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spring 2012
The School of Education
Research Events
Research Forum
The School of Education Research Forum is open to all members of
academic and research staff within the school, as well as the school’s
Visiting Professors and PhD students.
The remaining event for this year will take place on the following date:
                                                                           Research in the School of Education
20th June 2012


PhD student support group meetings
The monthly supervisor and PhD student group meetings continue
to provide a forum for discussion of methodological matters related
to individual projects. These meetings are informal and relaxed but
provide opportunities for critical discussion and reflection around
the PhD process. Forthcoming meetings will be held on:
17th May 2012                          18th October 2012
14th June 2012                         15th November 2012
12th July 2012                         13th December 2012
13th September 2012                    All meetings are from 4.30-6pm


PhD training days
The School runs PhD training days for students, potential students
and supervisors. The days take place termly and provide:
•	 A platform for students to disseminate their work and receive
   feedback in a supportive environment
•	 An opportunity for students to exchange information
•	 The chance for students to hear from established researchers
   on matters of interest or concern to them
•	 An opportunity for potential students to find out what it is like
   to study for a PhD
The next PhD training session will take place on:
3rd & 4th May 2012 @ School of Education Research Student Conference


School of Education Research & Enterprise Committee
In line with changes at the University, the School of Education has a
newly constituted Research and Enterprise Committee. This is chaired
by Professor Richard Rose and has representatives from researchers
and students within the School. The Committee meets regularly and
the forthcoming dates are:
2nd May 2012 at 3pm
13th June 2012 at 3pm
                                                                                          p7 Researcher Profile                p8 News & Events            p14 PhD News
                                                                           iNSiDE           Estelle Tarry a senior lecturer     Research updates from        Updates from our
                                                                                            and researcher in education         the School of Education      PhD Students
CONTENTS

3 Research updates                 8 News & Events                           14 PhD News
                                                                                                                       Sheena Bell and Andrew Smith from CeSNER are taking part
7 Researcher Profile                12 Research Publications
                                                                                                                       in an exciting European project to promote inclusion in further
                                                                                                                       education and vocational training in England and across Europe.


                                                                                                                       TilE - Towards inclusive learning
                                   WELCOME                                                                             Environments in Vocational
                                   A characteristic of research activity in the School of
                                   Education is its diversity. Our work encompasses a wide
                                                                                                                       Education and Training (VET)
                                   range of topics, addressing issues of critical importance
                                                                                                                       TILE is a 24 month international         At the end of November, two of our        There will be a workshop in June
                                   to children, young people and those who work with
                                                                                                                       project funded by the European           partners from OCVC joined us in           at The University of Northampton
                                   them. It is undertaken by a wide range of people:                                   Commission, led by universities and      Finland, along with representatives       in which partners from all countries
                                                                                                                       colleges from Finland, Estonia and       from the three other countries. We        will participate, and this will include
                                   •	 Our professors lead a number           •	 Our students (both Masters             the Czech Republic. The University       received a warm welcome in a chilly       a Dissemination Event: anyone who
                                      of major international and                and undergraduate level)               of Northampton and OCVC (Oxford          Jyväskylä for our first meeting. We       is interested in attending should
                                      national initiatives;                     are enthusiastically involved          and Cherwell Valley College of           were welcomed by Maija Hirvonen           contact Sheena (sheena.bell@
                                   •	 Our Doctoral students are                 in their own dissertations;            Further Education) are the English       from JAMK, the University of Applied      northampton.ac.uk) or Andy (andy.
                                      increasingly active as their           •	 And our associates – at a variety      partners. The project’s purpose is:      Sciences and other members of the         smith@northampton.ac.uk) for
                                      research gathers pace;                    of levels – continue to demonstrate    To develop and pilot a ‘Roadmap for      support team from the university.         further details
                                   •	 Our academic staff, industriously         their value to the School’s research   the Inclusion of students with SEN       Partners from the Vocational College
                                      balance a substantial teaching            effort by their inputs to many of      for professionals in VET learning        in Kokkola in Finland were also in
                                      load with an ever-expanding set           our activities.                        environments’. The tool being            attendance, as were partners from
                                      of research projects;                                                            developed will be a set of indicators    the University of Tartu and Tartu
                                                                                                                       for inclusion of students with SEN       Vocational Training Centre in Estonia,
                                   Diversity is also reflected in the settings in which research is being
                                                                                                                       and disability in VET, which will be     and The University of Masaryk in the
                                   undertaken. This ranges from Early Years settings to mainstream primary
                                                                                                                       translated into 3 other languages        Czech Republic. We took part in a
Follow us                          and secondary schools, to specialist settings which address particular
                                                                                                                       and disseminated in a variety of ways,   series of workshops and discussions
                                   educational needs. Our focus is sometimes directed to policy issues at
                                                                                                                       including a website which will allow     over four days, and continued to
                                   a regional or national level. Moreover, research takes place in our locality,
      www.facebook.com/                                                                                                countries across Europe to access        collaborate on indicators for inclusive
                                   across the East Midlands (this helping to enhance the important role of the
      TheUniversityofNorthampton                                                                                       adapt and use the tool.                  policies which Finnish colleges had
                                   University in a regional context), at national level for governments, and,
                                                                                                                                                                been preparing and which have been
      @SoEUniNorthants             charities and at international level.                                               Sheena and Andy have so far been         piloted in January within our partner
                                                                                                                       involved leading the development         institutions. Despite all the intensive
                                   The content of this issue of RISE reflects the variety of characteristics
      UniNorthamptonSoE                                                                                                of a dissemination plan, gathering       work, we managed to spend some
                                   that I have summarised above. It demonstrates, above all, that the School
                                                                                                                       baseline data about SEN in VET in        time getting to know each other,
                                   of Education is proactive in seizing opportunities to explore key issues in
                                                                                                                       England, and adapting and piloting       including a wonderful dinner and
                                   education, and to do so in ways which are both principled and inclusive
                                                                                                                       the Policies’ Indicators of the          sauna at a traditional Finnish venue
                                   and which also result in useable outputs for teachers and others working
                                                                                                                       Roadmap with our partner college.        by a lake.
                                   with children and young people.




2 |   cONteNts                                                              www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                              ReseaRch Updates      | 3
The impact of training on                                                                                                             Promoting the conditions
Teaching AssistantsÕ professional                                                                                                      for positive behaviour:
development: Opportunities, impact,                                                                                                     A research report for
barriers and future strategy                                                                                                            the National College
                                                                                                                                     the National college for school Leadership has recently published the
The School of EducationÕ s Cristina Devecchi and Julian Brown are now putting the last touches                                 report of the research undertaken by professor philip Garner. the study examined
to a report on training opportunities for teaching assistants. The research was supported by                                 the views of school-leaders regarding their role in promoting the conditions for positive
colleagues Paul Sedgwick and Mary Doveston, who aided the initial planning of the project                                                        behaviour in order that Ô every child can succeedÕ .
and Ken Bland, who acted as critical reviewer of the study.


