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Webinar
Net Zero Emissions Targets: Which Countries Have
Them and How They Stack Up
2 June 2021
Speakers
• Katie Ross, Associate II, Climate Program, WRI
• Johannes Friedrich, Senior Associate, Climate Program, WRI
• Mengpin Ge, Associate II, Climate Program, WRI
• Rhys Gerholdt, Communications Director, Climate Program, WRI
(Moderator)
WHY IS NET-ZERO
IMPORTANT?
A Brief Explainer
IN THE NEWS…
RACE TO ZERO CAMPAIGN AHEAD OF COP26
A coalition of leading net zero initiatives,
representing 708 cities, 24 regions, 2,360
businesses, 163 of the biggest investors, and
624 Higher Education Institutions.
CONTEXT
• The 2015 Paris Agreement introduces language around net-zero:
“achieve a balance between anthropogenic emissions by
sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases in the
second half of this century…”
• The 2018 IPCC special report examined “net-zero” in the context of
1.5°C and 2°C pathways
• Many recent long-term strategies are increasingly exploring
questions around net-zero
https://reports.swissre.com/sustainability-report/2019/footprint/net-zero-commitment-in-
our-operations-by-2030/focus-our-commitment-in-detail.html
WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO REACH GLOBAL NET-ZERO
EMISSIONS?
WHY DOES THE WORLD NEED TO REACH NET-ZERO
EMISSIONS?
HOW TO ACHIEVE NET-ZERO EMISSIONS?
SOME EXAMPLES…
IS THE WORLD ON TRACK FOR NET-ZERO BY 2050?
https://publications.wri.org/state_of_climate_action
HOW MANY COUNTRIES HAVE NET-ZERO TARGETS?
48 Parties, representing 59 countries and 54% of global GHG emissions,
have communicated net-zero targets.
Source: Climate Watch Net-Zero Tracker
Last updated: June 1, 2021
BY WHEN HAVE COUNTRIES COMMITTED TO REACH NET ZERO?
ARE NET-ZERO TARGETS GREENWASHING?
• No, but valid concerns have been raised
– Credibility of target (overreliance on removals and under-
developed tech)
– Possible distraction from immediate and transformative change
– Lack of political accountability with target so far into the future
HOW TO SPOT ROBUST NATIONAL NET-ZERO TARGETS?
HOW TO SPOT ROBUST NATIONAL NET-ZERO TARGETS?
 Covers all GHGs and sectors
 Clarity on how much of the target is met through domestic
emissions reductions
 Avoids or limits use of international offsets
 Target communicated clearly (on coverage and on timing)
 Informs near-term targets (e.g., in NDC)
 Communicates clear policy for attainment
https://files.wri.org/s3fs-public/setting-course-to-netzero.pdf
FURTHER READING
Article
• What Does "Net-Zero Emissions" Mean?
8 Common Questions, Answered
Research Paper
• Designing and Communicating Net-zero
Targets
NET-ZERO TOOLS ON
CLIMATE WATCH
www.climatewatchdata.org
WRI’S DATA PLATFORMS
Intro Climate Watch
WHAT IS CLIMATE WATCH?
Intro Climate Watch
Intro Climate Watch
THE USERS OF CLIMATE WATCH DATA
123+ Government
Ministries & IOs from 55+ countries
25,000+
data downloads
380,000+
Users in total since
launch
400+
Major Companies
Researchers, NGOs &
Media from every
country
22 (I)NDCs
from 11 countries
reference CW data
Intro Climate Watch
REFERENCES TO CLIMATE WATCH DATA
KEY MODULES OF CLIMATE WATCH
Intro Climate Watch
CLIMATE WATCH RESOURCE BANK
https://www.climatewatchdata.org/key-visualizations
NET-ZERO
BY THE NUMBERS
59 COUNTRIES HAVE NET-ZERO TARGETS, 54% OF EMISSIONS
Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
NET-ZERO TARGETS SET IN LAWS, POLICIES AND
POLITICAL PLEDGES
Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
WHICH YEAR DID COUNTRIES SET NET-ZERO TARGETS?
BY WHEN HAVE COUNTRIES COMMITTED TO REACH NET ZERO?
28 NET-ZERO TARGETS SPECIFIED WHAT GHG GASSES ARE COVERED
Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
AT LEAST 31 NET-ZERO TARGETS COVER ALL DOMESTIC SECTORS
Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
USE INTERNATIONAL OFFSETS TO ACHIEVE NET-ZERO IS UNCLEAR
FOR MOST COUNTRIES
Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
Net-Zero Resources on Climate Watch
Net-Zero Tracker
https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
Explore Long-Term Strategies (LTS)
https://www.climatewatchdata.org/lts-explore
Q&A
GLOBAL EMISSIONS BY SECTOR
WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO REACH GLOBAL NET-ZERO
EMISSIONS?

