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Biosolids Incinerator Proposals
         for the City of Hamilton

                     Ray Fullerton BSc. Retired ArclelorMittal Dofasco Research Engineer

                     Presented at the General Issues Committee Meeting on May 9, 2011


                                                     1

Thursday, May 12, 2011
38 Years of Experience - Manufacturing Processes

              •          process improvement/product development
                         •   cokemaking

                         •   environmental

                         •   Baycoat prepaint

                         •   tinplate

                         •   galvanizing

              •          line trials & lab process simulation
                                                2

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Historical Timeline - Incinerator
                                  Fall 2009

         •               UNSOLICITED Proposal from Liberty Energy

         •               1st Peer Review requested



                                            3

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Historical Timeline - Incinerator
                                    Spring 2010

       •                 Black & Veatch Peer Review paid by City ($50K)

       •                 Staff Report recommends City Incinerator

       •                 Presentations by Black & Veatch and Liberty

       •                 Staff Report rejected by Public Works and Council

       •                 Council requests 2nd Peer Review (Joe Rinaldo)
                                               4

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Information sources
      • staff report Business Review - Liberty Proposed Incinerator (PW07047c)

      • attended the Public Works Committee meeting on April 19, 2010 and listened to
          the presentations of :
                • CEO Wilson Nolan and Controller Peter Bloom of Liberty Energy

                • James Welp   of Black and Veatch who prepared the first independent peer
                    review
      • attended passionate City Council Meeting on April 28,2010

                                                  5

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Information sources
   Liberty Energy Centre Website

                         Biosolids 1089 tonnes/day

                         Biomass 417 tonnes/day
                         Liberty Energy Centre will be a nominal 11.6 MW power plant
                         with a plant load of 1.6 MW, allowing up to 10.0 MW to be
                         exported to the grid. Under normal operating conditions this
                         facility will use up to 1506 tonnes per day of Waste Biomass
                         consisting of 1089 tonnes per day of biosolids and 417
                         tonnes per day of biomass as fuel1. Biosolids are the solids
                         recovered from wastewater treatment plants, also known as
                         sewage sludge. The facility is designed to accommodate both
                         undigested and digested sewage sludge. Biomass used by this
                         facility will include urban green waste (grass, brush and tree
                         clippings), clean dimensional lumber, urban forestry waste and
                         horticultural waste.          6

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Questions you should ponder?
    •Do you want the City of Hamilton to be known as a
        Regional Biosolids Centre for the Province of
        Ontario by treating the biosolids of 3,745,000 people of
        Ontario, that is 29% of the population of
        Ontario at the Liberty Energy incinerator?
    •Do you want an additional            26,000 trucks
        annually entering the City of Hamilton due to transporting
        biosolids and biomass to the Liberty Energy incinerator?
                                     7

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Questions you should ponder?
    •Do you want a LARGE            capacity incinerator to
        be built by Liberty Energy? (note: the Liberty Energy
        incinerator is TEN times larger than the City
        incinerator)
    •Do you want the City to assume a large        financial risk;
        since Liberty Energy has no customers (fuel supply contracts) ?
    •Do you want the image/city           rank to be
        downgraded.
                                      8

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Triple Bottom Line Assessment

         •               Environmentally Responsible
         •               Financially Sustainable
         •               Socially Accountable

                                         9

Thursday, May 12, 2011
TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE COMPARISON
                                                             Triple
                               City             Liberty
              Parameter                                   Bottom Line
                           Incinerator        Incinerator
                                                           Concern
               Ontario      Municipal           Regional    Environmental
              Population
                            500,000            3,745,000   Society (image)
               Treated
             Biosolids
                                                           Environmental
              Capacity       53,000             397,000
           (tonnes/year)                                   (air emissions)

              Biomass
                                                           Environmental
              Capacity         0                153,000
           (tonnes/year)                                   (air emissions)

               Total
                                                           Environmental
              Capacity       53,000            550,000
           (tonnes/year)                                   (air emissions)
                                         10

Thursday, May 12, 2011
TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE COMPARISON
                                                                                                      Triple
                                                                  City                Liberty
                  Parameter                                                                        Bottom Line
                                                              Incinerator           Incinerator
                                                                                                    Concern