The objectives of the study,          The study applied a two-phased          Despite the fact that ‘ the work
commissioned by Leicester             mixed method approach which             of support staff is becoming
                                                                                                                     This study provides a series of       It is hoped that the case-studies,          Professor Garner has already
City Council, were:                   included an online and postal           more varied and demanding’
                                                                                                                     commentaries on existing research     which were filmed, will be used as          presented the findings of the
                                      survey sent to every TA (1,600ca)       (TDA, 2005, p. 3), the evidence
•	 To identify which training                                                                                        and ground-level knowledge            part of the NCSL’s Middle Leadership        study at the British Educational
                                      and CPD manager (173) in the            shows that training seems to
   and professional development                                                                                      regarding pupil behaviour, with       professional development initiative.        Leadership, Management and
                                      local authority, and semi-              have the greatest impact on the
   TAs received;                                                                                                     a particular emphasis on the role     Links to this will also subsequently        Administration Society National
                                      structured interviews with TAs          personal sense of achievement
•	 To identify barriers which might                                                                                  of school leaders in the promotion    appear on the University’s own              Conference (Cambridge),
                                      and CPD managers. A mixed               of TAs, but little or no impact on
   prevent some TAs from taking                                                                                      of positive behaviour in schools.     Behaviour2Learn website                     the Teacher Education Policy
                                      method approach was chosen              their career progression. With
   training opportunities;                                                                                           Four leadership-related issues        (www.behaviour2learn.co.uk).                in Europe (TEPE) Annual
                                      because it seemed to be the most        regard to impact on children’s
                                                                                                                     are explored during the project:                                                  Conference in Vienna, and, to
•	 To inform future strategy          appropriate to acknowledge both         learning, TAs and CPD managers                                               The study identifies the importance
                                                                                                                     •	 School cultures, relationships                                                 the Universities Council for the
   for the content and delivery       general practices shared across         perceive that training has had an                                            of the use of key individual professional
                                                                                                                        and behaviour                                                                  Education of Teachers (UCET)
   of continuing professional         all schools and the unique              impact, but only the analysis of the                                         characteristics on the part of school       Annual Conference. In addition,
   development for TAs.               characteristics of each school          interviews with TAs and members        •	 Partnerships and communities       leaders:                                    papers are also being prepared
                                      and individual TA’s experience          of the senior leadership team can
•	 Consequently, the study asked                                                                                     •	 Professional characteristics       •	 Motivation;                              for a range of professional and
                                      (Greene, 2005, p. 209).                 shed light on this aspect. Yet, we
   the following questions:                                                                                             and behaviour                      •	 Use of positive affirmations;            academic journals
                                                                              believe more research is needed
•	 Which training opportunities       So far the evidence of the training     to understand the pedagogical          •	 Promoting inclusion,               •	 Modelling positive behaviour;
   do TAs take and are available      provided to TAs confirms that           nature of TAs’ support                    limiting exclusion.
                                      training is varied, localised and                                                                                    •	 Recognition of personal
   to them?
                                      dependent on in school factors                                                 Each of these themes is highlighted      strengths and capabilities.
•	 What impact do TAs and                                                                                            in the report, and a set of case-
                                      as much as national policy.                                                                                          It also signals that there are
   line managers think training                                                                                      studies of schools have also
                                      The preliminary findings from the                                                                                    certain institutional leadership
   has on TAs and pupil                                                                                              been completed. These use the
                                      survey raise a number of questions                                                                                   characteristics which affect
   underachievement?                                                                                                 commentaries of school leaders
                                      as to the nature, impact and quality                                                                                 pupil behaviour:
•	 What barriers prevent              of the training provided for TAs.                                              (occupying different roles within
   TAs in taking up training          They also raise questions as to the                                            schools and services) to indicate     •	 Distribution of Leadership;
   opportunities?                     way schools made, and will make,                                               approaches which have been            •	 Promotion of professional
                                      decisions, as to whether to train                                              successful in addressing                 learning;
                                      TAs, and if so, in which way.                                                  behaviour challenges.
                                                                                                                                                           •	 Encouraging calculated
                                                                                                                                                              risk-taking;
                                                                                                                                                           •	 Redefining pupil ‘behaviour’.




4 |   ReseaRch Updates                                                       www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                      ReseaRch Updates   | 5
RESEARCHER PROFILE:
Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP):
                                                                                                                  DR ESTEllE TARRY
School of Education and the National                                                                              Estelle has been working as a Senior lecturer at The
Association of Independent Schools and                                                                            university of Northampton for the past 6 years. initially
                                                                                                                  she taught on the BA (Hons) learning and Teaching
Non-maintained Special Schools (NASS)                                                                             degree (BAlT), working with Teaching Assistants
                                                                                                                  aspiring to gain Qualified Teacher Status (QTS),
                                                                                                                  and was the Course leader from 2008-2011.                                        Recent publications
                                                                                                                  Presently Estelle is developing the Certificate for Teaching Assistants                Tarry, E. (2011), British
Developing awareness of mental health concerns in children                                                        in an International Context (CTAIC). This has involved working with the                 international schools:
and young people with complex special educational needs                                                           Council of British International Schools (COBIS) and researching into the                The deployment and
                                                                                                                  deployment of Teaching Assistants in British International Schools. This                  training of teaching
                                                                                                                  has drawn on Estelle’s 7 years international experience as a Head of School        assistants, in the Journal of
This 2 year KTP evolved from          The resource is intended to:                                                of a variety of international schools in Thailand, Netherlands and Sri Lanka,
previous research commissioned                                                 References                                                                                                             Research in International
                                      • Promote greater staff confidence                                          working with both the International Primary Curriculum (IPC) and National
by NASS which identified particular                                            Fergusson, A., Howley, M. &                                                                                         Education, Volume 10 Issue 3
                                        in identification of mental health                                        Curriculum of England and Wales.
worries amongst school staff in                                                Rose, R. (2008) ‘Responding                                                                                                          pp. 293 - 302.
                                        concerns;
relation to overlaps between an                                                to the Mental Health Needs of      Estelle completed her Doctorate in Education (EdD) at the University
                                      • Develop tools to observe,
individual’s usual behavior, which                                             Young People with Profound and     of Bath in 2008, which involved researching international schools,              Tarry, E. (2011), ‘Is West really
                                        monitor and record those
may be characteristic of their                                                 Multiple Learning Disabilities     international education and international students. Whilst being a                   best? Social and cultural
                                        concerns systematically;
primary area of need or diagnosis,                                             and Autistic Spectrum              member of the Council of International Schools (CIS), she was part                      tensions: international
                                      • Provide guidance on signposting        Disorders.’ 5, 240-251             of an accreditation team in Melbourne, Australia.
and, behaviours which may indicate                                                                                                                                                                  students experience having
                                        concerns to appropriate
a mental health need (Fergusson,                                                                                                                                                                  studied at British universities’,
                                        colleagues both within and             Rose, R., Howley, M., Fergusson,   Estelle, along with Dr. Anna Cox, has just completed research into the
Howley & Rose, 2008; Rose,                                                     A. and Jament, J. (2009) Mental                                                                                          in Journal of Further and
                                        external to the school.                                                   parental expectations of Primary schooling and the support provided by
Howley, Fergusson & Jament, 2009).                                             health and special educational     schools to a single Indian community in the Midlands. Estelle has also              Higher Education, Vol. 35,
As a result of this research, a KTP   This KTP is a good example of            needs: exploring a complex         visited South Africa and has investigated Democracy and Citizenship;                            No.1, p.p-69-87.
was established with the aim of       outcomes which are a direct result       relationship. British Journal of   post apartheid, with Tide-Global Learning.
producing an e-learning training      of research carried out in the           Special Education 36 (1) 3 - 8                                                                                             Cox, A., Jament, J. and
resource, currently being developed   School of Education. The resource                                           Estelle also teaches on the MA in Education programme and is a PhD                         Tarry E., (2011), ‘An
by the KTP Associate, Rachel          will be launched at the annual NASS                                         Supervisor, supporting both full and part-time students, specialising in            investigation into parental
Allan, and supervised by the          conference in October 2012                                                  aspects of education in the United Kingdom and other countries, such                  expectations of Primary
School of Education’s Marie Howley                                                                                as Ghana and Zimbabwe. Estelle is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts             schooling and the support
and Ann Fergusson.                                                                                                and the National Academy of Higher Education                                          provided by schools to a
                                                                                                                                                                                                      single Keralite community
                                                                                                                                                                                                         in an English county’ in
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Procedia - Social and
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Behavioral Sciences on
                                                                                                                                                                                                      ScienceDirect, Volume 15,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Pages 66-71.




