This document outlines a student project on applying the first law of thermodynamics through building a heat engine. It includes an introduction stating the topic and application, lists members, poses general and specific research questions, and outlines objectives to demonstrate the first law, analyze thermodynamic laws and their daily relevance, and evaluate the importance of studying thermodynamics. It then justifies the project, presents a hypothesis, provides a theoretical framework on thermodynamics and its uses, and describes a physics experiment on building a steam car from common materials. Results and conclusions sections are included but not described.

2. La Termodinámica
Tema

3. Fisica
Aplicación
de la Primera
Ley de la Termodinámica
a través de la elaboración de
una maquina térmica

4. Integrantes

5. Planteamiento del
problema

6. 03
¿Cuáles son leyes de la termodinámica?
¿Cuál es la relación entre la termodinámica y la creación de
máquinas a vapor?
02
01
Preguntas específicas
Preguntas de investigación
¿Se puede demostrar la primera ley de la termodinámica?
Pregunta General
¿Cuáles son leyes de la termodinámica?
04
¿Cuáles son los conocimientos que tienen los alumnos sobre la
termodinámica?

7. Objetivos
01
Demostrar la primera ley de la termodinámica a través de la
elaboración de una máquina térmica.
Objetivo General
Comprender la relación existe entre la Termodinámica y la creación de
máquinas a vapor
02
03
Analizar las leyes de la termodinámica y su relación con la experiencia cotidiana
Objetivos Específicos
04
Valorar la importancia del estudio de la termodinámica
Indagar sobre el conocimiento sobre la termodinámica de los alumnos del
Colegio Magis

8. Justificación
……………….

9. Hipótesis
Teniendo en cuenta la teoría y las
ecuaciones sobre la primera ley de la
termodinámica se deduce que el
carrito recorrerá aproximadamente 1
metro.

10. Marco Teórico
termodinámica
Leyes de la
termodinámica
Importancia
Usos

12. Energía Térmica
Muchos motores y
plantas de energía
operan convirtiendo
energía térmica en
trabajo
Trabajo Mecánico
La razón es que un gas al
calentarse puede hacer trabajo
mecánico sobre turbinas o
pistones, lo que ocasiona que
se muevan
Generalidades
Otras trabajos…
Experimento de física y química en
México año 2010 – carro de vapor

13. EXPERIMENTO

15. Materiales
✔ Lata de refresco sin abrir.
✔ Lata de refresco cortado por la mitad para la
caldera.
✔ Algodón.
✔ Alcohol de quemar.
✔ Fósforos.
✔ Alambre.
✔ Palillo de diente.
✔ Aguja.
✔ Cúter.
✔ Alicate.
✔ Carrito de juguete.
✔ Jeringas.

16. Resultados
La encuesta arrojó los siguientes resultados:

21. Conclusión

22. ¡Gracias por
su atención!

23. A picture is worth
a thousand words

25. Parts of the Plant Cell
Mitochondria
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Nucleus
Despite being red, is
actually a cold place
Membrane
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Cell Wall
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun
Chloroplast
Saturn is a gas giant
and has rings
Vacuole
Earth is the planet
where we live on
Cytoplasm
Neptune is very far
away from Earth

26. Cell Structure Function (Job)
Nucleus
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Cytoplasm
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Cell Surface
membrane
Despite being red,
Mars is cold
Mitochondria
Saturn is a gas giant
and has rings
Cell Structure Function (Job)
Cell Wall
It’s the biggest planet
in the Solar System
Chloroplast
It’s now considered a
dwarf planet
Vacuole
It’s located in the
main asteroid belt
Functions of the Cell Parts

27. Cytoplasmic Organelles
Despite being red, Mars
is a cold place
It’s the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
55%
75%
35%
Golgi Liposomes Mitochondria

28. It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Despite being red,
it’s a cold place
Saturn
Mars Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mercury
It’s the closest
planet to the Sun
Saturn is a gas giant
and has rings
Jupiter
Neptune
It’s the biggest
planet of them all
Main Cells Studies

29. Objets 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00
Materials Timetable
Not used Used

30. The Most Important Laboratories
Saturn
It’s a gas giant and
has several rings
Neptune
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mars
Mars is actually a
very cold place

31. Percentages
Mars
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
80%
20%
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Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

33. Studies Follow-ups
Mercury
It’s the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus
It’s the second
planet from the Sun
Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Jupiter
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Neptune
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Saturn
It’s composed of
hydrogen & helium
Study 1 Study 2 Study 3

34. Studies Steps
Mercury
Mars
Venus
Neptune
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Despite being red, Mars
is actually cold
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s hot
It’s the farthest planet
from the Sun

35. Jenna Doe
You can talk a bit
about this person here
Timmy Jimmy
You can talk a bit
about this person here
Susan Bones
You can talk a bit
about this person here
Our Team

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