                Truck traffic                                        0                 26,000         Environment
                  per year                                      (conveyor              71/DAY      (odour, noise, air
                                                                                        3/HR
                 (18 wheeler load capacity is ~ 21 tonnes)
                                                             system on site)                          pollution)

                                                               no change                           Society ( image,
                          Image                                                      “stool”city
                                                             Woodward WWTP                            city rank)

                 Customers
                (Fuel Supply                                   confirmed               pending          Financial
                 Contracts)
                                                                               11

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Incinerator Recommendation

   The proposed City incinerator is
    the green solution to biosolids
    management

                         12

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Stewardship decision?
  Your Decision on Biosolids Management will impact
  the Triple Bottom Line

  1. Environment (air emissions, truck traffic)
  2. Financial (customer risk)
  3. Society (image & city rank)
   of the City of Hamilton for the next 30 Years!

                                   13

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Citizens Against Toxic Sludge
•                  California Attorney Ben Goldstein, in a letter to the Banning
                   City Council pointed out that Liberty Energy misrepresented
                   their project to the City of Banning as a “power plant” while
                   in reality it is a feces burning toxic sludge incinerator

•                  Liberty Energy incinerator will emit carcinogenic materials
                   into the air that the people of Banning breath

                                             14

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Liberty Energy Proposal History
         Date Location                            Status                     Comment
         2003            Imperial ,California     Rejected   Planning Commission rejected application as a “green power plant”;
                                                             circumventing proper approval process for an incinerator

         2005            Hamilton, Ontario        Pending    Peer Review 2

         2006            Brawley, California      Rejected   community opposition to an incinerator

         2008            Niland, California       Rejected   Measure X, an ordinance that bans the importation of sewage sludge
                                                             with the intent to dispose of it in Imperial County

         2008            Banning, California      Rejected   Ordinance No. 1410 Prohibit the burning, thermal conversion, or
                                                             partial thermal conversion of any class of sewage sludge or biosolids
                                                             to ash

         2009            Lost Hills, California   Pending    proposal to build an incinerator adjacent to an existing Liberty
                                                             composting facility; draft Environmental Impact Review completed
                                                                  15

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Vote NO to Liberty Energy
•                  NO fuel contracts/customers to supply biosolids /biomass
•                  UNPROVEN fuel technology 72% biosolids & 28% biomass

•                  UNCONFIRMED FIT eligibility - requires biomass as a fuel
•                  UNHEALTHY due to Environmental Risks (stack & trucks)

•                  DETRIMENTAL to the City Image/Rank
•                  REJECTED by 4 California cities
                                            16

Thursday, May 12, 2011
Any Questions or
                           Comments?
                         raymond.fullerton@gmail.com

