SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  48
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
I M M I G R AT I O N I N B A R C E L O N A
           COLOMBIAN        IMMIGRANTS IN          BARCELONA


  DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
INDEX
   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                                                                                        3




   1. OVERVIEW OF SPAIN´S EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION                                                       5-8
           1.1 HISTORY OF EMIGRANTS
           1.2 HISTORY OF IMMIGRANTS
           1.3 ACTUAL IMMIGRATION

   2. I M M I G R AT I O N I N B A R C E L O N A                                                          9 - 13
           2.1 OVERVIEW
           2.2 PRINCIPAL NATIONALITIES
           2.3 IMMIGRATION EMIGRATION


   3. C O L O M B I A N I M M I G R A N T S I N B A R C E L O N A                                         14 - 24
           3.1 BASIC INFORMATION
           3.2 SOCIALNETWORK
           3.3 PERSONAS
           3.4 GOAL STATEMENT
           3.5 CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS

   4. U N D E R S TA N D I N G C O L O M B I A N S I N B A R C E L O N A                                  25 - 39
           4.1 BASIC INFORMATION
           4.2 SOCIALNETWORK
           4.3 PERSONAS


   5. A N A LY S I S & S Y N T H E S I S                                                                  40 - 45

           4.1 BASIC INFORMATION
           4.2 SOCIALNETWORK
           4.3 PERSONAS
   ANNEX                                                                                                  46 -48


   CONTACT                                                                                                49 - 50

                                                   DESIGN RESEARCH         !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY




The purpose of this document is to have a general and specific understanding of immigration in Spain, and a specific focus
on immigration in Barcelona, Colombian immigration and the experience of them living in Barcelona and the process from
legality, illegality and legality again.


Chapter 1: Overview of Spain´s Emigration and Immigration
In this chapter we can have a n overview of a border context and see what were the influential aspects of emigration and how this
transformed so drastically.


Chapter 2: Immigration in Barcelona
This chapter shows a mer specific are oaf research Barcelona and how the immigrants are distributed and general information about all
nationality immigrants in Barcelona.


Chapter 3: Colombian Immigrants in Barcelona
Closing the scope just to Colombian Immigrants in Barcelona and how are their life experiences, what type of Colombians live in
barcelona and why they are here.


Chapter 4: Understanding Colombians in Barcelona
Focusing the research in one interview and haw was his transitions in terms of legality to stay here in barcelona, for this there
were interviews, vox pop, collage, that gave the sufficient information to do find some needs.


Chapter 5: Analysis and synthesis
In this chapter after looking at the needs we developed some concepts that could improve the needs of the interviewee and
developed some Concepts that could improve his life in one way or another.



                                                                                                                                        3
                                     DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 1




OVERVIEW OF SPAIN´S
EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION




                                                                                            5
      DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 1



OVERVIEW OF SPAIN                     1.1 HISTORY OF EMIGRANTS




                                                                                                                        Sculpture dedicated to the Emigrants , Granada
Since the beginning of the civil war 1936 - 1939 a very high number of republicans
exiled to europe and Latin America, the chosen destinies where Venezuela,Uruguay,




                                                                                                                                      Source. Wikipedia
Mexico, Cuba, Chile and Argentina. After the autarky and the stabilization plan after
the second world war Spaniards started emigrating to europe (France, Germany,
Switzerland and UK) also from the fields to the cities this at the beginning of the 50
´s. This massive emigration lasted until the crisis of 1973 when people start to come
back to Spain this migratory status starts to changes in the 80´s when Immigration
starts to gain much more strength.

The last census (1 of January 2010) show that there are 1.574.123 Spaniards living
abroad, distributed in mostly equivalent gender, but very unequally regarding the
places by continent. 60.1% live in America, 26.9% Europe and the rest 3% around
the world.




                                                                                                                                                                         Statistics of Spaniards living abroad
                                                                                                                                                                                   Source. Wikipedia
This table shows the countries and the number of Spanish residents in the different
countries around the world, with out taking in counter wether they were born in
Spain or not, only taking in regard if they have the Spanish nationality. This table
also shows the increase of the birth rate in Latin-American countries, because the
barents give the nationality to their children.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 6
                                  DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 1



OVERVIEW OF SPAIN                   1.2 HISTORY OF IMMIGRANTS


Since 1990 the percentage of immigration in Spain has gone up drastically because
of different factors;


- 1986 Spain joining the European Union.
- Having Spanish as first language.
- Latin America has had may economical problems.
- Spain´s economical growth in since the end of the 90´s
- The value regarding work v.s money is more valued in spain than other countries.

In 2000 and 2005 spain was one of the first countries receiving immigrants the
world now Spain is the tenth country with more immigrants in the planet, this
happened in only 10 years where Spain because of its geographical placement and                                       Source. Wikipedia

colonial background, became the target of Africa and Latino American and occident
Europe immigrants.




                                                                                                                                          Source. Wikipedia

                                                                                                                                                              7
                                DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 1



SPAIN´S IMMIGRATION                      1.3 ACTUAL IMMIGRATION


This pyramid shows that the biggest percentage of immigrants coming
to Spain are people between 25 and 40 years old, and there are more
men coming than women this could be because men of cultural factors
of men being the providers for the house hold.

Thanks to the ¨economic crisis¨ Spain´s immigration situation is changing
since August of las year till now, 1% of the immigrant population has
gone bak to its countries, approximately each year Spain receives
200.000 immigrants, this year the number of people empadronado has
decreased by 8.500 (17 %) from last years stats. In spain the 10% of
people living here are immigrants. The most affected provinces are
Castilian that lost 38% of work permits, Alienate lost 8.1% and Valencia
with a 6,9%, in total in Spain a 29% of the Immigrants have lost their
work permits.




                                                                                                                       8
                                 DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 2




I M M I G R AT I O N I N
BARCELONA




                                                                                              9
        DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 2



IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA                                 2.1 OVERVIEW



Barcelona is the second biggest city in spain it has 1.578.546 habitants
and a 16% of immigrants, they are spread out throw all its
neighborhoods, for example in the Raval there are 47.7% of its habitants
are immigrants in el Gothic (36.4%) the percentage goes a little beat
down but it is also very high. Barcelona has the highest Ecuadorian
community in all spain represented in 22.210 habitants, then Pakistanis
with 17.735 habitants.
Immigrants group together, this could be a way of defense or just a way
to feel like at home again. You can say by looking at the map in the left
that Ecuadorians have been or have decided to stay in the periphery of
the city having 5 different colonies, the italians feel free to merge in the                                                 Source. El periodico.com

city and the Pakistanis all colter in the same sector of barcelona.

Since some time back there are starting to be problems of xenophobia
acts, within the community this is why La Generalitat de Barcelona has
spent in the las year 395.000€ in advertisement for immigrant PACT. El
catalán, dijo, debe convertirse "en lengua común y vehículo de
comunicación de todos los hombres y mujeres que viven en Cataluña" this
are the words of José Montilla president of the Generalitat de Barcelona,
regarding the PACT.



                                                                                                  Advertisement by La Generalitat of Barcelona Source. http://www.elmundo.es/

                                                                                                                                                                                10
                                  DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 2



IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA                                2.2 PRINCIPAL NATIONALITIES




Italians are the predominate immigration population in Barcelona one of
the reasons is language, for italians catalan is a very easy language to
understand a to talk, so they can get jobs easier and integrate in the
communities much easier also they are from the EU so their residential,
work, health and permit situation is not a problem. Then come the
Ecuadorians not so back behind, with only 2 thousand less, they
probably have a very big network established in barcelona helping
themselves to get jobs and to establish fast and easy. This situation is
the same as the Pakistanis even though they execute very different roles
in the barcelona society.




                                                                                                              Source. Departament d’Estadística. Ajuntament de Barcelona.


