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SENSORS & TRANSDUCERS

By:
   Nikhila Wakle
   Preeti Bhat
   Anish Das
   Mitul Pimpale
TRANSDUCERS
 A device which converts 1 form of energy into
  another.
 In a process industry 4 basic and very important
  parameters to be measured and controlled are:
   1) Flow
   2) Temperature
   3) Pressure
   4) Level
FLOW MEASUREMENT
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT

•Thermocouple
•Thermistor
•RTD
•Bimetallic Thermostat
•Pyrometers
COMPARISION OF DIFFERENT
TYPES OF TEMPERATURE
SENSORS
PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
   Manometric Method

   Elastic Pressure Transducers
    1) Bourdon Tube
    2) Bellows
    3) Diaphragms
    4) Capsule

   Electric Pressure Transducers
    1) Capacitive e.g. D.P. Cell
    2) Inductive e.g. LVDT
PRESSURE GAUGE
 Generally named as Pressure gauges
or Vacuum gauges.

Absolute pressure is zero-referenced
against a perfect vacuum, so it is equal to
gauge pressure plus atmospheric
pressure.
Gauge pressure is zero-referenced
against ambient air pressure, so it is equal
to absolute pressure minus atmospheric
pressure.
Differential pressure is the difference in
pressure between two points
Sensors and transducers
Sensors and transducers
Sensors and transducers

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