoma *most common
IIa & IIb are strongly associated with EB VirusHolistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
癌细胞的期别分类
Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
肿瘤分期图
Diagram of cancer stage
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
癌细胞的期别分类
Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
第I期
(肿瘤大小 < 2cm)
Stage I
Tumor size is 2cm or smaller
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
癌细胞的期别分类
Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
第II期
(肿瘤大小 2~5cm)
Stage II
Tumor size is larger than 2cm but
smaller than 5cm
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
癌细胞的期别分类
Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
第III期
(肿瘤大小 > 5cm)
Stage III
Tumor size is larger than than 5cm
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
癌细胞的期别分类
Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
第IV期
(肿瘤已扩散)
Stage IV
Tumor size is at any size and spread
beyond nasopharynx
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
转移
Possible Metastasis
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
淋巴
Lymph node
颈部
Neck
骨、肺、肝
Bone / Lung / Liver
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
如果我患上鼻咽癌……
If I’m diagnosed with Nasopharyngeal Cancer
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
家属及癌患面对治疗
What Should Patient & Family members do
心态 Mindset
o 早期鼻咽癌治愈率可达90%
Successful rate of treatment for early stage
Nasopharyngeal cancer is up to 90%
√ 勇敢面对,了解病情及治疗程序
be optimistic, take initiative to understand your condition
and treatment
√ 可询问专业人员或参考有关资料
Consult professionals for advices
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
家属及癌患面对治疗
What Should Patient & Family members do
治疗期 Treatment phase:
积极应对身体的不适
Stay positive and be gratitude even you encounter discomfort.
 面对进食困难 Difficulty on food consumption
医疗团队或营养师讨论营养需求
Seek advice from Dietitian/ Nutritionist to get
optimum nutrition everyday
 伴侣或家人 Your beloved
互相交谈、了解、扶持
Voice out feelings, Discuss on opinions / advices, and
assist each other
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
治疗期副作用及照护
What is my body changes after treatment?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴
Cited from Nasopharyngeal Cancer Guide Book
口干舌燥
Dry mouth
口腔发炎、
溃疡
Mouth &
Throat
alterations
味觉失调
Alteration
of taste
bud
皮肤炎
Skin
Changes
音感性重
听
Hearing
change
牙关紧闭
Jaw or
neck
stifness龋齿
Dental
problem
Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
鼻咽癌可以预防吗?
Prevention Tips
你知道多少?
How well do you know?
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
如何保护好你的鼻咽?
Prevention Tips
增强免疫力
Boost Immunity
户外运动
Outdoor Activity
饮食习惯
Diet
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
谢谢!
Thank you For your time!
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
更多资料参考
For more information kindly visit
www.tombo.com.my
OR
加入我们的粉丝页
Follow our Facebook page
https://www.facebook.com/TomboCare
热线电话:1300 226 237
Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate
您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
笑看癌症系列讲座
Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series
让抗癌勇士重温微笑的滋味
- Rediscover the taste of SMILE

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鼻咽癌

  • 1. 笑看癌症系列讲座 Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series 让抗癌勇士重温微笑的滋味 - Rediscover the taste of SMILE Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information • Ms Lee Mei Kee •BSc. (Hons) Dietitian •Health consultant cum Dietitian of Tombo Enterprise Speaker • Ms Lee Chin Win •MSc. (Hons) U.K. Nutrition & Public Health Management •Health consultant cum Nutritionist of Tombo Enterprise Speaker • Ms Lee Pei Yun •BSc. (Hons) Food Science & Nutrition •Health consultant cum Nutritionist of Tombo Enterprise Speaker