                                    THANK YOU!
                                      17

Thursday, May 12, 2011

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Vote No To Liberty Energy

  • 1. Biosolids Incinerator Proposals for the City of Hamilton Ray Fullerton BSc. Retired ArclelorMittal Dofasco Research Engineer Presented at the General Issues Committee Meeting on May 9, 2011 1 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 2. 38 Years of Experience - Manufacturing Processes • process improvement/product development • cokemaking • environmental • Baycoat prepaint • tinplate • galvanizing • line trials & lab process simulation 2 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 3. Historical Timeline - Incinerator Fall 2009 • UNSOLICITED Proposal from Liberty Energy • 1st Peer Review requested 3 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 4. Historical Timeline - Incinerator Spring 2010 • Black & Veatch Peer Review paid by City ($50K) • Staff Report recommends City Incinerator • Presentations by Black & Veatch and Liberty • Staff Report rejected by Public Works and Council • Council requests 2nd Peer Review (Joe Rinaldo) 4 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 5. Information sources • staff report Business Review - Liberty Proposed Incinerator (PW07047c) • attended the Public Works Committee meeting on April 19, 2010 and listened to the presentations of : • CEO Wilson Nolan and Controller Peter Bloom of Liberty Energy • James Welp of Black and Veatch who prepared the first independent peer review • attended passionate City Council Meeting on April 28,2010 5 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 6. Information sources Liberty Energy Centre Website Biosolids 1089 tonnes/day Biomass 417 tonnes/day Liberty Energy Centre will be a nominal 11.6 MW power plant with a plant load of 1.6 MW, allowing up to 10.0 MW to be exported to the grid. Under normal operating conditions this facility will use up to 1506 tonnes per day of Waste Biomass consisting of 1089 tonnes per day of biosolids and 417 tonnes per day of biomass as fuel1. Biosolids are the solids recovered from wastewater treatment plants, also known as sewage sludge. The facility is designed to accommodate both undigested and digested sewage sludge. Biomass used by this facility will include urban green waste (grass, brush and tree clippings), clean dimensional lumber, urban forestry waste and horticultural waste. 6 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 7. Questions you should ponder? •Do you want the City of Hamilton to be known as a Regional Biosolids Centre for the Province of Ontario by treating the biosolids of 3,745,000 people of Ontario, that is 29% of the population of Ontario at the Liberty Energy incinerator? •Do you want an additional 26,000 trucks annually entering the City of Hamilton due to transporting biosolids and biomass to the Liberty Energy incinerator? 7 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 8. Questions you should ponder? •Do you want a LARGE capacity incinerator to be built by Liberty Energy? (note: the Liberty Energy incinerator is TEN times larger than the City incinerator) •Do you want the City to assume a large financial risk; since Liberty Energy has no customers (fuel supply contracts) ? •Do you want the image/city rank to be downgraded. 8 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 9. Triple Bottom Line Assessment • Environmentally Responsible • Financially Sustainable • Socially Accountable 9 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 10. TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE COMPARISON Triple City Liberty Parameter Bottom Line Incinerator Incinerator Concern Ontario Municipal Regional Environmental Population 500,000 3,745,000 Society (image) Treated Biosolids Environmental Capacity 53,000 397,000 (tonnes/year) (air emissions) Biomass Environmental Capacity 0 153,000 (tonnes/year) (air emissions) Total Environmental Capacity 53,000 550,000 (tonnes/year) (air emissions) 10 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 11. TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE COMPARISON Triple City Liberty Parameter Bottom Line Incinerator Incinerator Concern Truck traffic 0 26,000 Environment per year (conveyor 71/DAY (odour, noise, air 3/HR (18 wheeler load capacity is ~ 21 tonnes) system on site) pollution) no change Society ( image, Image “stool”city Woodward WWTP city rank) Customers (Fuel Supply confirmed pending Financial Contracts) 11 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 12. Incinerator Recommendation The proposed City incinerator is the green solution to biosolids management 12 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 13. Stewardship decision? Your Decision on Biosolids Management will impact the Triple Bottom Line 1. Environment (air emissions, truck traffic) 2. Financial (customer risk) 3. Society (image & city rank) of the City of Hamilton for the next 30 Years! 13 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 14. Citizens Against Toxic Sludge • California Attorney Ben Goldstein, in a letter to the Banning City Council pointed out that Liberty Energy misrepresented their project to the City of Banning as a “power plant” while in reality it is a feces burning toxic sludge incinerator • Liberty Energy incinerator will emit carcinogenic materials into the air that the people of Banning breath 14 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 15. Liberty Energy Proposal History Date Location Status Comment 2003 Imperial ,California Rejected Planning Commission rejected application as a “green power plant”; circumventing proper approval process for an incinerator 2005 Hamilton, Ontario Pending Peer Review 2 2006 Brawley, California Rejected community opposition to an incinerator 2008 Niland, California Rejected Measure X, an ordinance that bans the importation of sewage sludge with the intent to dispose of it in Imperial County 2008 Banning, California Rejected Ordinance No. 1410 Prohibit the burning, thermal conversion, or partial thermal conversion of any class of sewage sludge or biosolids to ash 2009 Lost Hills, California Pending proposal to build an incinerator adjacent to an existing Liberty composting facility; draft Environmental Impact Review completed 15 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 16. Vote NO to Liberty Energy • NO fuel contracts/customers to supply biosolids /biomass • UNPROVEN fuel technology 72% biosolids & 28% biomass • UNCONFIRMED FIT eligibility - requires biomass as a fuel • UNHEALTHY due to Environmental Risks (stack & trucks) • DETRIMENTAL to the City Image/Rank • REJECTED by 4 California cities 16 Thursday, May 12, 2011
  • 17. Any Questions or Comments? raymond.fullerton@gmail.com THANK YOU! 17 Thursday, May 12, 2011