                                                                                                                                                                            11
                                 DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 2



IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA




                                                                                                     12
               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 2



IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA                                  2.3 IMMIGRATION EMIGRATION

It is very interesting and stunting to se how the crisis has affected so
drastically the immigration coming into Barcelona and even more
incredible people leaving probably to their own countries or to other
countries with higher or stronger work opportunities, We can se that the
most affected immigrants are the Latin-Americans, this could be a very
interesting insight to look at, because they list the first 8 first countries
with more emigration in the las year and so.


According to the department of statistics of barcelona after a 10 year
constant growth in 2001 of 74.019 immigrants to 294.908 in the year
2009. The immigrant population in barcelona in the las year has                                              Source. Departament d’Estadística. Ajuntament de Barcelona.

decreased 10.286 that is a 17.6% of the total residents in barcelona.


Possible reasons why Latino Americans emigrate before the Middle East
population:


-Less tide up in Barcelona?
-Very family focused society?
-Can get jobs in their natal Countries, because they are not in such a big
crisis?
-The job activities they worked on in Barcelona where the most
affected?
-Less tolerant to live in bad conditions?

                                                                                                                                                                           13
                                   DESIGN RESEARCH   !    MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3




COLOMBIAN
IMMIGRANTS IN
BARCELONA




                                                                                           14
     DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                               3.1 BASIC INFORMATION


•   51% Of The Colombians In Barcelona Are Between 25
And 39 Years Old.
•   Colombia Is The 8th Country With Immigrants In
Barcelona.
•   In 2009 In Barcelona There Where 13.521 Colombians
Legally Living Here.
•   46.3% Are Men And 33.7% Women.
•   There Are Goroups On Facebook Of Colombian S In
Barcelona.
•The   Ravage Age Of Colombian In Barcelona Is 25 ’39
Yeares Old Representing A 51%.
•   Encuentro De Estudiantes Colombianos En Barcelona.
•   COLOMBIANOS EN BARCELONA¡¡¡ With 1,409
    Members.
•   The Years Average Of The Pardon In Barcelona Is 1 To
    5 Years.
•   Colombias Represent The 6 % Of The Immigrants In
    Barcelona.
•   1 Out Of 2.2 Colombians Have Work Permit.




                                                                                                                     15
                               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



GROUPS OF COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                                3.2 SOCIALNETWORK




                                                                                                       16
                DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !    IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



GROUPS OF COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                                3.2 SOCIALNETWORK




                                                                                                       18
                DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !    IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                                                    3.3 PERSONA 1


            GOAL STATEMENT

The aim of this project is to find out if the people that
come to study to Barcelona go back to Colombia
after they finish their studies or stay here working,
(legally or Illegally )?

   DAVID IS 24 YEARS OLD
   UNIVERSITY GRADUATE
   Socio-demographics

   -   Single
   -   Finished his university studies
   -   Lives with 5 colombian or latin friends in a flat.
   -   Has a big colombian group of friends.
   -   Likes parting in the colombian style.

   Characteristics

   - Has just finished his university studies and his visa is going to expire
   soon and has to decide to get a job and a job contract (if possible), go
   back to Colombia or?
   - Has established a life in Barcelona.
   - Sees opportunities in the Barcelona market.
   - He has only to provide for himself.
   - Has been in BCN for 4 years.

   Problems

   -   His visa is going to expire.
   -   Finding jobs with contracts and getting the work visa is not so easy.
   -   Wants to stay.
   -   Dons´t have much money nor work experience to continue studying.



                                                                                                                                        19
                                                 DESIGN RESEARCH   !    MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                                                    PERSONA 2


           GOAL STATEMENT

The aim of this project is to find out what are the main
reasons for Colombians in Barcelona to have come
here and stayed living here even if they don't have
work permits?

   OMAR ANDRES IS 42 YEARS OLD
   WAITER IN BARCELONA
   Socio-demographics

   -   Married and has 2 children.
   -   Has worked all his life as a waiter in Colombia an Barcelona
   -   Lives in Barcelona 5 years ago and has no work papers.
   -   Has no university education and only studied until 6 grade in colombia.
   -   His family lives here with him.

   Characteristics

   - Works in the black, that means that has no contract and has no
   stability.
   - Has established a life in Barcelona.
   - Cant have pension, health, and social coverage as well as Paro.
   - Sends money to his mother in Colombia.
   - Has a grate expertise in waitering and service.

   Problems

   -   Has no work permits and is Illegal.
   -   In the non tourist seasons can be unemployed for 1 - 2 months.
   -   Has to provide for his family here and in Colombia.
   -   Wants to give the best life to his children but finds it difficult.




                                                                                                                                       20
                                              DESIGN RESEARCH    !     MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA                                                PERSONA 3


            GOAL STATEMENT
The aim of this project is to find out how is to have a
business for the Colombian immigrants in barcelona.


    GLORIA IS 57 YEARS OLD
    OWNER OF STORE
    Socio-demographics

    -   Married and has 4 sons.
    -   Has been a hose wife all her life
    -   Lives in Barcelona 15 years ago.
    -   Has no university education
    -   Her family is spread some live in EU some in Colombia.

    Characteristics

    -   Is a legal resident in Barcelona.
    -   Has established a life in Barcelona.
    -   Has her own business in Barcelona.
    -   Sends money to her family in Colombia.
    -   Her business market are Colombians and latin people.

    Problems

    - Finds communication difficult with Catalan people still after so long.
    - Has to provide for his family in Colombia.




                                                                                                                                      21
                                             DESIGN RESEARCH     !    MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA               GOAL STATEMENT




 Understand Colombian Immigration in
 barcelona and the transition of staying legal
 or illegal and what processes do they have to
 go through.




                                                                                                     22
               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS




                                                                                                     23
               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 3



CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS




                                   24
CHAPTER 4




U N D E R S TA N D I N G
C O L O M B I A N I M M I G R AT I O N
IN BARCELONA
23 OF JUNE OF 2010
INTERVIEWER: MIGUEL PACHECO




                                                                                                        25
                  DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



TARGET                     4.1 VOX POP



                                        - Family owned business, Colombian owner.
                                        - Husband came in 1997 when there was no visa requires and in 1998
                                        when they implemented the visa he stayed illegally.
                                        - Sent very good remittances back home
                                        - Worked as a Construction contractor.
                                        - After 5 years, of being an illegal immigrant got papers and applied for
                                        Reagrupacion Familiar.
                                        - Brought his Wife and 4 children.
                                        - Now are struggling because of the crisis.
                                        - Wife has been here 4 years and is not happy.
                                        - Wife Lived better in colombia with the money he sent.
                                        - Tray to give working papers to Latin Immigrants.
                                        - Dont Have many colombian friends.
                                        - Wife and children are afraid of Xenophobia.
                                        - They are frequently having problems with teacher in school because of
                                        racism.
                                        - Being an Illegal is terrible and very scary.
                                        - She dose not talk catalan and think it is useless




                                                                                                                    26
         DESIGN RESEARCH    !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



SEGMENT                             4.2 THE LINE




          Legal                                           Illegal                                        Legal




                                                                                                                 27
                  DESIGN RESEARCH    !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



PLANNING


                                                   El Trigal, C/ Rey Marti, 26
      Where should I go?                           Construction company , C/ Torrent de L´Olla, ..
      list the places you learned about in         Colombian Consulate
      your deskresearch (e.g the german
      beergarden at the Princesa Sofia
      Hotel, Streets of Raval etc..)


                                                   Decoration
      What should I look for?                      Stability
      list situations, people, expression of       Time of use
      immigrant culture that you know              Place
      about so far (e.g graffiti, print             Surroundings
      media, people interacting, etc.)             Style
                                                   Identity

      What should I photograph?                    Decoration
      define the must-have shots based              Stability
      on what you’ve learned in your               Time of use
      deskresearch (e.g german sausage             Place
      at the butcher, 2nd generation kids          Surroundings
      playing together etc..)                      Style
                                                   Identity

      What should I ask?
                                                   What is your Story being here ?
      choose according to your research
                                                   How has your transition worked ?
      goal (e.g “Why did you come to
                                                   Why did you come to Barcelona?
      BCN?”, “What do you like here?,
                                                   Are you happy in Barcelona?
      What not?” “WHY?”)




