1.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF
and
Linked
Data
A
Cultural
Heritage
DAM
Ecosystem
Rob
Sanderson
Semantic
Architect
J.
Paul
Getty
Trust
rsanderson@getty.edu,
@azaroth42
http://iiif.io/
http://linked.art/

2.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Images
are
Core
Information
Carriers

3.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Yet,
we
heard
…

4.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
I
am
locked
into
my
image
delivery
software

5.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu (on
mobile)
My
users
want
deep
zoom
(on
mobile)

6.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
They
want
to
compare
objects…

7.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
I
want
to
compare
objects
They
want
to
compare
objects
across
organizational
boundaries

8.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
They
want
to
annotate
my
images…

9.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu …
but
I
don’t
want
to
lose
control

10.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Oh,
and
…

11.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
I
don’t
want
to
invent
any
of
it

12.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
http://iiif.io/

13.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
A
Community
that
develops APIs,
implements
them
in
Software,
and
exposes
interoperable
Content

14.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Some
of
the
IIIF
Community
• Austria
• British
Library
• Cuba
• Denmark
• Egypt
• France
• Israel
• Japan
• Brown
• Cambridge
• Columbia
• Cornell
• Ghent
• Harvard
• Hong
Kong
• Johns
Hopkins
• Norway
• Poland
• Scotland
• Qatar
• Serbia
• Lib.
of
Congress
• Vatican
• Wales
• Kyoto
• Oxford
• MIT
• Princeton
• Stanford
• Tokyo
• Toronto
• Yale
National
Libraries Universities

15.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
More
of
the
IIIF
Community
• ArtStor
• Axiell
• CogApp
• Digirati
• Ex
Libris Group
• Gallery
Systems
• Internet
Archive
• Klokan Tech.
• Art
Gallery
of
Ontario
• Art
Institute
of
Chicago
• British
Museum
• Carnegie
Museum
of
Art
• Cooper-­‐Hewitt
• Europeana Foundation
• Frick
Collection
• Indianapolis
Art
Museum
• J.
Paul
Getty
Trust
• Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
• National
Gallery
of
Art
(US)
• National
Museum
of
Sweden
• National
Gallery
of
Denmark
• San
Francisco
MOMA
• Walters
Art
Gallery
• Yale
Centre
for
British
Art
• Luna
Imaging
• NetX
• OCLC
• Sirma Group
• Synaptica
• Text
&
Bytes
• Wikimedia
• Zegami
Companies Museums
&
Galleries
Plus
many
more!

16.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
APIs:
Agreement
Preceding
Interaction*
Presentation
Search
Image
Authentication
(*
API
is
really:
Application
Programming
Interface)

17.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
APIs
help
DAM
Managers
• Affordable
• Faster,
easier
and
better
than
single
system
solution
• Costs
are
shared
by
community,
including
design/docs
• Flexible
• Always
have
best
of
class
product
• Ease
of
integration
with
existing
systems
• Same
content
can
enable
many
applications
Affordable
+
Flexible
=
Sustainable

18.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
APIs
help
DAM
Developers
• Encourages
Innovation
• Start
from
existing
design
&
code,
focus
on
added
value
• Shared
innovations
added
to
new
API
versions
• Provides
a
Marketplace
• Hundreds
of
organizations
in
need
of
solutions
• Faster
development
=
cheaper
development
• Ease
of
integration
with
existing
products
Innovation
+
Marketplace
=
Profit

19.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Successful
APIs
…
• Solve
actual
challenges,
documented
as
use
cases
• Using
data
that
is
captured
and
available
• Allow
consistent
implementation
of
shared
use
cases
• Allow
for
addition
of
further
functionality
• Can
be
productively
used
• Via
easy-­‐to-­‐implement
services
• With
easy-­‐to-­‐implement
applications
• Provide
interoperability with
other
data
and
systems
• Are
clearly
documented
with
relevant
examples

20.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Successful
APIs
…
Are
developed
…
• Iteratively
• We
build
upon
success
and
learn
from
failure
• Responsively
• We
adapt
in
response
to
feedback
• Responsibly
• We
consider
changes/features
carefully
• Collaboratively
• We
engage
with
the
community
and
stakeholders

21.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF
Image
API
http://iiif.io/api/image/
URL
pattern
to
access
pixels
and
technical
information

22.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF
Presentation
API
Just
enough
structure
&
description
data
to
drive
a
viewer

23.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
AoE with
highlights
http://iiif.io/api/presentation/

24.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Developer-­‐Friendly
Format
{
"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json",
"id": "http://example.org/iiif/manifest/1",
"type": "Manifest",
"label": {"en": "The Abduction of Europa (1632)"},
"metadata": [{
"label": {"en": "Artist / Maker"},
"value": {"en": "Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn"}}],
"items": [ … ]
}
Easy
to
produce
and
consume
JSON
format
for
all
APIs

25.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
We
Heard
Feedback
…
• Heh,
I
don’t
want
to
lose
control,
remember!
• IIIF
Authentication
API guides
user
to
login
• I
don’t
want
to
read
all
those
words!
• IIIF
Search
API
enables
text
search
within
an
object
• What
about
our
video
and
audio
content?
• Next
Presentation
API
will
enable
time-­‐based
media
• How
do
I
find
IIIF
resources
I’m
interested
in?
• Working
on
object
discovery…
• …
but
needs
semantic
metadata

26.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Linked
Art
https://linked.art/
(Still
early
beta!)

27.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Linked.Art:
A
Cultural
Heritage
API
Linked.Art provides
APIs
that
enable
cultural
heritage
institutions
to
easily
publish
their
data
for
use
by
digital
research
projects
and
by
non-­‐specialist
developers.
90%
of
the
use
cases
of
90%
of
the
organizations,
with
10%
of
the
complexity

28.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Successful
APIs…
Focus on
the
primary
resources
of
concern
for
the
domain
Core
Classes:
• Object
• Activity
• Person
• Place
• Time

29.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Usable vs
Complete

30.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Target
Zone
for
Scope

31.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Incremental
Complexity

32.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Same
Developer-­‐Friendly
Format
{
"@context": "https://lod.museum/ns/context/1/full.jsonld",
"id": "https://lod.museum/example/object/1",
"type": "ManMadeObject",
"classified_as": "aat:300033618",
"label": "Example Painting",
"made_of": {
"id": "aat:300015045",
"type": "Material",
"label": "watercolor"
}
}

33.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
I
Thought
You
Said
Linked
Data?!
IIIF
&
Linked.Art APIs
use
Linked
Data
throughout!
• Emphasis
is
on
Linked
Open
Usable Data:
LOUD
• JSON-­‐LD
format
looks
just
like
JSON
• No
need
for
complex
Semantic
Web
technologies!
• Target
audience
is
every
developer
100%
Buzzword
Compliant;
Only
10%
of
the
Effort!

34.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF
&
Linked.Art:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
• LOUD:
Linked
Open
Usable Data
• IIIF gives
easy
access
to
content
• Linked.Art gives
easy
access
to
metadata
• Easy
to
implement
;
easy
to
build
on
top
of
• In
production
at
many
organizations
• Massive
international
community,
many
in
need
of
solutions

35.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Thank
You!
Rob
Sanderson
rsanderson@getty.edu
@azaroth42

36.
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
IIIF:
Interoperabilituy
IIIF
and
Linked
Data:
A
DAM
Ecosystem
@azaroth42
rsanderson
@getty.edu
Discuss!