Parts of Robots, Artificial Intelligence in Robot, Types of Robots, Working of Robot, Need of Robot, Application of Robot, etc.....
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Birth Story of Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Components
Current Applications
Recent Trends (Asimo)
Future Scope (War Tactics)
18th - 19th Century
13th - 15th Century
19th - 20th Century
What is an Intelligent Robot?
4. A reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator designed to
move material, parts, tools, or specialized devices through
various programmed motions for the performance of a variety
of tasks.
- Robot Institute of America
6. Century Inventors Name of Robot
13th – 15th Aristotle Automated Rooster
18th - 19th Jacques de Vaucanson Digesting Duck
18th – 19th Leonardo Da Vinci Mechanical Knight
19th – 20th Westinghouse Electric Corporation Elektron
11. Karel Capek (1890 - 1938)
The first reference to the
word robot is made in a
play by Czech writer Karel
Capek
In his play he used word
“robota” which means serf
or an obedient labour.
15. An intelligent robot is a machine able to extract information
from its environment and use knowledge about its world to
move safely in a meaningful and purposeful manner.
16. John McCarthy
Date of Birth: 4/9/1927
Death: 24/10/2011 (aged 84)
American computer
scientist and cognitive
scientist
He invented the term
"artificial intelligence" (AI)
17. Artificial Intelligence is nothing but just a program written in
C, C++, Java and many other Programming languages.
When a robot is given a command, what task to be
performed is based on this written program. It can also be
said as the brain of a robot.
This intelligence is also depended upon the various sensors.
E.g. Fire-Fighting-Robot which senses fire and
extinguishes it.
18.
19. It is an autopilot technology
for automobiles that allows
a car to park itself.
It consists of rear-mounted
camera, auto turning the
steering column and auto
brakes and a program to
perform the parking
properly.
1. Self – Parking System
20.
21. Nowadays, even security
cameras has artificial
intelligence.
They uses night-vision
system.
Auto – rotating
depending upon needs.
2. Security Camera
22. Honda Asimo is based on has
a good concept of speech
recognition.
It can recognize voices of
multiple people speaking
simultaneously.
3. Simultaneous Speech Recognition
26. A mechanism that supplies and transmits a measured
amount of energy for the operation of another
mechanism or system.
27. A mechanical device sensitive to light, temperature,
radiation level, or the light, that transmits a signal to a
measuring or control instrument.
Temperature
Sensor
Light Sensor Sound Sensor Object Sensors
28. Sensors
Active Passive
Sensors which requires external
energy source is known as Active
Sensors.
E.g. Ultrasonic sensors, radar, and
video cameras
Sensors which does not requires
external energy source is known as
Passive Sensors.
E.g. Thermocouples and thermopiles
29. A controller is a device or a chip or an Integrated
Circuit which is responsible in controlling the robot on
the basis of its requirement.
Controller Integrated Circuit Controller
30. Controller
Open-loop Closed- Loop
Open-loop controllers execute
robot movement without feedback.
Closed-loop controllers execute robot
movement and judge progress with sensors.
They can thus compensate for errors.
W
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L
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Robot
W
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Robot
31. Basic Applications
a. Weight lifting
b. Protection
c. Becoming a hero in movies
d. Welding
e. Become toys
f. Epic story charcters
g. Teachers
h. Inspection
But they are just the applications
we usually see in movies or books.
So to know what they really are we
should ,Move on with the next
slides…….!!!
35. TROV in Antarctica operating under water HAZBOT operating in atmospheres
containing combustible gases
36. Asimo
A. Birth History of Asimo
B. Asimo Today
C. Asimo Capabilities
D. Pros and Cons
E. Future of Asimo
37. Created by Honda Motor Company in 1986
ASIMO (Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility)
Started off at over six feet tall and often feel down
The company was getting frustrated with the project
and almost gave up hope
38. 1991 the ASIMO robot was now able to steadily walk
It also developed the ability to walk on an incline
By 1997 the robot was reduced in size to 4 feet
This feature enabled the robot to do activities that humans
could do such as sit at a computer, turn on a light switch,
and turn doorknobs
39. In 2000 the robot was
introduced to the world
2005 Honda embedded a IC
communication card that
enabled the robot to
communicate with people
40. Recognition of moving
objects
Recognition of posture and
gesture
Environmental recognition
Distinguishing sounds
Facial Recognition
41. The robot can follow and greet a person
Can recognize when a handshake is offered and wave in
back to someone
Can distinguish objects and terrain in its environment
Distinguish between voices and other sounds
Identify 10 different faces and once they are registered
they can respond to them by name
43. Pros
It can do tedious chores that
take up a lot of time
Help the elderly and disabled
Can perform certain tasks that
are dangerous to humans
Productivity can increase
Cons
People fear that robot will take
over their job
Less personal communication
Fear that robots will take over
human activity
44. Inspiring young scientist
Education
Complete the ASIMO so it can be
an extra set of hands, ears, eyes
for humans
Make it more affordable than its
one million price currently
45. The ASIMO robot is an amazing technological
advancement
This will allow people allocate their time in a more
productive manner
The ASIMO robot will provide a number of positive
contributions to human beings
46. Future of Robotics
A. Isaac asimov’s three laws
B. Robotics in Future Warfare
C. Advantages of using robot in future wars
D. Military robot strategies
E. Robot in Future
47. 1) A robot may not injure a
human being or through inaction,
allow a human being to come to harm
2) A robot must obey orders given it by
human beings except where such
orders would conflict with the First Law
3) A robot must protect its own existence
as long as such protection does
not conflict with the First or Second Law.
48. No need to encase and protect
humans in vehicles: smaller, lighter,
less expensive
Expendable: suicide missions
More survivable: small signature
More maneuverable: faster, higher
acceleration
Faster response time: pre-positioning
No casualties: riskier maneuvers and
tactics
Advantages of using robots
in future wars:
49. Indefatigable: no need for sleep or
rest
Autonomous: fewer personnel can
supervise more systems
Advancing, emerging technology:
advantage of U.S. strength and
decreasing cost
Disruptive, transformative technology:
can counter new threats
50. If enemy is taking his ease, give him no
rest. If his forces are united, separate
them
Robotic systems are tireless and will
implacably and remorselessly hound
the enemy
Robotic swarms can infiltrate enemy
forces and cause them to scatter
51. Do not repeat the tactics which
have gained you one victory, but
let your methods be regulated by
the infinite variety of
circumstances.
Prospective tactics can be tested
in near-real time by distributed
interactive simulators embedded
within the systems
52. Robotics – military and civilian –
will become ubiquitous in peace
and war
There will be almost no human
combatants on the battlefield
Robots will generate $12 trillion
in annual U.S. revenue (2009
dollars) – approximately the U.S.
GDP in 2007
53. Summary
Birth Story of Robotics
Automated Rooster
Digesting Duck
Mechanical Knight
Elektron
Artificial Intelligence
Definition
Contribution of John McCarthy
Basic Concepts of Artificial
Intelligence
Examples of Artificial Intelligence
Components
Body
Actuators
Sensors
Controller
Applications of Robotics
Weight lifting
Protection
Becoming a hero in movies
Welding
Inspection
Latest Trends (Asimo)
Birth History of Asimo
Asimo Today
Asimo Capabilities
Pros and Cons
Future of Robotics (War Tactics)
Isaac asimov’s three laws
Robotics in Future Warfare
Advantages of robot in future wars
Robot in Future