                                                                                                                      28
                            DESIGN RESEARCH    !      MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
Como fue la decisión de venir a vivir a España ?
           Preparation
1. Grate
Expect                       Como era su vida en Colombia antes?
ations


                             Que le hizo tomar la decisión de venir a España ?


                             Tuvo apoyo de su familiar en esos momentos?




                             Que. Expectativas tenia de venir a vivir a España ?



                             Que Tan fácil fue obtener los papeles para venir a España?



                             Que. Tipo de papeles le dieron y por cuanto tiempo?



                             Ya tenia planeado quedarse en España?



                             Sabia a donde venia, había hecho alguna investigación previa?




                             Al llegar a España tenia gente conocida?

           The actual move

                             Recuerda como se sintio al llegar?



                             Fue importante sentirse legal?



                             Como le fue en esos primeros meses de legalidad ?



                             Al aproximarse la ilegalidad como lo hizo sentir ?




                                                                                                                                                      29
                                                          DESIGN RESEARCH         !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
Primeros pasos como ilegal, le cambio algo o siguió la vida como si nada ?




                            Busco alguna solución en esos momentos? Como cuales?




                            Encontró alguna empresa o ayuda de alguien en esos momentos ?




             First months   Recuerda como se sitio ?

2.
Illegality
here I
come.
                            Pensó en volver a Colombia en algún momento ?




                            Ya instalado le ayudo, a sentirse mas en casa?
              Settled in




                            Que pasos tuvo que llevar a cabo para poder continuar la vida?




                            Se sintió perseguido por las autoridades en algún momento? De que tipo?




                            Cuando ya tenia los papelees listos como fue la espera para obtenerlos?




                                                                                                                                                     30
                                                       DESIGN RESEARCH       !       MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
Que fue lo primero que hizo cuando le entregaron sus papeles?



                            En este proceso el consulado o algún ente del gobierno Colombiano lo ayudo?



                            Estuvo involucrada alguna empresa o persona en el proceso para ayudarlo?




                            Como encontró la información de los españoles?



                            A cambiando su percepción hacia España o Barcelona al tener papeles ?



           New beginning    Que se siente al ser legal ?
3. Legal
again


                            Se siente español ? De alguna forma ?



                            Siegue en contacto con gente que es indocumentado y como ve su situación?




                            A ido a Colombia de nuevo? Que se sintió volver ? (como cambio la relación con el entorno)

           Going Back and
               fourth

                            A pensado en volver a Colombia ?



                            Si tuviera otra oportunidad habría hecho lo que hizo?



                            Su familia vive ahora en España o en Colombia ?



                            Están contentos?




                                                                                                                                                              31
                                                           DESIGN RESEARCH    !      MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ        !       IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



HERNAN GUILLERMO MONTOYA CASTAÑEDA

                                                Philosophy in life

                                                “Where ever there is a religious (Catholic) image I feel welcome, because
                                                what I am is because of him (God).”


                                                Key-findings chapter 1, 2, 3

                                                “ I am here in barcelona because the spanish construction boom was so big
                                                that they needed good workers”

                                                “ I love Spain, I would never go back to Colombia, I am almost Spanish”

                                                “If Mahoma doesn't go to the mountain, then the mountain will go to
                                                Mahoma” (in respect to his family coming here)
   Name          HERNAN GUILLERMO
                 MONTOYA CASTAÑEDA
                                                Main preoccupations, problems, needs
    Age                    49
                                                “ I needed to meet more people that could help me in the future”
 Profession           Construction
                                                “Living my family”
   Marital
                         Married
   Status
                                                “Going to an unknown place”
   Living         Renting apartment with
  Situation             hole family             “Fear of getting caught and deported”

  Children             Have 3 sons

                  Sabanneta, Antioquina,
Place of birth
                       Colombia

                                                                                                                            32
                                     DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



1. GRATE EXPECTATIONS                                    4.1.1 PREPARATION
 ¨Catalans Suck, I want to go back, here I
         have to work and cook¨




                                                     Hernan left colombia in Started in 1998.


                                                     Julia His wife has been here for 3 years now with the younger son and she
                                                     hasn't been able to settle down she has all day long in her mind her life in
                                                     colombia.


                                                     He's older sun (26) has an independent business selling latin cloths with his
                                                     girl fiend to latinos in a non legal way. And is not interested in staying
                                                     anything.

                                                     The other 2 are in school,15 and 17 years old and have a lot of catalan
                                                     friends but have a ruff time in school with teachers because of language
                                                     barrier.


                                                     Julia Is not happy in Barcelona she built a small empire with the money her
                                                     husband sent to Colombia and now she is here only because her family is
                                                     here if not she would go back.

    This is Jenny she is the older sons girl
                                                     Julia hates the Spanish culture, think they are dirty and rude .
 fiend and is also colombian they met here
     2 years ago, she studied cosmetics.




                                                                                                                                     33
                                       DESIGN RESEARCH    !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



1. GRATE EXPECTATIONS             4.1.2 PREPARATION




                                  He has a big deposit full of material and tools he uses for his company, it is a
                                  storage and a work shop, so its very dusty and dirty.




                                  ¨I was very exited at that time, I new Spain because of Football and
                                  Bullfighting but no more.¨

                                  ¨I was very very sad to leave my family but at that time colombia was in crisis
                                  and there was absolutely no work.¨

                                  ¨I imagined spain wonderful and it has been wonder full¨




                                        He drinks Wine each afternoon with his workers, his wife says he has
                                        become an alcoholic, and he refutes that wine is grate and that Spain
                                        is the best thing.




                                                                                                                     34
                DESIGN RESEARCH     !      MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



2. ILLEGALITY   HERE I COME.                4.2.1 FIRST MONTHS




                                      ¨At the beginning it was grate I came here to do a 5 month job with a letter of
                                      invitation, and because of my experience in construction I got more offers.¨

                                      ¨The demand for construction at that time was incredible and now…….. We do
                                      small fixing and refurnishing things.¨

                                      Hernan is very energetic and Speaks very strait forward and insists that he's
                                      story should be written by some one.




                                                                                                                        35
                    DESIGN RESEARCH     !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4

                                                                                                          “I sent like 100
COLLAGE                                                                                                    thousand € to
                                                                                                       Colombia in the first 4
                                                                                                               years ”




 He had to go                                                                                                          At this moment he
 through very                                                                                                         feels more Spanish
    difficult                                                                                                            than Colombian.
circumstances
 being illegal.




  “Nothing worse
 than missing my
children and wife”



                         Having to del with
                           immigration
                           bureaucracy.
                                                                                                                         “I have never
                                                                                                                       received so much
                                                                                                                        help, like here in
                                                                                                                        Barcelona from
                                                                                                                        Catalan people”


                                                                                                                                             36
                     DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



2. ILLEGALITY           HERE I COME.               4.2.1 SETTLED IN


                                   There are religious symbols every where in there office that they say is more there house e
                                   because they are in there all day long.
 Point out areas in a
 photo with a quick
 comment or user                   He pick them up where ever he sees them in the city because for him god and christ cant be
 quote                             throne to the rubbish.




                                              Getting settled was thanks of his contacts with Spanish people he worked
                                              for.

                                              A police friend told him to declare him self as a political refugee and they
                                              didn't accept him and gave him the letter of expedition in 2004 that met he
                                              has to leave in 8 days.

                                              When he settled in was when they ensured him that he could stay here after a
                                              very long and disturbing process.




                                  ¨I trust in christ and god they have given me and My
                                                      family all we have¨



                                                                                                                                37
                            DESIGN RESEARCH    !    MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



3. LEGAL AGAIN.         4.3.1 NEW BEGINNING


         There is a pin board with very outdated
           information like a calendar of 2009




                                           These was the firs company he had
                                           Manzano and he liquidated it in 2008




                                             He was also awarded by the
                                           Ajuntamiento for his construction
                                                        work.