6 |   ReseaRch Updates                                                       www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                ReseaRcheR pROFILe    | 7
THE SCHOOl                            Internationalisation of
OF EDuCATiON
RESEARCH
                                      Research on Special                                                           Early Years Sector Endorsed
FORuM                                 Education                                                                     Foundation Degree (EYFD):
The School of Education
Research Forum is open to
                                                                                                                    Student trip to Hungarian
all members of academic and
research staff within the school,
as well as the school’s Visiting
                                                                                                                    Kindergartens, March 2012
Professors and PhD students.
The purpose of the forum,                                                                                           All the students who went on             On this trip, the students were     They will focus on:
which is a working meeting,                                                                                         this trip are second year students       expected to observe the sessions,   •	 The environment and how
is to raise the profile of research                                                                                 studying for their Foundation            as well as the overall setting,        children use the environments
within the school, increasing                                                                                       Degree in Early Years. This is a         and record their observations.         available
bidding activity, supporting                                                                                        work-based course; students work         They will use their observations
colleagues in submission of                                                                                                                                                                      •	 How the child is viewed
                                                                                                                    in their early years’ setting for        to make comparisons and analyse
work for publication, and,                                                                                          most of the week and then attend         differences, to inform their        •	 How children learn
increasing research capacity.                                                                                       University one day a week. They are      understanding of the different      •	 The role of the adult
The aim is to give colleagues an                                                                                    all experienced practitioners who        ways in which children’s            •	 Approaches to physical
opportunity to present aspects                                                                                      may have experience of state run         development can be supported.          development
of their research, and to come                                                                                      nurseries (3-5 years); schools (4-5                                          •	 Risk taking
together for practical writing                                                                                      years); private nurseries (0-5 years);                                       •	 Relationships.
and bidding activities.                                                                                             preschools (3-5 years) or children’s
                                      A one day seminar was held on January 18th in Rome, at the                    centres (0-5 years).
Last year’s Research Forums
                                      Universita’ del Foro Italico, on the topic of the internationalisation of
were very well received by staff
and students. The remaining           research on the inclusion of children with special educational needs.
event for this year will take place   The seminar, hosted by the Dean of      on recent research on the training
on the 20th June 2012.                the Faculty of Education, Prof. Lucia   of TAs and the impact of training
Please contact Pam Cormack            de Anna, included a meeting with PhD    on children’s achievement carried
(pam.cormack@northampton.             students and an afternoon session in    out with colleague Julian Brown
ac.uk) if you would like to attend;   which academics from Italy, England     and with input from Paul Sedgwick
she will be sending around an         and Spain discussed the practice of     and Mary Doveston;
internal invitation to staff and      inclusion in their countries.
                                                                              a comparative paper co-authored
students nearer to the time.          The School of Education’s Cristina      with Dr Filippo Dettori (2012),
                                      Devecchi was invited to speak about     Universita’ di Sassari, on the role
                                      her research on the deployment          of TAs and support teachers in
                                      and training of teaching assistants.    England and Italy.
                                      Cristina’s input drew from:
                                                                              The presentation was well received
                                      the research carried out with           and raised interest on the nature
                                      colleagues Mary Doveston, Paul          and features of TAs in English
                                      Sedgwick and Johnson Jament             schools, since this form of support
                                      (2010) on the impact of gaining         is not present in Italian schools.
                                      HLTAs status on the deployment          It is hoped that this exchange
                                      and use of HLTAs;                       of ideas is the start of a future
                                                                              collaboration between Italy and
                                                                              England on topics which are of
                                                                              common interest.



8 |   News & eveNts                                                                                                                                                                                               News & eveNts   | 9
RESEARCH SEMiNARS AND
DROP-iN luNCH MEETiNgS
This research seminar was conducted by Dr Bénédicte Halba, Institute           Disability, Capability and Education
for Research and Information on Volunteering (iriv), Paris, and was called     – Research Seminar
‘Breaking the waves – Preparing students for tomorrow’s challenges -           Cristina Devecchi, in collaboration    disability, special educational needs
the Lifelong learning perspective’.                                            with Sue Ralph, the editor of          and education. The seminar, the
                                                                               JORSEN and visiting Professor at       first of its kind, was well attended,
Dr Bénédicte Halba is the President    Dr Halba is also the director of        The University of Northampton, and     including by members of staff and
of the Institute for Research and      its Newsletter les rives de l’Iriv      Nidhi Singal from the University of    PhD students from Northampton.
Information on Volunteering            (www.benevolat.net). She initiated      Cambridge, organised a seminar         The proceedings of the seminar
(iriv, www.iriv.net ). She presented   and directed the pilot project          titled ‘Disability, capability and     were video recorded and further
her doctoral thesis on Economics       Leonardo da Vinci (2003-2006),          education’ on Friday 16th March.       publications of the papers
of sport in Europe (University Paris   Assessing a Voluntary Experience        The seminar, hosted at the Faculty     presented will be available
Sorbonne, 1996), published in 1997                                             of Education, University of            by contacting Cristina (cristina.
(Economica, Paris). She has            (www.eEuropeassociations.net)
                                                                               Cambridge, was sponsored by            devecchi@northampton.ac.uk).
worked for the Ministry for Youth      and received an award for excellent
                                                                               Nasen, the Education, Equality         If you would like more information
and Sports (1991–1994) and was in      practice in addressing the priorities
                                                                               and Development research group         about the capability approach,
charge of a study on the Economic      of the Copenhagen process
                                                                               in Cambridge, and The University       or about the themes and issues
impact of sport in 12 European         and promoting an enhanced
                                                                               of Northampton.                        discussed during the seminar,
countries (published at Dalloz         European cooperation in vocational
                                                                                                                      please contact Cristina for
editors, Paris, 1995).                 education and training in Helsinki,     The seminar provided a forum for       more information.
                                       in December 2006.                       national and international speakers
Dr Halba has been an expert                                                    who are working with the capability
for the Council of Europe in two       Dr Halba has been a lecturer
                                                                               approach in relation to issues of
workforces: “Economic impact           at the University of Evry-Val
of sport” and “Volunteering”           d’Essonne, in France and Vienna
                                       University, Austria, since 2000.
(1992-1994). In 1997, she founded
                                       She is currently working on the
                                                                               Individual Education Plans in Ireland,
the Institute for Research and
Information on Volunteering (iriv)     European All-in-HE project in           an Emerging System
with the aim of improving              partnership with colleagues from
                                       several countries, including Emma       In the latest of a series of regular drop-in lunchtime research seminars
knowledge and practice within                                                  for School of Education staff and students, Richard Rose reported on
the nonprofit sector. She is           Sims, Anita Devi and Richard Rose
                                       from The University of Northampton,     an aspect of Project IRIS from Ireland. The focus was on the emergence
responsible for the implementation                                             of individual education planning in a country where at present this is not
of the research and studies of the     and is working on further research
                                       bids with colleagues from within        a requirement. Data was presented from more than 400 research interviews
Institute, for the updating of its                                             to form the basis of discussion around school control of developing support
website, and, for training             the School of Education
                                                                               agendas and its potential for shaping national legislation.
programmes and conferences.
                                                                               Other lunchtime drop-in sessions which have taken place
                                                                               recently have been:
                                                                               MAW-MAW: was a lunch time research opportunity which explored the
                                                                               potential for bidding for European funds (on a topic relating to student
                                                                               marginalisation in HE) and was very well attended by tutors, doctoral
                                                                               students, MA students and administrators. It was also an opportunity
                                                                               to see the open spaces of the new Sulgrave used.




