DICs
• The 'District Industries Centre' (DICs) programme was started by the central government in 1978 with the objective of providing a focal point for promoting small, tiny, cottage and village industries in a particular area and to make available to them all necessary services and facilities at one place. • The District Industries Centre is the institution at the District level, which provides all the services and support facilities to the entrepreneur for setting up Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This included identification of suitable schemes, preparation of feasibility reports, arrangements for credit facilities, machinery and equipments, provision of raw materials and development of industrial clusters etc. • Established in 1940 • Vision is to be primary driving force of commercially sustainable industrial development . • Industrial development Corporations are companies or agencies in India which were established at various times under the policy of Government of India for the promotion of small - scale industries. • A Central Industrial Finance corporation was set up under the industrial Finance corporations Act, 1948 in order to provide medium and long term credit to industrial undertakings which fall outside normal activities of commercial banks. • The State governments expressed their desire that similar corporations be set up in states to supplement the work of the Industrial financial corporation. State governments also expressed that the State corporations be established under a special statue in order to make it possible to incorporate in the constitutions necessary provisions in regard to majority control by the government, guaranteed by the State government in regard to the payment principal. In order to implement the views Expressed by the State governments the State Financial Corporation bill was introduced in the Parliament. • Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI), set up on April 2, 1990 under an Act of Indian Parliament, is the Principal Financial Institution for the Promotion, Financing and Development of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) sector and for Co-ordination of the functions of the institutions engaged in similar activities. • It was incorporated initially as a wholly owned subsidiary of Industrial Development Bank of India. • The purpose is to provide refinance facilities and short term lending to industries. Its headquarters is in Lucknow. • Former Deputy Managing Director is Shri N.K. Maini. Dr. Kshatrapati Shivaji is the new Chairman and Managing Director of the organisation.
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DICs
- 1. 'District Industries Centre' (DICs)
- 2. INTRODUCTION • The 'District Industries Centre' (DICs) programme was started by the central government in 1978 with the objective of providing a focal point for promoting small, tiny, cottage and village industries in a particular area and to make available to them all necessary services and facilities at one place. • The District Industries Centre is the institution at the District level, which provides all the services and support facilities to the entrepreneur for setting up Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This included identification of suitable schemes, preparation of feasibility reports, arrangements for credit facilities, machinery and equipments, provision of raw materials and development of industrial clusters etc.
- 3. Objectives • Encourage establishing new tiny and small scale industry particularly in rural areas to achieve twin objective of employment generation and utilization of local resources. • Study of small scale industry sector , present status, problems and prospects for further growth. • Assist tiny, small and medium scale industries to upgrade the adopted technologies and help them to face the increasing global competition.
- 4. • Accelerate the overall efforts for industrialisation of the district. • Rural industrialisation and development of rural industries and handicrafts. • Attainment of economic equality in various regions of the district.
- 5. • Providing the benefit of the government schemes to the new entrepreneurs • Centralisation of procedures required to start a new industrial unit and minimisation- of the efforts and time required to obtain various permissions, licenses, registrations, subsidies etc.
- 6. FUNCTIONS OF DICs • Acts as the focal point of the industrialisation of the district. • Prepares the industrial profile of the district with respect to : • Statistics and information about existing industrial units in the district in the large, Medium, small as well as co-operative sectors. • Opportunity guidance to entrepreneurs. • Compilation of information about local sources of raw materials and their availability
- 7. • Manpower assessment with respect to skilled, semi-skilled workers. • Assessment of availability of infrastructure facilities like quality testing, research and development, transport, warehouse etc. • Organises entrepreneurship development training programs. • Provides information about various government schemes, subsidies, grants and assistance available from the other corporations set up for promotion of industries. • Gives SSI registration. 7
- 8. • Prepares techno-economic feasibility report. • Advices the entrepreneurs on investments. • Acts as a link between the entrepreneurs and the lead bank of the district. • Implements government sponsored schemes for educated unemployed people like PMRY scheme, Jawahar Rojgar Yojana, etc. • Helps entrepreneurs in obtaining licenses from the Electricity Board, Water Supply Board, No Objection Certificates etc. 8
- 9. • Assist the entrepreneur to procure imported machinery and raw materials. • Organises marketing outlets in liaison with other government agencies.
- 10. FUNDING OF DICs • The DICs are funded by the state concerned and the centre jointly. • The government has provided substantial assistance to the DICs which can be spent by DICs on construction of an office building, expenditure on furniture, fixtures, equipment, vehicles and other recurring expenses.
- 12. Events • Training programme: For entrepreneurs and unemployed youths to take self employment in all Talukas of the district. • Product demonstration on consumer product. • Craft Mela for marketing of rural industries. • Study tour for entrepreneurs to gain knowledge in recent technology advances. • Identification of potential beneficiaries and Training them on Management of micro enterprises by way of short duration EDPs.
- 13. • Survey of existing infrastructure with specific reference to industrial infrastructure. • Organize state level exhibition to encourage artisans, self help groups, and tiny units to advertise and market their product. • Statistical quality control for industrial entrepreneurs.
- 14. Organizational Setup General Manager Manager (KVIC &RAP) Manager (Marketing) Manager (Credit) Manager (Raw materials) Manager (Research, extension & Training) Manager (Machinery & Equipment) Manager (Economic investigation)
- 15. DIC Schemes 1. Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana (PMRY) Launched on October 2, 1993 by Govt. of India with a view to generate gainful mass employment opportunities. 2. Seed Money Scheme (SMS) Was launched by Govt. of India in 1976-77 under the Employment Promotion Programme. 3. DIC Loan Scheme Implementing authority: General Manager, DIC The scheme is to provide financial assistance in the form of margin/seed money for the promotion of small & tiny scale industries.
- 16. Conclusion • In India District Industrial Center’s playing vital role in entrepreneur development. This initiative of government produced some good results like, generating self employment, at the same time it is reducing regional imbalance among developed and underdeveloped region of country. In spite of many good results, there is some bottleneck in this schemes which is stopping people to take benefits of this scheme. Like :- lack of information.