                                                                                                                38
                         DESIGN RESEARCH   !    MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 4



3. LEGAL AGAIN.   4.3.2 GOING BACK AND FOURTH




                                               BarnaObras started in Cat.2009 after Manzano Bankrupted
                                               because of the construction crisis.

                                               ¨This Is My Future and the future of My Family all done with hard
                                               work, good connections and being in god side¨


                                               ¨I love barcelona I have been to colombia once and I would never
                                               go back, I feel Spanish not Colombian. Spain Rules ¨




                                                                                                                   39
                   DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5




ANALYSIS & SYNTHESIS




                                                                                            40
      DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5



NEEDS MAP.           4.3.2 GOING BACK AND FOURTH


                 Building a Company                                Helping other Immigrants
               Need to maintain
                                                                    Need to give
             company in the crisis.
                                                                    work papers to
                                                                     immigrants
                               Need expand his
                                  market.                                                    Need to return
                Need to have a                                                                 gratitude
                cleaner place.

              Need to be more
                                                                                     Need to have a
                 exposed.
                                                                                     good work team




                                                                                  Needs to keep wife
              Need to relay in                                                    happy and integrate
                 his work.                                                         to Catalan society.

                                                                                   Needs to give a good
                                Need to have
                                                                                    example to sons.
                               Catholic figures
                                  with him
               Need to sell his                                    Need to show sons
                properties in                                      that education is a
                 Colombia.                                         luxury and a need.

                Keeping ones roots                                 Dealing with the family
                                                                                                              41
                      DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ    !    IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5



INSIGHTS




                                                                              He has a long trajectory in starting
   He believes more in god that in his own work                             companies in Barcelona with and with
                                                                                         out papers


             Need to really in
                his work.


                                                                                                                     42
                           DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5



BRAIN STORMING STATEMENTS



  How Can We….

           Help Mr. Manzano show his sons that education is a privilege and an advantage in life.




    Help Mr. Manzano integrate his wife and help her be happier in barcelona and not wanting to go back.




                 Help Mr. Manzano Improve his company so he is competitive in the Crisis.




                                                                                                                43
                          DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5



NEW BUSINESS CONCEPT

Create a Competitive advantage and aded Value
Create a Competitive advantage for the current business that Manzano has, so they can survive the current crisis and be competitive now and in
the future .

                                                                                                                             Isights
                                                 New Image                                                                      -The wife hates the office
                                                                                                                                because it is very dirty and
                                                                                                                                disorganized.
                                                                                                                                -They work at the back so it is
                         Modern and nice way




                                                                                                good work with good
                          Show services in a




                                                        Clean and tidy place




                                                                                                  Show quality and
                                                                                                                                pact with dust and rats.
                                                                                                                                -They have all the know how
      Trust us




                                                                                                      prices
                                                                       Show                                                     and the equipment to fix the
                                                                     images of                                                  place.
                                                                        work
                                                                       done,
                                                                       inside




Next Step                                                                                                                    Needs

  -Organize the place they have at the moment, cleaning or just making it a nice
  place to receive clients.                                                                                                     -Need to maintain company in
  -Promote themselves in a new modern way probably online or by changing                                                        the crisis.
  there signing.                                                                                                                -Need expand his market.
  -They have a very good location they can take advantage from that, by selling                                                 -Need to have a cleaner place.
  themselves to the street.                                                                                                     -Need to be more exposed.
  - Look in what areas they could also work in.                                                                                 -Needs to give a good
                                                                                                                                example to sons.
                                                                                                                                                                  44
                                               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !      IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
CHAPTER 5



NEW BUSINESS CONCEPT
Colombian Food in Gracia
The new business for the wife is to open a Colombian food restaurant in Gracia, so she can feel more part of something and integrated to her new
life in Barcelona where her children are happy and his husband lives for more than 10 years.

                                                                                                                      - The husband has a big
                                                                                                                      now how of opening
                                                                                                                      businesses in barcelona.
 Have you been to
 The Colombian...it is                                                                                                - She hates the catalan
 excellent                 The New Colombian Delight                                                                  culture and misses the
                                                                                      Making the best of
                                                                                      Colombian food                  colombian.
      This restaurant
      is delicious
                                                                        WELCOME




Next Step

                                                                                                                  -Needs to keep wife
                                                                                                                  happy and integrate
Sell the idea to the husband and to his wife, probably the older son can help her.
                                                                                                                  to Catalan society.
Give them options of how they could get the money to develop the business.
Look for a good location where the the restaurant could be located.
                                                                                                                  -Need expand his
                                                                                                                  market.
                                                                                                                                                 45
                                     DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !    IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
ANNEX




                                                                                              46
        DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
ANNEX



ANNEX
                        B                                                 C                                                        D                                  E              F             G                 H                     I            J            K                      L
 2                  Source                                           Name                                      abstract (short summary)                            Media          Photo          Rate      Bibliography                 Date        Country     Reliability        Related Links

                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://www.elperiodico.com
                                                    1/5/2008 MAPA DE LA CIUDADANÍA DE                                                                                                                   /default.asp?idpublicacio_P
            El Periodico.com/Barcelona           BARCELONA SEGÚN EL PADRÓN DE ENERO DEL                      Distribution of immigrants in BCN By Barrio           Internet                             K=46&idioma=CAS&idnotici
                                                                  2008                                                                                                                                  a_PK=505415&idseccio_PK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  =1022
 3
                                                                                                            El Pacto por la Inmigración, uno de los cuatro
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Firman el Pacto Nacional de
                                                                                                            grandes acuerdos que José Montilla propuso a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Inmigración con las ausencias
                                                                                                            princpios de la legislatura, ha tenido un coste
                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://www.elmundo.es/el                                               de CCOO, SOS Racisme, PP y
                                                Nou Barris y Sant Andreu, a la cabeza del alza de         importante para los contribuyentes. Sólo en darle
                   El Mundo.es                                                                                                                                     Internet                        4    mundo/2009/04/03/barcelo 13-04-2010           Spain          4                     C's -
                                                                  inmigrantes                            publicidad la Generalitat se gastó 395.625,76 euros,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           na/1238739265.html                                                 http://www.elmundo.es/elmund
                                                                                                         como reconocía esta semana el Departament d'Acció
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              o/2008/12/19/barcelona/12296
                                                                                                         Social i Ciutadanía, dirigido por la republicana Carme
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        86901.html
                                                                                                                                Capdevila.
 4
                                                                                                             . Y es que, en los últimos años, la población
                                                                                                         inmigrante se ha multiplicado en el Estado hasta el
                                                Sufragio... ¿universal? - La exclusión política de los                                                                                                  http://www.webislam.com/
                    Web Islam                                                                             punto que hoy constituye un 10% de la población.         Internet                        3                                   13-04-2010     Spain          3
                                                                    inmigrantes                                                                                                                                 ?idt=9350
                                                                                                           Paradójicamente, este 10% no tendrá derecho al
 5                                                                                                                    voto el próximo 9 de marzo

                                                                                                             Multiculturalism is to be respected in order to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://balder.org/avisartikle
                                                                                                          promote tolerance between different ethnic groups
                                                                                                                                                                                                          r/Barcelona-Declaration-
                                                       Free Muslim Immigration to Europe 1                 in society. The importance of a resolute common         Internet                        3                                  13-04-2010                     5
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Euro-Mediterranean-
                                                                                                               campaign against racism, xenophobia and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                English.php
                                                                                                                        intolerance is emphasized
 6
                                                                                                              L'Associació d'Ajuda Mútua d'Immigrants de
                                                                                                          Catalunya (AMIC) és una Associació sense ànim de
      L'Associació d'Ajuda Mútua d'Immigrants    LOS 9 TÓPICOS SOBRE INMIGRACIÓN QUE HAY                 lucre que desenvolupa iniciatives, projectes, serveis                                          http://www.associacioamic.
                                                                                                                                                                   Internet                        3                               13-04-2010         Spain          4
                de Catalunya (AMIC)                           QUE DESMENTIR                               i activitats, buscant la integració sociolaboral de la                                         com/index.php?idioma=2
                                                                                                             població immigrada, sobretot de les persones
 7                                                                                                                          extracomunitàries

                                                                                                         This pilot programme aims to contribute to helping
                                                                                                            immigrants and immigrant communities from                                                   http://www.uab.es/servlet/
                                                                                                         outside the EU by promoting equal opportunities in                                              Satellite/life/immigration-
                       UAB                              Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona                                                                          Internet                        5                                   13-04-2010     Spain          5
                                                                                                          university education. The UAB wants to promote a                                                       programme-
                                                                                                         positive image of immigrants with a key role to play                                              1096479801735.html
 8                                                                                                                            in society.