10 |   News & eveNts                                                                                                                                          News & eveNts   | 11
Latest conference papers                                                                                                                                                  Latest books & articles
Philip Garner has presented a            The School of Education’s                 Judy Sayers, also from The School              The School of Education’s               Books                                   Articles
keynote paper, entitled “Partnership,    Eunice Lumsden has delivered              of Education, was invited to attend            Paul Bracey was invited to take part
innovation and research to improve       papers at the following conferences:      and speak at a new conference                  in a Symposium - Commemorating          The School’s Marie Howley has also      The School of Education’s
practice” to the National Association                                              which focused on: A Mathematics                1916, the Battle of the Somme and       had a book published recently:          Steve Cullingford-Agnew has
                                         •	 TACTYCT Conference, York. Paper
of School-Based Teacher Trainers                                                   Education Perspective on early                 World War 1: Questions for Education,                                           reported that he has just had
                                            - Complementary but Essentially                                                                                               Mesibov, G. and Howley, M. (2011)
on 15th March at the University of                                                 Mathematics Learning between the               atBelvedere House, St Patrick’s                                                 an article published in the latest
                                            Different: The Early Years                                                                                                    EL ACCESO AL CURRICULO POR
Cumbria in Lancaster.                                                              Poles of Instruction and Construction          College, Drumcondra, Dublin 9,                                                  edition of Education Today.
                                            Professional and the Early Years                                                                                              ALUMNOS CON TRASTORNOS
                                                                                   (POEM) which took place at Goethe              29th-30th March 2012                                                            This is issue 62.1 (Spring 2012).
                                            Teacher, 11th-12th November 2011.                                                                                             DEL ESPECTRO DEL AUTISMO:
The Northampton Centre for Learning                                                University, Frankfurt, Germany, from
Behaviour (NCfLB) took part in a 60      •	 BECERA British Conference,                                                            The panel discussion will be:           uso del Programa TEACCH para            This paper was presented at (the)
                                            Birmingham. Paper - Individual         27th-29th February 2012, an invitation-                                                favorecer la inclusion. Autismo Avila   ECER (European Conference on
minute video conference with                                                       only event.                                    ‘How should Education respond
Programme Heads from UNICEF in              and Collective Perspectives on                                                                                                                                        Educational Research), September
                                                                                                                                  to the issues arising from the          The School’s Denise Hevey,
New York in March. Philip Garner &          Early Years Professional Status        She presented a paper drawing from                                                                                             2011, and is entitled ‘Preparing
                                                                                                                                  forthcoming commemorations?’            has just had a book published:
Chris Gittins (an NCfLB colleague)          Converged, 15-16th February 2012.      her PhD together with a colleague,                                                                                             student teachers to use ICT to
                                                                                                                                  The panel comprised:                                                            support pupils with Special
reported on and discussed the results    •	 Global Conference on Childhood,        Patti Barber, from the Institute of                                                    Miller, L., & Hevey, D. 2012 Policy
                                            Washington D C. Paper - The Early                                                     Paul Bracey (University                                                         Learning Difficulties’.
of a literature review and guidance                                                Education, UCL. The paper was                                                          issues in the early years (Critical
                                            Years Professional in England, 28th                                                   of Northampton)
notes for Country Offices, based on                                                entitled: It is quite confusing isn’t it?                                              issues in the early years). London:
                                            -31st March 2012.                                                                     Carmel Gallagher (University                                                    Estelle Tarry, also from The School
their study of School-based Violence                                                                                                                                      Sage Publications Ltd
                                                                                   Abstract:                                      of Ulster/ QUB)                                                                 of Education, had an article
in 22 low/middle Income countries.
                                         Marie Howley, also from The School        The focus of this paper was to identify        Mike Cronin (Boston College)            Taken from Amazon.co.uk:                published in December 2011:
They said that this was:
                                         of Education, delivered a keynote         and discuss the ways in which a                Brian Crowley (Pearse Museum)           Providing a unique and critical         Tarry, E. (2011), British international
“Possibly the first time that The        conference presentation recently:         specialist mathematics teacher,                                                        insight into some of the most
                                                                                                                                  Chair: Daire Keogh (St Patrick’s                                                schools: The deployment and
University of Northampton’s logo has                                               considered locally to be an ambassador                                                 significant issues affecting Early
                                         Howley, M. (2011) ‘Using TEACCH                                                          College).                                                                       training of teaching assistants,
been displayed in a seminar room of                                                for the subject, presented key conceptual                                              Years Policy, this book has chapters
                                         Structured Teaching to Promote                                                                                                                                           in the Journal of Research in
the United Nations building!”                                                      knowledge about partitioning to young                                                  from leading authorities and
                                         Curriculum Access for Learners                                                                                                                                           International Education, Volume
                                                                                   children (5-6 years old) during a whole                                                researchers in the field and draws      10 Issue 3 pp. 293 - 302
Chris went on to say “The University’s   onthe Autism Spectrum,’ at the            class activity. The case study reported                                                on current research, addresses key
video-conferencing facilities and        SEGUNDO CONGRESO                          here examined observation and interview                                                debates and considers international     The research which informed this
support are brilliant - I encourage      INTERNACIONAL DE AUTISMO,                 data to identify the teacher’s rationale for                                           perspectives.                           article was carried out on behalf of
colleagues to explore the full           November 2011, Murcia, Spain.             her strategies, methods and resources                                                                                          the Council of British International
potential of this medium”.                                                                                                                                                Topics covered include:
                                                                                   used to support her teaching objectives.                                                                                       Schools (COBIS), and investigates
                                                                                   When analysing the data unexpected                                                     •	 Policy making                        the role of Teaching Assistants in
                                                                                   pedagogical questions arose regarding                                                  •	 Poverty, disadvantage and            international schools and their
                                                                                   the teacher’s choice of resources and                                                     social exclusion                     training needs.
                                                                                   use of language to support children’s                                                  •	 Promoting infant mental health
                                                                                   mathematical thinking and learning.                                                    •	 Safeguarding and well-being
                                                                                   The structure of the session was very                                                  •	 Enhancing children’s potential
                                                                                   confusing to the learning.
                                                                                                                                                                          •	 Parenting policies and skills
                                                                                   The conference paper can be found                                                      •	 National strategies versus
                                                                                   online at: http://cermat.org/poem2012/                                                    professional autonomy
                                                                                   The paper is under revision for                                                        •	 The marketisation of Early
                                                                                   inclusion in a book (published                                                            Years provision
                                                                                   by Springer) relating to early                                                         Democracy as a fundamental
                                                                                   mathematics learning, to be                                                            value in Early Years.
                                                                                   published next year.




12 |   ReseaRch pUBLIcatIONs                                                      www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                        ReseaRch pUBLIcatIONs      | 13
Children with SEN making                                                                                                      PHD
the Transition from Primary                                                                                                   READiNg
to Secondary School                                                                                                           gROuP
BY PHil EllENDER                                                                                                              BY CARMEl CAPEwEll

                                                                                                                              In October 2011, The School of
phil ellender joined the school of education as a Research degree student,                                                    Education’s Cristina Devecchi
                                                                                                                              suggested a Phd Reading
having previously worked as a principal educational psychologist during a                                                     group which would focus on the
period of huge changes in the educational experiences of children with seN,                                                   philosophical ideas found in some
                                                                                                                              journal articles. It provides the
with increased emphasis on inclusive approaches to meeting their needs.                                                       opportunity to engage in debates
This has been reflected in international agreements and also in                                                               about ideas not directly connected
                                                                                                                              with our PhD topic. As a supervisor,
UK Government legislation and reports during this period.                                                                     Cristina wants to enable students

