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Publishing Linked Open Usable Data

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Publishing Linked Open Usable Data

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US2TS Conference position paper on publishing and retrieving not just LOD, but LOUD -- Linked Open Usable Data.

APIs are the UIs of Developers, and need:
* Correct Abstraction level for the Audience
* Few Barriers to Entry
* Comprehensible by introspection
* Thorough Documentation with copy-able examples
* Few Exceptions, instead consistent patterns

US2TS Conference position paper on publishing and retrieving not just LOD, but LOUD -- Linked Open Usable Data.

APIs are the UIs of Developers, and need:
* Correct Abstraction level for the Audience
* Few Barriers to Entry
* Comprehensible by introspection
* Thorough Documentation with copy-able examples
* Few Exceptions, instead consistent patterns

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Publishing Linked Open Usable Data

  1. 1. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Publishing & Retrieving Linked Open Usable Data Rob Sanderson Semantic Architect J. Paul Getty Trust rsanderson@getty.edu @azaroth42
  2. 2. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Attention to Publishing & Retrieving Ontologies RDF All Five LOD Stars! LDP
  3. 3. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu We Built It … Where Are They? https://www.flickr.com/photos/105458023@N02/10287818523/
  4. 4. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu They’re Where Everyone Else Is https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonathangrossphotography/17204367619/
  5. 5. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu RDF: Not In My Backyard Image By Z22 - https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30929934Title: http://manu.sporny.org/2012/nuclear-rdf/
  6. 6. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu LOUD: Linked Open Usable Data • Just Use Federated SPARQL Queries • Data Models and Ontologies make bad APIs • APIs are the UIs of Developers, and need: ⭐ Correct Abstraction level for the Audience ⭐ Few Barriers to Entry ⭐ Comprehensible by introspection ⭐ Thorough Documentation with copy-able examples ⭐ Few Exceptions, instead consistent patterns • Conflict between completeness, precision & usability…
  7. 7. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Patrick Hochstenbach, @hochstenbach
  8. 8. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Patrick Hochstenbach, @hochstenbach
  9. 9. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Usable vs Complete
  10. 10. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Target Zone
  11. 11. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Incremental Complexity
  12. 12. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Incremental Complexity
  13. 13. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Incremental Complexity
  14. 14. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu What to do? ⭐ Solve actual challenges, documented as use cases • Using data that is captured and available • That meet institutional norms and requirements ⭐ Describe shared domain use cases consistently • While allowing local extensions for local problems ⭐ Ensure data can be productively used • Via easy-to-implement & maintain services • With various easy-to-implement applications ⭐ Design for reuse by others.
  15. 15. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu JSON-LD: {}s are the new <>s ⭐ Speak to your audience in their language! • 10% - 19% of all websites have JSON-LD data xml api json api (Feb 2018) https://w3techs.com/technologies/details/da-jsonld/all/all (Nov 2017) http://webdatacommons.org/structureddata/2017-12/stats/stats.html
  16. 16. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Data Model and API? JSON-LD contexts and frames abstract the representation from the ontology, providing the necessary separation of concerns between data model and API to enable usability without compromising on semantics.
  17. 17. @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Linked Open Usable Data @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Thank You! Rob Sanderson rsanderson@getty.edu @azaroth42

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