                                                                                                          In this section we incorporate the studies that help
                                                                                                              us understand the complex phenomenon of
                                                                                                           immigration in the city of Barcelona. You will find
                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://www.bcn.cat/novaciu                                            http://www.bcn.cat/estadistica/
                                                                                                               different reports conducted by the various
            Ajuntamiento de Barcelona                       Ajuntamiento de Barcelona                                                                              Internet                        4    tadania/arees/en/estudis/es 13-04-2010        Spain          5        catala/dades/inf/pobest/pobest
                                                                                                               departments of the Barcelona City Council
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tudis.html                                                         09/part1/index.htm-
                                                                                                             (Education, Health, etc.), statistics of foreign
                                                                                                          population in the city, and research studies carried
 9                                                                                                                out by the Immigration Department.




                                                                                                          map of Barcelona, where you can see the imigrant                                              http://oslo.geodata.es/acsa
        Portal de la immigració a Barcelona             Portal de la immigració a Barcelona                                                                        Internet                        5                                13-04-2010        Spain          4
                                                                                                                       ratess per naibourhood                                                             r/estudi-immigracio.php



 10




                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://webs2002.uab.es/fas
                                                                                                         Scholarships for the sicial promotion of imigrants in
      Fundacion Solidaria Autonoma And UAB            Fundacion Solidaria Autonoma And UAB                                                                         Internet                        4    /immigracio/ajuts_estudi09 14-04-2010         Spain          5
                                                                                                                       Barcelona and Cataluña
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .htm



 11




                                                                                                                                                                                                        http://www.cambio.com.co
                                                  El problema de las migraciones POR ANTONIO               Xenophobic acts in many EU countries, In spain                                               /mundocambio/750/ARTICU
                  Cambio.com.co                                     ALBIÑANA,                               Against Latino americans and in italy against          Internet                        3             LO-WEB-         14-04-2010          Colombia        4
                                                        periodista y analista internacional.                                Rumanians.                                                                   NOTA_INTERIOR_CAMBIO-
                                                                                                                                                                                                               3814772.html



 12


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       47
                                                                                   DESIGN RESEARCH                      !            MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ                     !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
ANNEX



ANNEX




http://colombiapanysabor.com/




Colombia Pan‎- more info »
C/ Roselló, 396, 08025 Barcelona‎ - 637 508 317

                                                                                                                      28
                                DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
C O N TA C T




                                                                                              49
        DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ   !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
C O N TA C T



MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ




           Master student at Istituto Europeo di Design
                     miguelpachecosaenz@ied.edu
                          + (34) 689775261
                          Barcelona - Spain




                                                                                                      50
               DESIGN RESEARCH   !   MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ    !   IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Design research immigration

Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europe
Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and EuropePresentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europe
Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europerafakarmona
 
Dissertation The Music of Democracy
Dissertation The Music of DemocracyDissertation The Music of Democracy
Dissertation The Music of DemocracyJorge Martín Mora
 
Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.
 Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.  Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.
Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”. OLEtark
 
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & Analysis
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & AnalysisLa Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & Analysis
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & AnalysisNicholas Socrates
 
The Cultural Report Of Spain
The Cultural Report Of SpainThe Cultural Report Of Spain
The Cultural Report Of SpainSherry Bailey
 
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in Italy
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in ItalyThe Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in Italy
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in ItalyFEANTSA
 
A8 my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)
A8  my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)A8  my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)
A8 my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)Karol Barriuso Rayo
 
Population present
Population presentPopulation present
Population presentManuel R
 
Jessica Cannady[1]
Jessica Cannady[1]Jessica Cannady[1]
Jessica Cannady[1]jec2925
 
Spanish culture
Spanish cultureSpanish culture
Spanish culturedartrpm
 
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIES
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIESRESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIES
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIESJavier Buron Cuadrado
 

Similaire à Design research immigration (20)

Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europe
Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and EuropePresentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europe
Presentation - The population and economy of Spain and Europe
 
Work245
Work245Work245
Work245
 
Work245
Work245Work245
Work245
 
Spanish migration.pptx
Spanish migration.pptxSpanish migration.pptx
Spanish migration.pptx
 
Dissertation The Music of Democracy
Dissertation The Music of DemocracyDissertation The Music of Democracy
Dissertation The Music of Democracy
 
Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.
 Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.  Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.
Presentation from the Spanish partners about “Migration Movements in Spain”.
 
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & Analysis
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & AnalysisLa Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & Analysis
La Mina, Barcelona. Research, Study & Analysis
 
INSTEUpaper
INSTEUpaperINSTEUpaper
INSTEUpaper
 
The Cultural Report Of Spain
The Cultural Report Of SpainThe Cultural Report Of Spain
The Cultural Report Of Spain
 
Population in spain
Population in spainPopulation in spain
Population in spain
 
Migration in spain and catalonia
Migration in spain and cataloniaMigration in spain and catalonia
Migration in spain and catalonia
 
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in Italy
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in ItalyThe Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in Italy
The Mediterranean Model: Homeless Immigrants and Informal Housing in Italy
 
Integration in Spain
Integration in SpainIntegration in Spain
Integration in Spain
 
IMMIGRATION IN ASTURIAS
IMMIGRATION IN ASTURIASIMMIGRATION IN ASTURIAS
IMMIGRATION IN ASTURIAS
 
A8 my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)
A8  my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)A8  my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)
A8 my country's migration story (Escola Rosa Oriol Anguera)
 
Population present
Population presentPopulation present
Population present
 
Jessica Cannady[1]
Jessica Cannady[1]Jessica Cannady[1]
Jessica Cannady[1]
 
Espana
EspanaEspana
Espana
 
Spanish culture
Spanish cultureSpanish culture
Spanish culture
 
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIES
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIESRESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIES
RESPONDER: BASQUE, SPANISH AND EUROPEAN HOUSING POLICIES
 

Dernier

Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptx
Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptxAccess to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptx
Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptxPAJASA Apartments
 
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...asishbacklink
 
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhandaradhya3287
 
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and Economy
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and EconomyLászló Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and Economy
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and EconomyEDGAR TARRÉS FALCÓ
 
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting Experience
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting ExperienceWhat Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting Experience
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting ExperienceTahoe Whitewater Tours
 
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdfNewChandigarhTravels
 
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling Adventure
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling AdventureBackpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling Adventure
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling AdventureKunal Kunal
 
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptx
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptxBusy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptx
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptxRezStream
 
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and Happiness
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and HappinessMelanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and Happiness
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and HappinessEDGAR TARRÉS FALCÓ
 
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To Grasp
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To GraspWhat Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To Grasp
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To GraspHanalei Surf School
 
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour Package
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour PackageVisit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour Package
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour PackageDhruv Sharma
 
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling Adventure
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling AdventureWhat Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling Adventure
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling AdventureHanalei Charters
 
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel Guide
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel GuideDiscover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel Guide
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel GuideTime for Sicily
 
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the Sun
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the SunSizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the Sun
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the SunSnowshoe Tahoe
 
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In Aruba
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In ArubaWhat Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In Aruba
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In ArubaDelphi Watersports
 
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptx
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptxCanada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptx
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptxY-Axis Overseas Careers
 
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student Visas
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student VisasThe Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student Visas
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student VisasAmit Kakkar
 

Dernier (18)

Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptx
Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptxAccess to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptx
Access to Secretarial and Administrative Support in Serviced Apartments.pptx
 
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...
Ziro Music Festival Arunachal Pradesh-Unexplored and Most Expensive music fes...
 
