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ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND
INNOVATION IN PROJECTS
BY
HINA NISAR SADOUZAI
ORIGINATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
1. THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: FROM AGRICULTURE TO INDUSTRY
2. THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: ELECTRICITY, GAS AND OIL
3. THE THIRD INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: ELECTRONICS, THE INTERNET AND NUCLEAR ENERGY
4. THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: INTERCONNECTED TECHNOLOGIES AND RENEWABLE
ENERGY
5. THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ERA TODAY
HOW MANY OF THEM ARE YOU FAMILIAR OF?
WHO ARE ENTREPRENEURS?
• A PORTABLE MINDSET
• FOCUS ON RESULTS/NOT STATUS
• COMMIT TO CONTINUOUS LEARNING
• BE FLEXIBLE/NOT RIGID
• PROMOTE A SPIRIT OF COOPERATION
• LOOK FOR REWARD/NOT SALARY
• NO AGE FACTOR
ENTREPRENEUR VS PROJECT MANAGER
• SENSE OF SELF
• DEAD IN WATER
• TRAIL AND ERROR
PARADIGM SHIFT
• PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY VERSUS SHARED RESPONSIBILITY
• BUILDING TEAM VERSUS ACQUIRING TEAM
• COGNITION VERSUS RELIANCE
EMERGING ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAITS FOR PM
• INNOVATIVENESS
• RISK TAKING
• PROACTIVENESS
• COMPETITIVE AGGRESSIVENESS
• AUTONOMY
CHALLENGES
• RISK. MANY PROJECT MANAGERS OPERATE IN RISK-AVERSE ORGANIZATIONS, WHERE BEST
PRACTICE IS VALUED ABOVE NEW IDEAS.
• LACK OF KNOWLEDGE. THE TOOLS NEEDED TO INNOVATE EFFECTIVELY ARE NOT WIDELY
KNOWN OR UNDERSTOOD—AND IN FACT, ARE ACTIVELY MISUNDERSTOOD—BY MANY
ORGANIZATIONS.
• LACK OF TIME. THE TACTICAL DEMANDS ON A PROJECT MANAGER'S TIME (“FIGHTING FIRES”)
LEAVE LITTLE ROOM FOR INNOVATION AND ROOT CAUSE SOLUTIONS.
INNOVATION
• “INNOVATION IS THE PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF IDEAS THAT RESULT IN THE
INTRODUCTION OF NEW GOODS OR SERVICES OR IMPROVEMENT IN OFFERING GOODS OR
SERVICES.”
• “A NEW METHOD, IDEA, PRODUCT, ETC” OXFORD LANGUAGES
PROJECT MANAGER TO IMPROVE RETENTION
• INTERPRETING THE BUSINESS STRATEGY
• ASSESSING FEASIBILITY OF THE OBJECTIVE
• ANALYZING THE CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM
• RECOMMENDING AND/OR INNOVATING A SOLUTION
• FORMULATING A SCOPE OF WORK
• PROGRESSIVELY ELABORATING THE SCOPE OF WORK
• EXECUTING THE PROJECT, MONITORING PERFORMANCE ALONG TRIPLE CONSTRAINT
• ENSURING THE STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES ARE MET
BRAINSTORMING 2.0 FOR PROJECT MANAGERS
• GIVE THE BRAIN TIME TO THINK ALONE
• TRY COME-AND-GO BRAINSTORMING
• ENCOURAGE DISCUSSION AND DISSENT
• CONSIDER “BRAINWRITING.
INNOVATION AND PRODUCTIVITY IN PROJECTS
• PLAN INNOVATION
• PROCESS INNOVATION
• DESIGN INNOVATION
• STRATEGIC INNOVATION
QUESTIONS ?

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HINA NISAR SADOUZAI - Entrepreneurship and innovation in projects.pdf

  • 1. ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INNOVATION IN PROJECTS BY HINA NISAR SADOUZAI
  • 3. INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP 1. THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: FROM AGRICULTURE TO INDUSTRY 2. THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: ELECTRICITY, GAS AND OIL 3. THE THIRD INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: ELECTRONICS, THE INTERNET AND NUCLEAR ENERGY 4. THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: INTERCONNECTED TECHNOLOGIES AND RENEWABLE ENERGY 5. THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ERA TODAY
  • 4. HOW MANY OF THEM ARE YOU FAMILIAR OF?
  • 5.
  • 6. WHO ARE ENTREPRENEURS? • A PORTABLE MINDSET • FOCUS ON RESULTS/NOT STATUS • COMMIT TO CONTINUOUS LEARNING • BE FLEXIBLE/NOT RIGID • PROMOTE A SPIRIT OF COOPERATION • LOOK FOR REWARD/NOT SALARY • NO AGE FACTOR
  • 7. ENTREPRENEUR VS PROJECT MANAGER • SENSE OF SELF • DEAD IN WATER • TRAIL AND ERROR
  • 8. PARADIGM SHIFT • PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY VERSUS SHARED RESPONSIBILITY • BUILDING TEAM VERSUS ACQUIRING TEAM • COGNITION VERSUS RELIANCE
  • 9. EMERGING ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAITS FOR PM • INNOVATIVENESS • RISK TAKING • PROACTIVENESS • COMPETITIVE AGGRESSIVENESS • AUTONOMY
  • 10. CHALLENGES • RISK. MANY PROJECT MANAGERS OPERATE IN RISK-AVERSE ORGANIZATIONS, WHERE BEST PRACTICE IS VALUED ABOVE NEW IDEAS. • LACK OF KNOWLEDGE. THE TOOLS NEEDED TO INNOVATE EFFECTIVELY ARE NOT WIDELY KNOWN OR UNDERSTOOD—AND IN FACT, ARE ACTIVELY MISUNDERSTOOD—BY MANY ORGANIZATIONS. • LACK OF TIME. THE TACTICAL DEMANDS ON A PROJECT MANAGER'S TIME (“FIGHTING FIRES”) LEAVE LITTLE ROOM FOR INNOVATION AND ROOT CAUSE SOLUTIONS.
  • 11. INNOVATION • “INNOVATION IS THE PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF IDEAS THAT RESULT IN THE INTRODUCTION OF NEW GOODS OR SERVICES OR IMPROVEMENT IN OFFERING GOODS OR SERVICES.” • “A NEW METHOD, IDEA, PRODUCT, ETC” OXFORD LANGUAGES
  • 12. PROJECT MANAGER TO IMPROVE RETENTION • INTERPRETING THE BUSINESS STRATEGY • ASSESSING FEASIBILITY OF THE OBJECTIVE • ANALYZING THE CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM • RECOMMENDING AND/OR INNOVATING A SOLUTION • FORMULATING A SCOPE OF WORK • PROGRESSIVELY ELABORATING THE SCOPE OF WORK • EXECUTING THE PROJECT, MONITORING PERFORMANCE ALONG TRIPLE CONSTRAINT • ENSURING THE STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES ARE MET
  • 13. BRAINSTORMING 2.0 FOR PROJECT MANAGERS • GIVE THE BRAIN TIME TO THINK ALONE • TRY COME-AND-GO BRAINSTORMING • ENCOURAGE DISCUSSION AND DISSENT • CONSIDER “BRAINWRITING.
  • 14. INNOVATION AND PRODUCTIVITY IN PROJECTS • PLAN INNOVATION • PROCESS INNOVATION • DESIGN INNOVATION • STRATEGIC INNOVATION