                                                                                                                                                                      The School of Education
                                                                                                                              to become fully fledged members
                         Pupils face     schools in an English Local               •	 Worries about personal                  of the academic community,
                         increased       Authority to improve the transition          organisation in a larger school         defending and formulating their
                         demands as
                         they move
                                         experience for children.                     with different subjects each
                                                                                      requiring specific materials.
                                                                                                                              own ideas and critiquing those
                                                                                                                              of others.
                                                                                                                                                                      PhD Student Conference
                         from spending
                         most of the
                                         During the previous academic year,
                                         Phil worked with three secondary          The eight primary and three                To develop critical thinking, the       3rd & 4th May 2012
                         day with a
                         single class
                                         schools who were expecting to
                                         include children with SEN
                                                                                   secondary schools visited during
                                                                                   this research all make arrangements
                                                                                                                              person presenting the paper will
                                                                                                                              summarise it, put forward their         Ð planning
teacher in their primary school to       statements in their 2011 intake.          to introduce children to their new         own arguments assessing the
the organisational and relationship      This gave rise to a list of 20 primary    school in advance of transfer, with        paper, and suggesting questions         BY MEANu BAJwA-PATEl
complexities of needing to work with     schools, from which 8 children and        additional activities for children         for discussion. To further broaden
                                         their parents agreed to be involved.      with SEN.                                  horizons, attendees are encouraged      As you are no doubt aware, the        might be improved to allow for
several different adults during the
                                         These pupils, their parents and                                                      to bring a fellow PhD student from      3rd annual School of Education        more interaction and discussion.
week in the secondary setting.                                                     Ongoing research will involve
                                         school staff were interviewed about                                                  another discipline to cross-fertilise   PhD conference is now only a          Consequently, this year’s
Phil’s research investigates the         their expectations during and after       post-transition interviews with the                                                few short months away. However,       conference features interactive
                                                                                                                              ideas and develop our thinking. The
experiences of children with SEN         the transition process. What has          same participants, to investigate                                                  it may surprise you to know that      afternoon workshop sessions.
                                                                                                                              group may also be an excellent way
statements as they make this             emerged so far is that the children       the extent to which reality differs                                                the conference organisers, better
                                                                                                                              of developing the skills that will be                                         To ensure we maintained the high
potentially difficult transition from    interviewed looked forward with a         from expectation, and to identify                                                  known as SCOG, started their
                                                                                                                              useful at viva. Further details about                                         quality of our keynote speakers,
mainstream primary to mainstream         mixture of excitement and concern.        those features which participants                                                  planning months ago. Utilising
                                                                                                                              the next meeting are available from                                           we sent out invitations early and
secondary school. It explores those                                                felt were most effective in facilitating                                           the available empirical evidence
                                                                                                                              Pam Cormack (pam.cormack@                                                     are very pleased to have on board
social, academic and personal            Most optimism was expressed               transition. It is intended that the                                                we drew up a list of positives from
                                                                                                                              northampton.ac.uk).                                                           Michael Shevin, Lani Florian,
organisation matters which are           about the prospect of enhanced            outcome of this study will include                                                 the last conference to build upon.
                                         opportunities for sport, science          published information for pupils,                                                  These included:                       Wendy Messenger, Jane Tarr and
often mentioned by children as
                                         and school lunch! There were              parents and schools                                                                                                      Nick Clough as our guests. As
of concern to them at time of                                                                                                                                         •	 Quality of presentations
                                         three broad areas of concern:                                                                                                                                      you can imagine, with such a well
transition. He is using mixed                                                                                                                                         •	 Delegate packs, and, of course,    planned event, spaces at this year’s
methods research involving               •	 Social concerns ranging from                                                                                              •	 Lunch/ catering                    conference will be in high demand,
qualitative (interview and focus            making new friendships to fear                                                                                            ...and one or two areas               so please do book yours early, and,
group) and quantitative                     of bullying;                                                                                                              for development.                      if you are still looking to present a
(questionnaire) elements.
                                         •	 Academic concerns relating                                                                                                                                      paper or poster, please contact
His research explores the views                                                                                                                                       The data suggested that the two
                                            to the anticipated increased                                                                                                                                    Pam Cormack to check availability
of children, parents and school                                                                                                                                       day format was positive, however,
                                            amount/complexity of the work                                                                                                                                   (pam.cormack@northampton.ac.uk).
staff about this process, and the                                                                                                                                     anecdotally, we felt that the
                                            and decreased support for their
approaches taken by mainstream                                                                                                                                        format of the afternoon sessions
                                            specific difficulties;




14 |   phd News                                                                   www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                               phd News   | 15