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand
5 beautyfull places visiting in uttrakhand
 
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and Economy
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and EconomyLászló Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and Economy
László Puczkó Wellbeing Tourism and Economy
 
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting Experience
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting ExperienceWhat Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting Experience
What Are Some Tips For A Safe White River Rafting Experience
 
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf
_Unforgettable Chandigarh to Himachal Pradesh Tour Package.pdf
 
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling Adventure
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling AdventureBackpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling Adventure
Backpacking in Bhutan: A Thrilling Adventure
 
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptx
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptxBusy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptx
Busy Season Mastery Simple Strategies to Optimize Your Lodging Business!.pptx
 
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and Happiness
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and HappinessMelanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and Happiness
Melanie Smith Tourism, Wellbeing and Happiness
 
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To Grasp
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To GraspWhat Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To Grasp
What Unwritten Rules Of Surfing Etiquette Are Crucial For Beginners To Grasp
 
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour Package
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour PackageVisit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour Package
Visit the Famous Temples of Dev Bhoomi by Uttarakhand tour Package
 
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling Adventure
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling AdventureWhat Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling Adventure
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended For Na Pali Snorkeling Adventure
 
Why Is Whitewater Rafting The Ultimate Water Adventure
Why Is Whitewater Rafting The Ultimate Water AdventureWhy Is Whitewater Rafting The Ultimate Water Adventure
Why Is Whitewater Rafting The Ultimate Water Adventure
 
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel Guide
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel GuideDiscover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel Guide
Discover the Magic of Sicily: Your Travel Guide
 
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the Sun
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the SunSizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the Sun
Sizzling Summer Adventures Unforgettable Tours Under the Sun
 
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In Aruba
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In ArubaWhat Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In Aruba
What Are The Must-Know Tips For First-Time Jet Skiers In Aruba
 
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptx
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptxCanada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptx
Canada PR - Eligibility, Steps to apply.pptx
 
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student Visas
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student VisasThe Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student Visas
The Genuine Student Requirement for Australian Student Visas
 

