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DramaDrama
DramaDrama
Written primarily to perform, not
read.
Elements ofElements of
DramaDrama
1.1. PlotPlot
2.2. CharactersCharacters
3.3. ThoughtThought
4.4. LanguageLanguage
5.5. ThemeTheme
6. Climax/Denouement
7. Music and Spectacle
8. Costumes and Make-up
9. Scenery and Lighting
PlotPlot
Exposition – briefly and quickly
introduces the characters and
provides information about the
earlier events and the present
situation.
– summary of a play story.
CharactersCharacters
• Protagonist - the main character or the
person who is attempting to resolve the
problem.
• Antagonist - conflicts that he/she faces,
frequently involves a struggle with some
force outside himself/herself
– they must be shaped to fit
the needs of the plot.
ThoughtThought
– ideas and emotions implied
by the over all meaning of
the play, sometimes the
theme.
LanguageLanguage
• Prose dialogue – may be naturalistic or rhetorical.
a) Naturalistic dialogue – actual way people talk
b) Rhetorical dialogue – popularly described as high flown,
florid and oratorical.
• Verse dialogue – makes use of the convention of poetry for
the purpose of drama.
• Dialogue – conversation between two or more characters in
a play.
– expressing the characters
and the thoughts dramatically.
ThemeTheme
– it is what a story means.
Climax/Climax/
DenouementDenouement
– is the scene or incident that
is fruition of the accumulated
suspense, and that stirs the most
intense feelings or emotions.
– Turning point of the story.
Music andMusic and
SpectacleSpectacle
– music and speech of
movement.
Costumes andCostumes and
Make-upMake-up
– costumes and make up
used for Drama must be
clean and organized.
Scenery andScenery and
LightingLighting
– scenery must be real.
The imaginations of the
audience will complete the
picture.
Importance ofImportance of
Reading LiteraryReading Literary
worksworks
• We learn moral values that canWe learn moral values that can
improve our lifeimprove our life
• Help us acquire knowledge andHelp us acquire knowledge and
information particularly theinformation particularly the
individual’s progress andindividual’s progress and
achievement thus serving asachievement thus serving as
inspiration.inspiration.
Elements of Drama

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Elements of Drama

  • 2. DramaDrama Written primarily to perform, not read.
  • 3. Elements ofElements of DramaDrama 1.1. PlotPlot 2.2. CharactersCharacters 3.3. ThoughtThought 4.4. LanguageLanguage 5.5. ThemeTheme 6. Climax/Denouement 7. Music and Spectacle 8. Costumes and Make-up 9. Scenery and Lighting
  • 4. PlotPlot Exposition – briefly and quickly introduces the characters and provides information about the earlier events and the present situation. – summary of a play story.
  • 5. CharactersCharacters • Protagonist - the main character or the person who is attempting to resolve the problem. • Antagonist - conflicts that he/she faces, frequently involves a struggle with some force outside himself/herself – they must be shaped to fit the needs of the plot.
  • 6. ThoughtThought – ideas and emotions implied by the over all meaning of the play, sometimes the theme.
  • 7. LanguageLanguage • Prose dialogue – may be naturalistic or rhetorical. a) Naturalistic dialogue – actual way people talk b) Rhetorical dialogue – popularly described as high flown, florid and oratorical. • Verse dialogue – makes use of the convention of poetry for the purpose of drama. • Dialogue – conversation between two or more characters in a play. – expressing the characters and the thoughts dramatically.
  • 8. ThemeTheme – it is what a story means.
  • 9. Climax/Climax/ DenouementDenouement – is the scene or incident that is fruition of the accumulated suspense, and that stirs the most intense feelings or emotions. – Turning point of the story.
  • 10. Music andMusic and SpectacleSpectacle – music and speech of movement.
  • 11. Costumes andCostumes and Make-upMake-up – costumes and make up used for Drama must be clean and organized.
  • 12. Scenery andScenery and LightingLighting – scenery must be real. The imaginations of the audience will complete the picture.
  • 13. Importance ofImportance of Reading LiteraryReading Literary worksworks • We learn moral values that canWe learn moral values that can improve our lifeimprove our life • Help us acquire knowledge andHelp us acquire knowledge and information particularly theinformation particularly the individual’s progress andindividual’s progress and achievement thus serving asachievement thus serving as inspiration.inspiration.