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Ri se spring 2012

  • 1. spring 2012 The School of Education Research Events Research Forum The School of Education Research Forum is open to all members of academic and research staff within the school, as well as the school’s Visiting Professors and PhD students. The remaining event for this year will take place on the following date: Research in the School of Education 20th June 2012 PhD student support group meetings The monthly supervisor and PhD student group meetings continue to provide a forum for discussion of methodological matters related to individual projects. These meetings are informal and relaxed but provide opportunities for critical discussion and reflection around the PhD process. Forthcoming meetings will be held on: 17th May 2012 18th October 2012 14th June 2012 15th November 2012 12th July 2012 13th December 2012 13th September 2012 All meetings are from 4.30-6pm PhD training days The School runs PhD training days for students, potential students and supervisors. The days take place termly and provide: • A platform for students to disseminate their work and receive feedback in a supportive environment • An opportunity for students to exchange information • The chance for students to hear from established researchers on matters of interest or concern to them • An opportunity for potential students to find out what it is like to study for a PhD The next PhD training session will take place on: 3rd & 4th May 2012 @ School of Education Research Student Conference School of Education Research & Enterprise Committee In line with changes at the University, the School of Education has a newly constituted Research and Enterprise Committee. This is chaired by Professor Richard Rose and has representatives from researchers and students within the School. The Committee meets regularly and the forthcoming dates are: 2nd May 2012 at 3pm 13th June 2012 at 3pm p7 Researcher Profile p8 News & Events p14 PhD News iNSiDE Estelle Tarry a senior lecturer Research updates from Updates from our and researcher in education the School of Education PhD Students
  • 2. CONTENTS 3 Research updates 8 News & Events 14 PhD News Sheena Bell and Andrew Smith from CeSNER are taking part 7 Researcher Profile 12 Research Publications in an exciting European project to promote inclusion in further education and vocational training in England and across Europe. TilE - Towards inclusive learning WELCOME Environments in Vocational A characteristic of research activity in the School of Education is its diversity. Our work encompasses a wide Education and Training (VET) range of topics, addressing issues of critical importance TILE is a 24 month international At the end of November, two of our There will be a workshop in June to children, young people and those who work with project funded by the European partners from OCVC joined us in at The University of Northampton them. It is undertaken by a wide range of people: Commission, led by universities and Finland, along with representatives in which partners from all countries colleges from Finland, Estonia and from the three other countries. We will participate, and this will include • Our professors lead a number • Our students (both Masters the Czech Republic. The University received a warm welcome in a chilly a Dissemination Event: anyone who of major international and and undergraduate level) of Northampton and OCVC (Oxford Jyväskylä for our first meeting. We is interested in attending should national initiatives; are enthusiastically involved and Cherwell Valley College of were welcomed by Maija Hirvonen contact Sheena (sheena.bell@ • Our Doctoral students are in their own dissertations; Further Education) are the English from JAMK, the University of Applied northampton.ac.uk) or Andy (andy. increasingly active as their • And our associates – at a variety partners. The project’s purpose is: Sciences and other members of the smith@northampton.ac.uk) for research gathers pace; of levels – continue to demonstrate To develop and pilot a ‘Roadmap for support team from the university. further details • Our academic staff, industriously their value to the School’s research the Inclusion of students with SEN Partners from the Vocational College balance a substantial teaching effort by their inputs to many of for professionals in VET learning in Kokkola in Finland were also in load with an ever-expanding set our activities. environments’. The tool being attendance, as were partners from of research projects; developed will be a set of indicators the University of Tartu and Tartu for inclusion of students with SEN Vocational Training Centre in Estonia, Diversity is also reflected in the settings in which research is being and disability in VET, which will be and The University of Masaryk in the undertaken. This ranges from Early Years settings to mainstream primary translated into 3 other languages Czech Republic. We took part in a Follow us and secondary schools, to specialist settings which address particular and disseminated in a variety of ways, series of workshops and discussions educational needs. Our focus is sometimes directed to policy issues at including a website which will allow over four days, and continued to a regional or national level. Moreover, research takes place in our locality, www.facebook.com/ countries across Europe to access collaborate on indicators for inclusive across the East Midlands (this helping to enhance the important role of the TheUniversityofNorthampton adapt and use the tool. policies which Finnish colleges had University in a regional context), at national level for governments, and, been preparing and which have been @SoEUniNorthants charities and at international level. Sheena and Andy have so far been piloted in January within our partner involved leading the development institutions. Despite all the intensive The content of this issue of RISE reflects the variety of characteristics UniNorthamptonSoE of a dissemination plan, gathering work, we managed to spend some that I have summarised above. It demonstrates, above all, that the School baseline data about SEN in VET in time getting to know each other, of Education is proactive in seizing opportunities to explore key issues in England, and adapting and piloting including a wonderful dinner and education, and to do so in ways which are both principled and inclusive the Policies’ Indicators of the sauna at a traditional Finnish venue and which also result in useable outputs for teachers and others working Roadmap with our partner college. by a lake. with children and young people. 2 | cONteNts www.northampton.ac.uk/education ReseaRch Updates | 3
  • 3. The impact of training on Promoting the conditions Teaching AssistantsÕ professional for positive behaviour: development: Opportunities, impact, A research report for barriers and future strategy the National College the National college for school Leadership has recently published the The School of EducationÕ s Cristina Devecchi and Julian Brown are now putting the last touches report of the research undertaken by professor philip Garner. the study examined to a report on training opportunities for teaching assistants. The research was supported by the views of school-leaders regarding their role in promoting the conditions for positive colleagues Paul Sedgwick and Mary Doveston, who aided the initial planning of the project behaviour in order that Ô every child can succeedÕ . and Ken Bland, who acted as critical reviewer of the study. The objectives of the study, The study applied a two-phased Despite the fact that ‘ the work commissioned by Leicester mixed method approach which of support staff is becoming This study provides a series of It is hoped that the case-studies, Professor Garner has already City Council, were: included an online and postal more varied and demanding’ commentaries on existing research which were filmed, will be used as presented the findings of the survey sent to every TA (1,600ca) (TDA, 2005, p. 3), the evidence • To identify which training and ground-level knowledge part of the NCSL’s Middle Leadership study at the British Educational and CPD manager (173) in the shows that training seems to and professional development regarding pupil behaviour, with professional development initiative. Leadership, Management and local authority, and semi- have the greatest impact on the TAs received; a particular emphasis on the role Links to this will also subsequently Administration Society National structured interviews with TAs personal sense of achievement • To identify barriers which might of school leaders in the promotion appear on the University’s own Conference (Cambridge), and CPD managers. A mixed of TAs, but little or no impact on prevent some TAs from taking of positive behaviour in schools. Behaviour2Learn website the Teacher Education Policy method approach was chosen their career progression. With training opportunities; Four leadership-related issues (www.behaviour2learn.co.uk). in Europe (TEPE) Annual because it seemed to be the most regard to impact on children’s are explored during the project: Conference in Vienna, and, to • To inform future strategy appropriate to acknowledge both learning, TAs and CPD managers The study identifies the importance • School cultures, relationships the Universities Council for the for the content and delivery general practices shared across perceive that training has had an of the use of key individual professional and behaviour Education of Teachers (UCET) of continuing professional all schools and the unique impact, but only the analysis of the characteristics on the part of school Annual Conference. In addition, development for TAs. characteristics of each school interviews with TAs and members • Partnerships and communities leaders: papers are also being prepared and individual TA’s experience of the senior leadership team can • Consequently, the study asked • Professional characteristics • Motivation; for a range of professional and (Greene, 2005, p. 209). shed light on this aspect. Yet, we the following questions: and behaviour • Use of positive affirmations; academic journals believe more research is needed • Which training opportunities So far the evidence of the training to understand the pedagogical • Promoting inclusion, • Modelling positive behaviour; do TAs take and are available provided to TAs confirms that nature of TAs’ support limiting exclusion. training is varied, localised and • Recognition of personal to them? dependent on in school factors Each of these themes is highlighted strengths and capabilities. • What impact do TAs and in the report, and a set of case- as much as national policy. It also signals that there are line managers think training studies of schools have also The preliminary findings from the certain institutional leadership has on TAs and pupil been completed. These use the survey raise a number of questions characteristics which affect underachievement? commentaries of school leaders as to the nature, impact and quality pupil behaviour: • What barriers prevent of the training provided for TAs. (occupying different roles within TAs in taking up training They also raise questions as to the schools and services) to indicate • Distribution of Leadership; opportunities? way schools made, and will make, approaches which have been • Promotion of professional decisions, as to whether to train successful in addressing learning; TAs, and if so, in which way. behaviour challenges. • Encouraging calculated risk-taking; • Redefining pupil ‘behaviour’. 4 | ReseaRch Updates www.northampton.ac.uk/education ReseaRch Updates | 5