Design research immigration

  • 1. I M M I G R AT I O N I N B A R C E L O N A COLOMBIAN IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 2. INDEX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 1. OVERVIEW OF SPAIN´S EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION 5-8 1.1 HISTORY OF EMIGRANTS 1.2 HISTORY OF IMMIGRANTS 1.3 ACTUAL IMMIGRATION 2. I M M I G R AT I O N I N B A R C E L O N A 9 - 13 2.1 OVERVIEW 2.2 PRINCIPAL NATIONALITIES 2.3 IMMIGRATION EMIGRATION 3. C O L O M B I A N I M M I G R A N T S I N B A R C E L O N A 14 - 24 3.1 BASIC INFORMATION 3.2 SOCIALNETWORK 3.3 PERSONAS 3.4 GOAL STATEMENT 3.5 CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS 4. U N D E R S TA N D I N G C O L O M B I A N S I N B A R C E L O N A 25 - 39 4.1 BASIC INFORMATION 4.2 SOCIALNETWORK 4.3 PERSONAS 5. A N A LY S I S & S Y N T H E S I S 40 - 45 4.1 BASIC INFORMATION 4.2 SOCIALNETWORK 4.3 PERSONAS ANNEX 46 -48 CONTACT 49 - 50 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this document is to have a general and specific understanding of immigration in Spain, and a specific focus on immigration in Barcelona, Colombian immigration and the experience of them living in Barcelona and the process from legality, illegality and legality again. Chapter 1: Overview of Spain´s Emigration and Immigration In this chapter we can have a n overview of a border context and see what were the influential aspects of emigration and how this transformed so drastically. Chapter 2: Immigration in Barcelona This chapter shows a mer specific are oaf research Barcelona and how the immigrants are distributed and general information about all nationality immigrants in Barcelona. Chapter 3: Colombian Immigrants in Barcelona Closing the scope just to Colombian Immigrants in Barcelona and how are their life experiences, what type of Colombians live in barcelona and why they are here. Chapter 4: Understanding Colombians in Barcelona Focusing the research in one interview and haw was his transitions in terms of legality to stay here in barcelona, for this there were interviews, vox pop, collage, that gave the sufficient information to do find some needs. Chapter 5: Analysis and synthesis In this chapter after looking at the needs we developed some concepts that could improve the needs of the interviewee and developed some Concepts that could improve his life in one way or another. 3 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 4. CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF SPAIN´S EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION 5 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 5. CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF SPAIN 1.1 HISTORY OF EMIGRANTS Sculpture dedicated to the Emigrants , Granada Since the beginning of the civil war 1936 - 1939 a very high number of republicans exiled to europe and Latin America, the chosen destinies where Venezuela,Uruguay, Source. Wikipedia Mexico, Cuba, Chile and Argentina. After the autarky and the stabilization plan after the second world war Spaniards started emigrating to europe (France, Germany, Switzerland and UK) also from the fields to the cities this at the beginning of the 50 ´s. This massive emigration lasted until the crisis of 1973 when people start to come back to Spain this migratory status starts to changes in the 80´s when Immigration starts to gain much more strength. The last census (1 of January 2010) show that there are 1.574.123 Spaniards living abroad, distributed in mostly equivalent gender, but very unequally regarding the places by continent. 60.1% live in America, 26.9% Europe and the rest 3% around the world. Statistics of Spaniards living abroad Source. Wikipedia This table shows the countries and the number of Spanish residents in the different countries around the world, with out taking in counter wether they were born in Spain or not, only taking in regard if they have the Spanish nationality. This table also shows the increase of the birth rate in Latin-American countries, because the barents give the nationality to their children. 6 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 6. CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF SPAIN 1.2 HISTORY OF IMMIGRANTS Since 1990 the percentage of immigration in Spain has gone up drastically because of different factors; - 1986 Spain joining the European Union. - Having Spanish as first language. - Latin America has had may economical problems. - Spain´s economical growth in since the end of the 90´s - The value regarding work v.s money is more valued in spain than other countries. In 2000 and 2005 spain was one of the first countries receiving immigrants the world now Spain is the tenth country with more immigrants in the planet, this happened in only 10 years where Spain because of its geographical placement and Source. Wikipedia colonial background, became the target of Africa and Latino American and occident Europe immigrants. Source. Wikipedia 7 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 7. CHAPTER 1 SPAIN´S IMMIGRATION 1.3 ACTUAL IMMIGRATION This pyramid shows that the biggest percentage of immigrants coming to Spain are people between 25 and 40 years old, and there are more men coming than women this could be because men of cultural factors of men being the providers for the house hold. Thanks to the ¨economic crisis¨ Spain´s immigration situation is changing since August of las year till now, 1% of the immigrant population has gone bak to its countries, approximately each year Spain receives 200.000 immigrants, this year the number of people empadronado has decreased by 8.500 (17 %) from last years stats. In spain the 10% of people living here are immigrants. The most affected provinces are Castilian that lost 38% of work permits, Alienate lost 8.1% and Valencia with a 6,9%, in total in Spain a 29% of the Immigrants have lost their work permits. 8 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 8. CHAPTER 2 I M M I G R AT I O N I N BARCELONA 9 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 9. CHAPTER 2 IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA 2.1 OVERVIEW Barcelona is the second biggest city in spain it has 1.578.546 habitants and a 16% of immigrants, they are spread out throw all its neighborhoods, for example in the Raval there are 47.7% of its habitants are immigrants in el Gothic (36.4%) the percentage goes a little beat down but it is also very high. Barcelona has the highest Ecuadorian community in all spain represented in 22.210 habitants, then Pakistanis with 17.735 habitants. Immigrants group together, this could be a way of defense or just a way to feel like at home again. You can say by looking at the map in the left that Ecuadorians have been or have decided to stay in the periphery of the city having 5 different colonies, the italians feel free to merge in the Source. El periodico.com city and the Pakistanis all colter in the same sector of barcelona. Since some time back there are starting to be problems of xenophobia acts, within the community this is why La Generalitat de Barcelona has spent in the las year 395.000€ in advertisement for immigrant PACT. El catalán, dijo, debe convertirse "en lengua común y vehículo de comunicación de todos los hombres y mujeres que viven en Cataluña" this are the words of José Montilla president of the Generalitat de Barcelona, regarding the PACT. Advertisement by La Generalitat of Barcelona Source. http://www.elmundo.es/ 10 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 10. CHAPTER 2 IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA 2.2 PRINCIPAL NATIONALITIES Italians are the predominate immigration population in Barcelona one of the reasons is language, for italians catalan is a very easy language to understand a to talk, so they can get jobs easier and integrate in the communities much easier also they are from the EU so their residential, work, health and permit situation is not a problem. Then come the Ecuadorians not so back behind, with only 2 thousand less, they probably have a very big network established in barcelona helping themselves to get jobs and to establish fast and easy. This situation is the same as the Pakistanis even though they execute very different roles in the barcelona society. Source. Departament d’Estadística. Ajuntament de Barcelona. 11 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 11. CHAPTER 2 IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA 12 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 12. CHAPTER 2 IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA 2.3 IMMIGRATION EMIGRATION It is very interesting and stunting to se how the crisis has affected so drastically the immigration coming into Barcelona and even more incredible people leaving probably to their own countries or to other countries with higher or stronger work opportunities, We can se that the most affected immigrants are the Latin-Americans, this could be a very interesting insight to look at, because they list the first 8 first countries with more emigration in the las year and so. According to the department of statistics of barcelona after a 10 year constant growth in 2001 of 74.019 immigrants to 294.908 in the year 2009. The immigrant population in barcelona in the las year has Source. Departament d’Estadística. Ajuntament de Barcelona. decreased 10.286 that is a 17.6% of the total residents in barcelona. Possible reasons why Latino Americans emigrate before the Middle East population: -Less tide up in Barcelona? -Very family focused society? -Can get jobs in their natal Countries, because they are not in such a big crisis? -The job activities they worked on in Barcelona where the most affected? -Less tolerant to live in bad conditions? 13 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 13. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIAN IMMIGRANTS IN BARCELONA 14 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 14. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA 3.1 BASIC INFORMATION • 51% Of The Colombians In Barcelona Are Between 25 And 39 Years Old. • Colombia Is The 8th Country With Immigrants In Barcelona. • In 2009 In Barcelona There Where 13.521 Colombians Legally Living Here. • 46.3% Are Men And 33.7% Women. • There Are Goroups On Facebook Of Colombian S In Barcelona. •The Ravage Age Of Colombian In Barcelona Is 25 ’39 Yeares Old Representing A 51%. • Encuentro De Estudiantes Colombianos En Barcelona. • COLOMBIANOS EN BARCELONA¡¡¡ With 1,409 Members. • The Years Average Of The Pardon In Barcelona Is 1 To 5 Years. • Colombias Represent The 6 % Of The Immigrants In Barcelona. • 1 Out Of 2.2 Colombians Have Work Permit. 15 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 15. CHAPTER 3 GROUPS OF COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA 3.2 SOCIALNETWORK 16 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 16. CHAPTER 3 GROUPS OF COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA 3.2 SOCIALNETWORK 18 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 17. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA 3.3 PERSONA 1 GOAL STATEMENT The aim of this project is to find out if the people that come to study to Barcelona go back to Colombia after they finish their studies or stay here working, (legally or Illegally )? DAVID IS 24 YEARS OLD UNIVERSITY GRADUATE Socio-demographics - Single - Finished his university studies - Lives with 5 colombian or latin friends in a flat. - Has a big colombian group of friends. - Likes parting in the colombian style. Characteristics - Has just finished his university studies and his visa is going to expire soon and has to decide to get a job and a job contract (if possible), go back to Colombia or? - Has established a life in Barcelona. - Sees opportunities in the Barcelona market. - He has only to provide for himself. - Has been in BCN for 4 years. Problems - His visa is going to expire. - Finding jobs with contracts and getting the work visa is not so easy. - Wants to stay. - Dons´t have much money nor work experience to continue studying. 19 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 18. