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BByy-- 
MMss..VViisshhaakkhhaa AAggaarrwwaall 
((BB--tteecchh 33rrdd yyrr ,, CCSSEE)) 
RRoollll nnoo::11003355221100110066
WWee wwiillll ddiissccuussss aabboouutt…… 
 
 Data Warehousing and its need. 
 Data Warehouse 
 DBMS Vs. Data Warehouses 
 Architecture 
 Data Warehouse Components 
 Data Warehouse -data characteristics 
 Data Warehousing tools 
 Advantages 
 Disadvantages
DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussiinngg aanndd iittss nneeeedd 
 
Definition :- 
It is a technology that 
allows us to gather , store & 
present data in a form suitable 
for human exploration. 
Need:- 
It was needed by big 
organizations for data analysis.
DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussee 
 
 It is a – 
 Subject-oriented 
 Integrated 
 Time-variant 
 Non-volatile 
collection of data to support decision-making 
process of an enterprise. 
 It is a multi-dimensional model.
DDBBMMSS VVss.. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouusseess 
 
DBMS 
 Focuses on present. 
 Use of atomic data. 
 Each transaction accesses 
only small amount of data. 
 Supports day-to-day 
operations. 
 Changing ,incomplete 
data. 
Data Warehouse 
 Focuses on past , present 
and future. 
 Use of aggregate data. 
 Most analysis targets 
large amounts of data. 
 Supports information 
analysis. 
 Static ,historic data.
AArrcchhiitteeccttuurree 

DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussee--DDaattaa cchhaarraacctteerriissttiiccss 
 
There are four characteristics of data in data warehouses. 
Subject-oriented Data 
Integrated Data 
Time-variant Data 
Non-volatile Data 
Granular Data
DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussiinngg ttoooollss 
 
 Extract transform load tools(ETL) 
Data cleaning
OOtthheerr ttoooollss…… 
 
 Integration tool 
 Quality-management tool 
 Query tool 
 Reporting tool
AAddvvaannttaaggeess 
 
 Very large storage. 
 Enhances end-user access to a wide variety of data. 
 Potentially lower computing costs and increased 
productivity. 
 Providing a place to combine related data from 
separate sources. 
 Security: data and access. 
 Query processing: multiple options.
DDiissaaddvvaannttaaggeess 
 
 It is a costly method. 
 Data warehouses can get outdated relatively quickly. 
 Lack of flexibility. 
 Data warehouses are not the optimal environment 
for unstructured data. 
 Difficult to accommodate changes in data types and 
ranges, data source schema, indexes and queries.
Data Mining and WareHousing

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Data Mining and WareHousing

  • 1. BByy-- MMss..VViisshhaakkhhaa AAggaarrwwaall ((BB--tteecchh 33rrdd yyrr ,, CCSSEE)) RRoollll nnoo::11003355221100110066
  • 2. WWee wwiillll ddiissccuussss aabboouutt……   Data Warehousing and its need.  Data Warehouse  DBMS Vs. Data Warehouses  Architecture  Data Warehouse Components  Data Warehouse -data characteristics  Data Warehousing tools  Advantages  Disadvantages
  • 3. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussiinngg aanndd iittss nneeeedd  Definition :- It is a technology that allows us to gather , store & present data in a form suitable for human exploration. Need:- It was needed by big organizations for data analysis.
  • 4. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussee   It is a –  Subject-oriented  Integrated  Time-variant  Non-volatile collection of data to support decision-making process of an enterprise.  It is a multi-dimensional model.
  • 5. DDBBMMSS VVss.. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouusseess  DBMS  Focuses on present.  Use of atomic data.  Each transaction accesses only small amount of data.  Supports day-to-day operations.  Changing ,incomplete data. Data Warehouse  Focuses on past , present and future.  Use of aggregate data.  Most analysis targets large amounts of data.  Supports information analysis.  Static ,historic data.
  • 7. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussee--DDaattaa cchhaarraacctteerriissttiiccss  There are four characteristics of data in data warehouses. Subject-oriented Data Integrated Data Time-variant Data Non-volatile Data Granular Data
  • 8. DDaattaa WWaarreehhoouussiinngg ttoooollss   Extract transform load tools(ETL) Data cleaning
  • 9. OOtthheerr ttoooollss……   Integration tool  Quality-management tool  Query tool  Reporting tool
  • 10. AAddvvaannttaaggeess   Very large storage.  Enhances end-user access to a wide variety of data.  Potentially lower computing costs and increased productivity.  Providing a place to combine related data from separate sources.  Security: data and access.  Query processing: multiple options.
  • 11. DDiissaaddvvaannttaaggeess   It is a costly method.  Data warehouses can get outdated relatively quickly.  Lack of flexibility.  Data warehouses are not the optimal environment for unstructured data.  Difficult to accommodate changes in data types and ranges, data source schema, indexes and queries.