  • 4. RESEARCHER PROFILE: Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP): DR ESTEllE TARRY School of Education and the National Estelle has been working as a Senior lecturer at The Association of Independent Schools and university of Northampton for the past 6 years. initially she taught on the BA (Hons) learning and Teaching Non-maintained Special Schools (NASS) degree (BAlT), working with Teaching Assistants aspiring to gain Qualified Teacher Status (QTS), and was the Course leader from 2008-2011. Recent publications Presently Estelle is developing the Certificate for Teaching Assistants Tarry, E. (2011), British Developing awareness of mental health concerns in children in an International Context (CTAIC). This has involved working with the international schools: and young people with complex special educational needs Council of British International Schools (COBIS) and researching into the The deployment and deployment of Teaching Assistants in British International Schools. This training of teaching has drawn on Estelle’s 7 years international experience as a Head of School assistants, in the Journal of This 2 year KTP evolved from The resource is intended to: of a variety of international schools in Thailand, Netherlands and Sri Lanka, previous research commissioned References Research in International • Promote greater staff confidence working with both the International Primary Curriculum (IPC) and National by NASS which identified particular Fergusson, A., Howley, M. & Education, Volume 10 Issue 3 in identification of mental health Curriculum of England and Wales. worries amongst school staff in Rose, R. (2008) ‘Responding pp. 293 - 302. concerns; relation to overlaps between an to the Mental Health Needs of Estelle completed her Doctorate in Education (EdD) at the University • Develop tools to observe, individual’s usual behavior, which Young People with Profound and of Bath in 2008, which involved researching international schools, Tarry, E. (2011), ‘Is West really monitor and record those may be characteristic of their Multiple Learning Disabilities international education and international students. Whilst being a best? Social and cultural concerns systematically; primary area of need or diagnosis, and Autistic Spectrum member of the Council of International Schools (CIS), she was part tensions: international • Provide guidance on signposting Disorders.’ 5, 240-251 of an accreditation team in Melbourne, Australia. and, behaviours which may indicate students experience having concerns to appropriate a mental health need (Fergusson, studied at British universities’, colleagues both within and Rose, R., Howley, M., Fergusson, Estelle, along with Dr. Anna Cox, has just completed research into the Howley & Rose, 2008; Rose, A. and Jament, J. (2009) Mental in Journal of Further and external to the school. parental expectations of Primary schooling and the support provided by Howley, Fergusson & Jament, 2009). health and special educational schools to a single Indian community in the Midlands. Estelle has also Higher Education, Vol. 35, As a result of this research, a KTP This KTP is a good example of needs: exploring a complex visited South Africa and has investigated Democracy and Citizenship; No.1, p.p-69-87. was established with the aim of outcomes which are a direct result relationship. British Journal of post apartheid, with Tide-Global Learning. producing an e-learning training of research carried out in the Special Education 36 (1) 3 - 8 Cox, A., Jament, J. and resource, currently being developed School of Education. The resource Estelle also teaches on the MA in Education programme and is a PhD Tarry E., (2011), ‘An by the KTP Associate, Rachel will be launched at the annual NASS Supervisor, supporting both full and part-time students, specialising in investigation into parental Allan, and supervised by the conference in October 2012 aspects of education in the United Kingdom and other countries, such expectations of Primary School of Education’s Marie Howley as Ghana and Zimbabwe. Estelle is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts schooling and the support and Ann Fergusson. and the National Academy of Higher Education provided by schools to a single Keralite community in an English county’ in Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences on ScienceDirect, Volume 15, Pages 66-71. 6 | ReseaRch Updates www.northampton.ac.uk/education ReseaRcheR pROFILe | 7
  • 5. THE SCHOOl Internationalisation of OF EDuCATiON RESEARCH Research on Special Early Years Sector Endorsed FORuM Education Foundation Degree (EYFD): The School of Education Research Forum is open to Student trip to Hungarian all members of academic and research staff within the school, as well as the school’s Visiting Kindergartens, March 2012 Professors and PhD students. The purpose of the forum, All the students who went on On this trip, the students were They will focus on: which is a working meeting, this trip are second year students expected to observe the sessions, • The environment and how is to raise the profile of research studying for their Foundation as well as the overall setting, children use the environments within the school, increasing Degree in Early Years. This is a and record their observations. available bidding activity, supporting work-based course; students work They will use their observations colleagues in submission of • How the child is viewed in their early years’ setting for to make comparisons and analyse work for publication, and, most of the week and then attend differences, to inform their • How children learn increasing research capacity. University one day a week. They are understanding of the different • The role of the adult The aim is to give colleagues an all experienced practitioners who ways in which children’s • Approaches to physical opportunity to present aspects may have experience of state run development can be supported. development of their research, and to come nurseries (3-5 years); schools (4-5 • Risk taking together for practical writing years); private nurseries (0-5 years); • Relationships. and bidding activities. preschools (3-5 years) or children’s A one day seminar was held on January 18th in Rome, at the centres (0-5 years). Last year’s Research Forums Universita’ del Foro Italico, on the topic of the internationalisation of were very well received by staff and students. The remaining research on the inclusion of children with special educational needs. event for this year will take place The seminar, hosted by the Dean of on recent research on the training on the 20th June 2012. the Faculty of Education, Prof. Lucia of TAs and the impact of training Please contact Pam Cormack de Anna, included a meeting with PhD on children’s achievement carried (pam.cormack@northampton. students and an afternoon session in out with colleague Julian Brown ac.uk) if you would like to attend; which academics from Italy, England and with input from Paul Sedgwick she will be sending around an and Spain discussed the practice of and Mary Doveston; internal invitation to staff and inclusion in their countries. a comparative paper co-authored students nearer to the time. The School of Education’s Cristina with Dr Filippo Dettori (2012), Devecchi was invited to speak about Universita’ di Sassari, on the role her research on the deployment of TAs and support teachers in and training of teaching assistants. England and Italy. Cristina’s input drew from: The presentation was well received the research carried out with and raised interest on the nature colleagues Mary Doveston, Paul and features of TAs in English Sedgwick and Johnson Jament schools, since this form of support (2010) on the impact of gaining is not present in Italian schools. HLTAs status on the deployment It is hoped that this exchange and use of HLTAs; of ideas is the start of a future collaboration between Italy and England on topics which are of common interest. 8 | News & eveNts News & eveNts | 9
  • 6. RESEARCH SEMiNARS AND DROP-iN luNCH MEETiNgS This research seminar was conducted by Dr Bénédicte Halba, Institute Disability, Capability and Education for Research and Information on Volunteering (iriv), Paris, and was called – Research Seminar ‘Breaking the waves – Preparing students for tomorrow’s challenges - Cristina Devecchi, in collaboration disability, special educational needs the Lifelong learning perspective’. with Sue Ralph, the editor of and education. The seminar, the JORSEN and visiting Professor at first of its kind, was well attended, Dr Bénédicte Halba is the President Dr Halba is also the director of The University of Northampton, and including by members of staff and of the Institute for Research and its Newsletter les rives de l’Iriv Nidhi Singal from the University of PhD students from Northampton. Information on Volunteering (www.benevolat.net). She initiated Cambridge, organised a seminar The proceedings of the seminar (iriv, www.iriv.net ). She presented and directed the pilot project titled ‘Disability, capability and were video recorded and further her doctoral thesis on Economics Leonardo da Vinci (2003-2006), education’ on Friday 16th March. publications of the papers of sport in Europe (University Paris Assessing a Voluntary Experience The seminar, hosted at the Faculty presented will be available Sorbonne, 1996), published in 1997 of Education, University of by contacting Cristina (cristina. (Economica, Paris). She has (www.eEuropeassociations.net) Cambridge, was sponsored by devecchi@northampton.ac.uk). worked for the Ministry for Youth and received an award for excellent Nasen, the Education, Equality If you would like more information and Sports (1991–1994) and was in practice in addressing the priorities and Development research group about the capability approach, charge of a study on the Economic of the Copenhagen process in Cambridge, and The University or about the themes and issues impact of sport in 12 European and promoting an enhanced of Northampton. discussed during the seminar, countries (published at Dalloz European cooperation in vocational please contact Cristina for editors, Paris, 1995). education and training in Helsinki, The seminar provided a forum for more information. in December 2006. national and international speakers Dr Halba has been an expert who are working with the capability for the Council of Europe in two Dr Halba has been a lecturer approach in relation to issues of workforces: “Economic impact at the University of Evry-Val of sport” and “Volunteering” d’Essonne, in France and Vienna University, Austria, since 2000. (1992-1994). In 1997, she founded She is currently working on the Individual Education Plans in Ireland, the Institute for Research and Information on Volunteering (iriv) European All-in-HE project in an Emerging System with the aim of improving partnership with colleagues from several countries, including Emma In the latest of a series of regular drop-in lunchtime research seminars knowledge and practice within for School of Education staff and students, Richard Rose reported on the nonprofit sector. She is Sims, Anita Devi and Richard Rose from The University of Northampton, an aspect of Project IRIS from Ireland. The focus was on the emergence responsible for the implementation of individual education planning in a country where at present this is not of the research and studies of the and is working on further research bids with colleagues from within a requirement. Data was presented from more than 400 research interviews Institute, for the updating of its to form the basis of discussion around school control of developing support website, and, for training the School of Education agendas and its potential for shaping national legislation. programmes and conferences. Other lunchtime drop-in sessions which have taken place recently have been: MAW-MAW: was a lunch time research opportunity which explored the potential for bidding for European funds (on a topic relating to student marginalisation in HE) and was very well attended by tutors, doctoral students, MA students and administrators. It was also an opportunity to see the open spaces of the new Sulgrave used. 10 | News & eveNts News & eveNts | 11