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Net Zero Targets: Which Countries Have Them and How They Stack Up

  • 1. Webinar Net Zero Emissions Targets: Which Countries Have Them and How They Stack Up 2 June 2021
  • 2. Speakers • Katie Ross, Associate II, Climate Program, WRI • Johannes Friedrich, Senior Associate, Climate Program, WRI • Mengpin Ge, Associate II, Climate Program, WRI • Rhys Gerholdt, Communications Director, Climate Program, WRI (Moderator)
  • 5. RACE TO ZERO CAMPAIGN AHEAD OF COP26 A coalition of leading net zero initiatives, representing 708 cities, 24 regions, 2,360 businesses, 163 of the biggest investors, and 624 Higher Education Institutions.
  • 6. CONTEXT • The 2015 Paris Agreement introduces language around net-zero: “achieve a balance between anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases in the second half of this century…” • The 2018 IPCC special report examined “net-zero” in the context of 1.5°C and 2°C pathways • Many recent long-term strategies are increasingly exploring questions around net-zero
  • 8. WHY DOES THE WORLD NEED TO REACH NET-ZERO EMISSIONS?
  • 9. HOW TO ACHIEVE NET-ZERO EMISSIONS? SOME EXAMPLES…
  • 10. IS THE WORLD ON TRACK FOR NET-ZERO BY 2050? https://publications.wri.org/state_of_climate_action
  • 11. HOW MANY COUNTRIES HAVE NET-ZERO TARGETS? 48 Parties, representing 59 countries and 54% of global GHG emissions, have communicated net-zero targets. Source: Climate Watch Net-Zero Tracker Last updated: June 1, 2021
  • 12. BY WHEN HAVE COUNTRIES COMMITTED TO REACH NET ZERO?
  • 13. ARE NET-ZERO TARGETS GREENWASHING? • No, but valid concerns have been raised – Credibility of target (overreliance on removals and under- developed tech) – Possible distraction from immediate and transformative change – Lack of political accountability with target so far into the future
  • 14. HOW TO SPOT ROBUST NATIONAL NET-ZERO TARGETS?
  • 15. HOW TO SPOT ROBUST NATIONAL NET-ZERO TARGETS?  Covers all GHGs and sectors  Clarity on how much of the target is met through domestic emissions reductions  Avoids or limits use of international offsets  Target communicated clearly (on coverage and on timing)  Informs near-term targets (e.g., in NDC)  Communicates clear policy for attainment https://files.wri.org/s3fs-public/setting-course-to-netzero.pdf
  • 16. FURTHER READING Article • What Does "Net-Zero Emissions" Mean? 8 Common Questions, Answered Research Paper • Designing and Communicating Net-zero Targets
  • 17. NET-ZERO TOOLS ON CLIMATE WATCH www.climatewatchdata.org
  • 19. WHAT IS CLIMATE WATCH? Intro Climate Watch
  • 20. Intro Climate Watch THE USERS OF CLIMATE WATCH DATA 123+ Government Ministries & IOs from 55+ countries 25,000+ data downloads 380,000+ Users in total since launch 400+ Major Companies Researchers, NGOs & Media from every country 22 (I)NDCs from 11 countries reference CW data
  • 21. Intro Climate Watch REFERENCES TO CLIMATE WATCH DATA
  • 22. KEY MODULES OF CLIMATE WATCH Intro Climate Watch
  • 23. CLIMATE WATCH RESOURCE BANK https://www.climatewatchdata.org/key-visualizations
  • 25. 59 COUNTRIES HAVE NET-ZERO TARGETS, 54% OF EMISSIONS Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  • 26. NET-ZERO TARGETS SET IN LAWS, POLICIES AND POLITICAL PLEDGES Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  • 27. WHICH YEAR DID COUNTRIES SET NET-ZERO TARGETS?
  • 28. BY WHEN HAVE COUNTRIES COMMITTED TO REACH NET ZERO?
  • 29. 28 NET-ZERO TARGETS SPECIFIED WHAT GHG GASSES ARE COVERED Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  • 30. AT LEAST 31 NET-ZERO TARGETS COVER ALL DOMESTIC SECTORS Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  • 31. USE INTERNATIONAL OFFSETS TO ACHIEVE NET-ZERO IS UNCLEAR FOR MOST COUNTRIES Available at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  • 32. Net-Zero Resources on Climate Watch Net-Zero Tracker https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker Explore Long-Term Strategies (LTS) https://www.climatewatchdata.org/lts-explore
  • 33. Q&A
  • 35. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO REACH GLOBAL NET-ZERO EMISSIONS?

Editor's Notes

  1. Placeholder
  2. https://mobile.twitter.com/WRIClimate/status/1390150876438962179
  3. https://www.climatewatchdata.org/net-zero-tracker
  4. https://mobile.twitter.com/WRIClimate/status/1390150876438962179