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Distillery
(Production of Alcohol)
(Kesar Enterprises Ltd. Baheri, Bareilly)
YASH PAL GANGWAR
ROLL: 1116651053
Ethanol is generally known as alcohol.
Ethanol is colourless liquid with a pleasant
smell.
It is completely miscible with water.
In general 95% alcohol are produce.
100% alcohol is known as absolute alcohol.
It is prepared by distillation of fermented
sugar.
• Molecular Formula :C2H5OH
• Molar mass : 46.07 g/mole
• Density : 0.789 g/cm3
• Melting point : -1140C
• Boiling point : 78.370C
• Flash point : 160C
Property of
Ethanol
R.S.(Rectified spirit) is known as country liquor.
Produce by Primary distillation
E.N.A. (Extra neutral alcohol) is Known as
foreign liquor. By Secondary distillation
Preparation of Wort.
Prefermentation.
Fermentation.
Distillation of Wash.
Cake yeast is use.(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Yeast is mix with molasses and water.
Acid is mix for maintain pH about 4.
Specific gravity 20.
H2SO4
Wort
Vessel
Capacity
340L Molasses
Steriliser
Capacity:-
1280L
YEAST
Steam
Molasses +
Water Molasses +
Water
To
Pre-Fermenter
AIR
AIR
No. of tank = 5
Capacity of each = 160KL
Temperature <42 0C
Water : Molasses = 4:1
Chemical reaction:
C6H12O6 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
C2H5OH H2O + CO2
Pre
ferm
enter
Water
Molasses
Wort
F-1
Capacity
160KL
F-2
Capacity
160KL
F-3
Capacity
160KL
F-4
Capacity
160KL
F-5
Capacity
160KL
WST
Water
CO2
Molasses
No of settling tank = 2
No of storage tank = 1
Sludge is settle down by gravitation force.
Wash Settling
Tank 1
Wash Settling
Tank 2
Clarified
Wash Tank
SLUDGE
To
Distillation
Fractionating distillation column is used.
No. of column = 5
Two plant dayaram & praj.
BEER
CONDENSER
WASH TANK
VENT
CONDENSER
MAIN
CONDENSER
MAIN
CONDENSER
steam
PHE
12
1
5
18
8
2
1
45
45
42
3015
9
4
1
COOLER
TRS
GRAVITY
PH
SLUDGE
Rubber industry.
Bottling
Medicine
Ethanol production from molasses
Ethanol production from molasses

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Ethanol production from molasses