  • 7. Latest conference papers Latest books & articles Philip Garner has presented a The School of Education’s Judy Sayers, also from The School The School of Education’s Books Articles keynote paper, entitled “Partnership, Eunice Lumsden has delivered of Education, was invited to attend Paul Bracey was invited to take part innovation and research to improve papers at the following conferences: and speak at a new conference in a Symposium - Commemorating The School’s Marie Howley has also The School of Education’s practice” to the National Association which focused on: A Mathematics 1916, the Battle of the Somme and had a book published recently: Steve Cullingford-Agnew has • TACTYCT Conference, York. Paper of School-Based Teacher Trainers Education Perspective on early World War 1: Questions for Education, reported that he has just had - Complementary but Essentially Mesibov, G. and Howley, M. (2011) on 15th March at the University of Mathematics Learning between the atBelvedere House, St Patrick’s an article published in the latest Different: The Early Years EL ACCESO AL CURRICULO POR Cumbria in Lancaster. Poles of Instruction and Construction College, Drumcondra, Dublin 9, edition of Education Today. Professional and the Early Years ALUMNOS CON TRASTORNOS (POEM) which took place at Goethe 29th-30th March 2012 This is issue 62.1 (Spring 2012). Teacher, 11th-12th November 2011. DEL ESPECTRO DEL AUTISMO: The Northampton Centre for Learning University, Frankfurt, Germany, from Behaviour (NCfLB) took part in a 60 • BECERA British Conference, The panel discussion will be: uso del Programa TEACCH para This paper was presented at (the) Birmingham. Paper - Individual 27th-29th February 2012, an invitation- favorecer la inclusion. Autismo Avila ECER (European Conference on minute video conference with only event. ‘How should Education respond Programme Heads from UNICEF in and Collective Perspectives on Educational Research), September to the issues arising from the The School’s Denise Hevey, New York in March. Philip Garner & Early Years Professional Status She presented a paper drawing from 2011, and is entitled ‘Preparing forthcoming commemorations?’ has just had a book published: Chris Gittins (an NCfLB colleague) Converged, 15-16th February 2012. her PhD together with a colleague, student teachers to use ICT to The panel comprised: support pupils with Special reported on and discussed the results • Global Conference on Childhood, Patti Barber, from the Institute of Miller, L., & Hevey, D. 2012 Policy Washington D C. Paper - The Early Paul Bracey (University Learning Difficulties’. of a literature review and guidance Education, UCL. The paper was issues in the early years (Critical Years Professional in England, 28th of Northampton) notes for Country Offices, based on entitled: It is quite confusing isn’t it? issues in the early years). London: -31st March 2012. Carmel Gallagher (University Estelle Tarry, also from The School their study of School-based Violence Sage Publications Ltd Abstract: of Ulster/ QUB) of Education, had an article in 22 low/middle Income countries. Marie Howley, also from The School The focus of this paper was to identify Mike Cronin (Boston College) Taken from Amazon.co.uk: published in December 2011: They said that this was: of Education, delivered a keynote and discuss the ways in which a Brian Crowley (Pearse Museum) Providing a unique and critical Tarry, E. (2011), British international “Possibly the first time that The conference presentation recently: specialist mathematics teacher, insight into some of the most Chair: Daire Keogh (St Patrick’s schools: The deployment and University of Northampton’s logo has considered locally to be an ambassador significant issues affecting Early Howley, M. (2011) ‘Using TEACCH College). training of teaching assistants, been displayed in a seminar room of for the subject, presented key conceptual Years Policy, this book has chapters Structured Teaching to Promote in the Journal of Research in the United Nations building!” knowledge about partitioning to young from leading authorities and Curriculum Access for Learners International Education, Volume children (5-6 years old) during a whole researchers in the field and draws 10 Issue 3 pp. 293 - 302 Chris went on to say “The University’s onthe Autism Spectrum,’ at the class activity. The case study reported on current research, addresses key video-conferencing facilities and SEGUNDO CONGRESO here examined observation and interview debates and considers international The research which informed this support are brilliant - I encourage INTERNACIONAL DE AUTISMO, data to identify the teacher’s rationale for perspectives. article was carried out on behalf of colleagues to explore the full November 2011, Murcia, Spain. her strategies, methods and resources the Council of British International potential of this medium”. Topics covered include: used to support her teaching objectives. Schools (COBIS), and investigates When analysing the data unexpected • Policy making the role of Teaching Assistants in pedagogical questions arose regarding • Poverty, disadvantage and international schools and their the teacher’s choice of resources and social exclusion training needs. use of language to support children’s • Promoting infant mental health mathematical thinking and learning. • Safeguarding and well-being The structure of the session was very • Enhancing children’s potential confusing to the learning. • Parenting policies and skills The conference paper can be found • National strategies versus online at: http://cermat.org/poem2012/ professional autonomy The paper is under revision for • The marketisation of Early inclusion in a book (published Years provision by Springer) relating to early Democracy as a fundamental mathematics learning, to be value in Early Years. published next year. 12 | ReseaRch pUBLIcatIONs www.northampton.ac.uk/education ReseaRch pUBLIcatIONs | 13
  • 8. Children with SEN making PHD the Transition from Primary READiNg to Secondary School gROuP BY PHil EllENDER BY CARMEl CAPEwEll In October 2011, The School of phil ellender joined the school of education as a Research degree student, Education’s Cristina Devecchi suggested a Phd Reading having previously worked as a principal educational psychologist during a group which would focus on the period of huge changes in the educational experiences of children with seN, philosophical ideas found in some journal articles. It provides the with increased emphasis on inclusive approaches to meeting their needs. opportunity to engage in debates This has been reflected in international agreements and also in about ideas not directly connected with our PhD topic. As a supervisor, UK Government legislation and reports during this period. Cristina wants to enable students The School of Education to become fully fledged members Pupils face schools in an English Local • Worries about personal of the academic community, increased Authority to improve the transition organisation in a larger school defending and formulating their demands as they move experience for children. with different subjects each requiring specific materials. own ideas and critiquing those of others. PhD Student Conference from spending most of the During the previous academic year, Phil worked with three secondary The eight primary and three To develop critical thinking, the 3rd & 4th May 2012 day with a single class schools who were expecting to include children with SEN secondary schools visited during this research all make arrangements person presenting the paper will summarise it, put forward their Ð planning teacher in their primary school to statements in their 2011 intake. to introduce children to their new own arguments assessing the the organisational and relationship This gave rise to a list of 20 primary school in advance of transfer, with paper, and suggesting questions BY MEANu BAJwA-PATEl complexities of needing to work with schools, from which 8 children and additional activities for children for discussion. To further broaden their parents agreed to be involved. with SEN. horizons, attendees are encouraged As you are no doubt aware, the might be improved to allow for several different adults during the These pupils, their parents and to bring a fellow PhD student from 3rd annual School of Education more interaction and discussion. week in the secondary setting. Ongoing research will involve school staff were interviewed about another discipline to cross-fertilise PhD conference is now only a Consequently, this year’s Phil’s research investigates the their expectations during and after post-transition interviews with the few short months away. However, conference features interactive ideas and develop our thinking. The experiences of children with SEN the transition process. What has same participants, to investigate it may surprise you to know that afternoon workshop sessions. group may also be an excellent way statements as they make this emerged so far is that the children the extent to which reality differs the conference organisers, better of developing the skills that will be To ensure we maintained the high potentially difficult transition from interviewed looked forward with a from expectation, and to identify known as SCOG, started their useful at viva. Further details about quality of our keynote speakers, mainstream primary to mainstream mixture of excitement and concern. those features which participants planning months ago. Utilising the next meeting are available from we sent out invitations early and secondary school. It explores those felt were most effective in facilitating the available empirical evidence Pam Cormack (pam.cormack@ are very pleased to have on board social, academic and personal Most optimism was expressed transition. It is intended that the we drew up a list of positives from northampton.ac.uk). Michael Shevin, Lani Florian, organisation matters which are about the prospect of enhanced outcome of this study will include the last conference to build upon. opportunities for sport, science published information for pupils, These included: Wendy Messenger, Jane Tarr and often mentioned by children as and school lunch! There were parents and schools Nick Clough as our guests. As of concern to them at time of • Quality of presentations three broad areas of concern: you can imagine, with such a well transition. He is using mixed • Delegate packs, and, of course, planned event, spaces at this year’s methods research involving • Social concerns ranging from • Lunch/ catering conference will be in high demand, qualitative (interview and focus making new friendships to fear ...and one or two areas so please do book yours early, and, group) and quantitative of bullying; for development. if you are still looking to present a (questionnaire) elements. • Academic concerns relating paper or poster, please contact His research explores the views The data suggested that the two to the anticipated increased Pam Cormack to check availability of children, parents and school day format was positive, however, amount/complexity of the work (pam.cormack@northampton.ac.uk). staff about this process, and the anecdotally, we felt that the and decreased support for their approaches taken by mainstream format of the afternoon sessions specific difficulties; 14 | phd News www.northampton.ac.uk/education phd News | 15