  • 2. 笑看癌症系列讲座 关于嗅觉器官-鼻咽癌 Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series How Well Do You Know About Nasopharyngeal Cancer? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information by Ms Lee Pei Yun BSc. (Hons) Food Science & Nutrition Health consultant cum Nutritionist of Tombo Enterprise
  • 3. 内容 Topics: 1) 鼻咽癌小档案 About Nasopharyngeal Cancer 2) 什么是鼻咽? Where is Nasopharynx located 3) 为什么得鼻咽癌? Aetiology of Nasopharyngeal Cancer 4) 鼻咽癌有症状吗? What are the Signs & Symptoms? 5) 如何分辨鼻咽癌的期别 What Does Staging Meant? 6) 如果我患上鼻咽癌…… If I’m diagnosed with Nasopharyngeal cancer…… 7) 如何保护好你的鼻咽? Prevention Tips Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 4. 鼻咽癌小档案 About Nasopharyngeal Cancer 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 5. 鼻咽癌小档案 About Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 多数发生于中国人 Frequently seen amongst the Chinese Ethnic group. 男女发生率为 3:1 It affects more men than women . 好发年龄为40-59岁 both sexes increases with age until it peaks between 40 and 59 years. Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 6. 什么是鼻咽 Where is Nasopharynx located? 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 7. 鼻咽-鼻子深处的洞穴 About Nasopharyngeal Cancer 鼻咽癌发生与鼻部与咽部交会的地方 Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a disease in which cancer cells develop from the tissues of the nasopharynx or “throat”. Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 8. 为什么得鼻咽癌? Aetiology of Nasopharyngeal Cancer 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 9. 因素 Risk Factors Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 遗传 Genetic factor / Family History. 环境与饮食 Environmental factor. EB病毒 Exposure to the Epstein-Barr virus Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 10. 鼻咽癌有症状吗? What are the signs & symptoms? 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 11. 鼻咽癌的症状 Signs & Symptoms Of Nasopharyngeal Each patient is different, and some patients with early stage NPC may not have any symptoms at all Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 • 颈部淋巴结肿大 Painless neck lump • 鼻水/痰带有血丝 或 反复性流鼻血 Bloodstained sputum OR Nosebleeds • 单耳的耳塞、耳鸣、觉得耳内有水流声 或 听力减弱 Hearing problems - loss of hearing or ringing in the ears, particularly if occurring on one side only • 单侧性头痛 Frequent headache • 眼睛症状: 俯视、眼球活动障碍 Double vision Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 12. 如何分辨鼻咽癌的期别? What does staging meant? 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 13. 鼻咽癌的种类及分期 Classification of Nasopharyngeal Cancer 世界卫生组织(WHO)将鼻咽癌的病理组织分类成: (WHO)The World Health Organization classifies nasopharyngeal carcinoma in three types. : o 第I型:角化型鳞状上皮细胞癌 Type I: Keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma o 第IIa型: 非角化型鳞状上皮细胞癌 Type IIa : Non-keratinizing differentiated carcinoma o 第IIb型:未分化型鳞状上皮细胞癌 Type IIb: Undifferentiated carcinoma *most common IIa & IIb are strongly associated with EB VirusHolistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
  • 14. 癌细胞的期别分类 Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 肿瘤分期图 Diagram of cancer stage Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 15. 癌细胞的期别分类 Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 第I期 (肿瘤大小 < 2cm) Stage I Tumor size is 2cm or smaller Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 16. 癌细胞的期别分类 Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 第II期 (肿瘤大小 2~5cm) Stage II Tumor size is larger than 2cm but smaller than 5cm Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 17. 癌细胞的期别分类 Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 第III期 (肿瘤大小 > 5cm) Stage III Tumor size is larger than than 5cm Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 18. 癌细胞的期别分类 Stage of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 第IV期 (肿瘤已扩散) Stage IV Tumor size is at any size and spread beyond nasopharynx Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 19. 转移 Possible Metastasis Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 淋巴 Lymph node 颈部 Neck 骨、肺、肝 Bone / Lung / Liver Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 20. 如果我患上鼻咽癌…… If I’m diagnosed with Nasopharyngeal Cancer 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 21. 家属及癌患面对治疗 What Should Patient & Family members do 心态 Mindset o 早期鼻咽癌治愈率可达90% Successful rate of treatment for early stage Nasopharyngeal cancer is up to 90% √ 勇敢面对,了解病情及治疗程序 be optimistic, take initiative to understand your condition and treatment √ 可询问专业人员或参考有关资料 Consult professionals for advices Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 22. 家属及癌患面对治疗 What Should Patient & Family members do 治疗期 Treatment phase: 积极应对身体的不适 Stay positive and be gratitude even you encounter discomfort.  面对进食困难 Difficulty on food consumption 医疗团队或营养师讨论营养需求 Seek advice from Dietitian/ Nutritionist to get optimum nutrition everyday  伴侣或家人 Your beloved 互相交谈、了解、扶持 Voice out feelings, Discuss on opinions / advices, and assist each other Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
  • 23. 治疗期副作用及照护 What is my body changes after treatment? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Cited from Nasopharyngeal Cancer Guide Book 口干舌燥 Dry mouth 口腔发炎、 溃疡 Mouth & Throat alterations 味觉失调 Alteration of taste bud 皮肤炎 Skin Changes 音感性重 听 Hearing change 牙关紧闭 Jaw or neck stifness龋齿 Dental problem Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 24. 鼻咽癌可以预防吗? Prevention Tips 你知道多少? How well do you know? Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 For more information: http://tianxianliquid.com/en
  • 25. 如何保护好你的鼻咽? Prevention Tips 增强免疫力 Boost Immunity 户外运动 Outdoor Activity 饮食习惯 Diet Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 26. 谢谢! Thank you For your time! Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information
  • 27. 更多资料参考 For more information kindly visit www.tombo.com.my OR 加入我们的粉丝页 Follow our Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/TomboCare 热线电话:1300 226 237 Holistically Enhancing Your Cancer Recovery Rate 您的全方位提升【癌症康复】的良伴 Visit http://tianxianliquid.com/en for more information 笑看癌症系列讲座 Face Cancer with Smile Talk Series 让抗癌勇士重温微笑的滋味 - Rediscover the taste of SMILE

Editor's Notes

  1. 许添盛/塞斯 发现鼻咽癌患者都有很强的事业心,在于成就感的追求 a group ppl who were strongly devoted to their ambitious, they are obsessed in pursuing self-achievement
  2. 许添盛/塞斯 发现鼻咽癌患者都有很强的事业心,在于成就感的追求 a group ppl who were strongly devoted to their ambitious, they are obsessed in pursuing self-achievement
  3. 1.      遺傳因子: 關於鼻咽癌和遺傳因子的關聯,台灣地區的鼻咽癌,有8 %的家族集簇性,由臨床觀察所得,鼻咽癌的確和遺傳有關,除了一家人中有2名以上罹患鼻咽癌的例子之外,也有孿生子皆罹患鼻咽癌的例子。更有報告指出鼻咽癌患者的第一等親之內的家屬,罹患鼻咽癌的機會是一般人的19.2倍,除了遺傳的因子造成了這種集簇性之外,親屬間具有共同的環境因素也是家族集簇性的原因之一。 2.      環境因子: 許許多多源自於文化背景、生活型態、環境狀況和飲食習慣的環境因子,都曾被加以探討它們和鼻咽癌發生的關聯性,諸如各種刺激性煙氣的吸入(如燃燒蚊香、拜拜用的柱香、鋸木屑、鼻內刺激性油、精油等)、工作和居住環境的通氣不良、香煙、中國草藥的使用、鹹魚、鹹蛋、燻肉、豆類發酵製品等之食用,甚至喝酒、喝茶、嚼檳榔等等,都曾被認為和鼻咽癌的發生有關,但是鮮有能獲得研究者共同的結論以及較具科學上的支持者。 3.     EB病毒:  自1966年Old 等人發現鼻咽癌病人之血清中含有抗EB病毒的抗體之後,EB病毒和鼻咽癌的關係就一直被大家所探討。雖然有些抗鼻咽癌病毒的抗體在正常人也有,但是鼻咽癌含有的抗體種類多,而且含量也多。更有意思的是,病況愈進展惡化,抗體的含量也愈高,經過適當的治療後,大部分病患的抗體含量都減少,如果治療後抗體含量不減少,或是減少後又增加的,則大部分的病人都會發生癌症復發或遠處轉移。
  4. There are 3 types of NPC, based on how the cancer cells look under the microscope