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA PERSONA 2 GOAL STATEMENT The aim of this project is to find out what are the main reasons for Colombians in Barcelona to have come here and stayed living here even if they don't have work permits? OMAR ANDRES IS 42 YEARS OLD WAITER IN BARCELONA Socio-demographics - Married and has 2 children. - Has worked all his life as a waiter in Colombia an Barcelona - Lives in Barcelona 5 years ago and has no work papers. - Has no university education and only studied until 6 grade in colombia. - His family lives here with him. Characteristics - Works in the black, that means that has no contract and has no stability. - Has established a life in Barcelona. - Cant have pension, health, and social coverage as well as Paro. - Sends money to his mother in Colombia. - Has a grate expertise in waitering and service. Problems - Has no work permits and is Illegal. - In the non tourist seasons can be unemployed for 1 - 2 months. - Has to provide for his family here and in Colombia. - Wants to give the best life to his children but finds it difficult. 20 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 19. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA PERSONA 3 GOAL STATEMENT The aim of this project is to find out how is to have a business for the Colombian immigrants in barcelona. GLORIA IS 57 YEARS OLD OWNER OF STORE Socio-demographics - Married and has 4 sons. - Has been a hose wife all her life - Lives in Barcelona 15 years ago. - Has no university education - Her family is spread some live in EU some in Colombia. Characteristics - Is a legal resident in Barcelona. - Has established a life in Barcelona. - Has her own business in Barcelona. - Sends money to her family in Colombia. - Her business market are Colombians and latin people. Problems - Finds communication difficult with Catalan people still after so long. - Has to provide for his family in Colombia. 21 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 20. CHAPTER 3 COLOMBIANS IN BARCELONA GOAL STATEMENT Understand Colombian Immigration in barcelona and the transition of staying legal or illegal and what processes do they have to go through. 22 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 21. CHAPTER 3 CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS 23 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 23. CHAPTER 4 U N D E R S TA N D I N G C O L O M B I A N I M M I G R AT I O N IN BARCELONA 23 OF JUNE OF 2010 INTERVIEWER: MIGUEL PACHECO 25 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 24. CHAPTER 4 TARGET 4.1 VOX POP - Family owned business, Colombian owner. - Husband came in 1997 when there was no visa requires and in 1998 when they implemented the visa he stayed illegally. - Sent very good remittances back home - Worked as a Construction contractor. - After 5 years, of being an illegal immigrant got papers and applied for Reagrupacion Familiar. - Brought his Wife and 4 children. - Now are struggling because of the crisis. - Wife has been here 4 years and is not happy. - Wife Lived better in colombia with the money he sent. - Tray to give working papers to Latin Immigrants. - Dont Have many colombian friends. - Wife and children are afraid of Xenophobia. - They are frequently having problems with teacher in school because of racism. - Being an Illegal is terrible and very scary. - She dose not talk catalan and think it is useless 26 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 25. CHAPTER 4 SEGMENT 4.2 THE LINE Legal Illegal Legal 27 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 26. CHAPTER 4 PLANNING El Trigal, C/ Rey Marti, 26 Where should I go? Construction company , C/ Torrent de L´Olla, .. list the places you learned about in Colombian Consulate your deskresearch (e.g the german beergarden at the Princesa Sofia Hotel, Streets of Raval etc..) Decoration What should I look for? Stability list situations, people, expression of Time of use immigrant culture that you know Place about so far (e.g graffiti, print Surroundings media, people interacting, etc.) Style Identity What should I photograph? Decoration define the must-have shots based Stability on what you’ve learned in your Time of use deskresearch (e.g german sausage Place at the butcher, 2nd generation kids Surroundings playing together etc..) Style Identity What should I ask? What is your Story being here ? choose according to your research How has your transition worked ? goal (e.g “Why did you come to Why did you come to Barcelona? BCN?”, “What do you like here?, Are you happy in Barcelona? What not?” “WHY?”) 28 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 27. Como fue la decisión de venir a vivir a España ? Preparation 1. Grate Expect Como era su vida en Colombia antes? ations Que le hizo tomar la decisión de venir a España ? Tuvo apoyo de su familiar en esos momentos? Que. Expectativas tenia de venir a vivir a España ? Que Tan fácil fue obtener los papeles para venir a España? Que. Tipo de papeles le dieron y por cuanto tiempo? Ya tenia planeado quedarse en España? Sabia a donde venia, había hecho alguna investigación previa? Al llegar a España tenia gente conocida? The actual move Recuerda como se sintio al llegar? Fue importante sentirse legal? Como le fue en esos primeros meses de legalidad ? Al aproximarse la ilegalidad como lo hizo sentir ? 29 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 28. Primeros pasos como ilegal, le cambio algo o siguió la vida como si nada ? Busco alguna solución en esos momentos? Como cuales? Encontró alguna empresa o ayuda de alguien en esos momentos ? First months Recuerda como se sitio ? 2. Illegality here I come. Pensó en volver a Colombia en algún momento ? Ya instalado le ayudo, a sentirse mas en casa? Settled in Que pasos tuvo que llevar a cabo para poder continuar la vida? Se sintió perseguido por las autoridades en algún momento? De que tipo? Cuando ya tenia los papelees listos como fue la espera para obtenerlos? 30 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 29. Que fue lo primero que hizo cuando le entregaron sus papeles? En este proceso el consulado o algún ente del gobierno Colombiano lo ayudo? Estuvo involucrada alguna empresa o persona en el proceso para ayudarlo? Como encontró la información de los españoles? A cambiando su percepción hacia España o Barcelona al tener papeles ? New beginning Que se siente al ser legal ? 3. Legal again Se siente español ? De alguna forma ? Siegue en contacto con gente que es indocumentado y como ve su situación? A ido a Colombia de nuevo? Que se sintió volver ? (como cambio la relación con el entorno) Going Back and fourth A pensado en volver a Colombia ? Si tuviera otra oportunidad habría hecho lo que hizo? Su familia vive ahora en España o en Colombia ? Están contentos? 31 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 30. CHAPTER 4 HERNAN GUILLERMO MONTOYA CASTAÑEDA Philosophy in life “Where ever there is a religious (Catholic) image I feel welcome, because what I am is because of him (God).” Key-findings chapter 1, 2, 3 “ I am here in barcelona because the spanish construction boom was so big that they needed good workers” “ I love Spain, I would never go back to Colombia, I am almost Spanish” “If Mahoma doesn't go to the mountain, then the mountain will go to Mahoma” (in respect to his family coming here) Name HERNAN GUILLERMO MONTOYA CASTAÑEDA Main preoccupations, problems, needs Age 49 “ I needed to meet more people that could help me in the future” Profession Construction “Living my family” Marital Married Status “Going to an unknown place” Living Renting apartment with Situation hole family “Fear of getting caught and deported” Children Have 3 sons Sabanneta, Antioquina, Place of birth Colombia 32 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 31. CHAPTER 4 1. GRATE EXPECTATIONS 4.1.1 PREPARATION ¨Catalans Suck, I want to go back, here I have to work and cook¨ Hernan left colombia in Started in 1998. Julia His wife has been here for 3 years now with the younger son and she hasn't been able to settle down she has all day long in her mind her life in colombia. He's older sun (26) has an independent business selling latin cloths with his girl fiend to latinos in a non legal way. And is not interested in staying anything. The other 2 are in school,15 and 17 years old and have a lot of catalan friends but have a ruff time in school with teachers because of language barrier. Julia Is not happy in Barcelona she built a small empire with the money her husband sent to Colombia and now she is here only because her family is here if not she would go back. This is Jenny she is the older sons girl Julia hates the Spanish culture, think they are dirty and rude . fiend and is also colombian they met here 2 years ago, she studied cosmetics. 33 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 32. CHAPTER 4 1. GRATE EXPECTATIONS 4.1.2 PREPARATION He has a big deposit full of material and tools he uses for his company, it is a storage and a work shop, so its very dusty and dirty. ¨I was very exited at that time, I new Spain because of Football and Bullfighting but no more.¨ ¨I was very very sad to leave my family but at that time colombia was in crisis and there was absolutely no work.¨ ¨I imagined spain wonderful and it has been wonder full¨ He drinks Wine each afternoon with his workers, his wife says he has become an alcoholic, and he refutes that wine is grate and that Spain is the best thing. 34 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 33. CHAPTER 4 2. ILLEGALITY HERE I COME. 4.2.1 FIRST MONTHS ¨At the beginning it was grate I came here to do a 5 month job with a letter of invitation, and because of my experience in construction I got more offers.¨ ¨The demand for construction at that time was incredible and now…….. We do small fixing and refurnishing things.¨ Hernan is very energetic and Speaks very strait forward and insists that he's story should be written by some one. 35 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 34. CHAPTER 4 “I sent like 100 COLLAGE thousand € to Colombia in the first 4 years ” He had to go At this moment he through very feels more Spanish difficult than Colombian. circumstances being illegal. “Nothing worse than missing my children and wife” Having to del with immigration bureaucracy. “I have never received so much help, like here in Barcelona from Catalan people” 36 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 35. CHAPTER 4 2. ILLEGALITY HERE I COME. 4.2.1 SETTLED IN There are religious symbols every where in there office that they say is more there house e because they are in there all day long. Point out areas in a photo with a quick comment or user He pick them up where ever he sees them in the city because for him god and christ cant be quote throne to the rubbish. Getting settled was thanks of his contacts with Spanish people he worked for. A police friend told him to declare him self as a political refugee and they didn't accept him and gave him the letter of expedition in 2004 that met he has to leave in 8 days. When he settled in was when they ensured him that he could stay here after a very long and disturbing process. ¨I trust in christ and god they have given me and My family all we have¨ 37 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 36. CHAPTER 4 3. LEGAL AGAIN. 4.3.1 NEW BEGINNING There is a pin board with very outdated information like a calendar of 2009 These was the firs company he had Manzano and he liquidated it in 2008 He was also awarded by the Ajuntamiento for his construction work. 38 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 37. CHAPTER 4 3. LEGAL AGAIN. 4.3.2 GOING BACK AND FOURTH BarnaObras started in Cat.2009 after Manzano Bankrupted because of the construction crisis. ¨This Is My Future and the future of My Family all done with hard work, good connections and being in god side¨ ¨I love barcelona I have been to colombia once and I would never go back, I feel Spanish not Colombian. Spain Rules ¨ 39 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 38. CHAPTER 5 ANALYSIS & SYNTHESIS 40 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 39. CHAPTER 5 NEEDS MAP. 4.3.2 GOING BACK AND FOURTH Building a Company Helping other Immigrants Need to maintain Need to give company in the crisis. work papers to immigrants Need expand his market. Need to return Need to have a gratitude cleaner place. Need to be more Need to have a exposed. good work team Needs to keep wife Need to relay in happy and integrate his work. to Catalan society. Needs to give a good Need to have example to sons. Catholic figures with him Need to sell his Need to show sons properties in that education is a Colombia. luxury and a need. Keeping ones roots Dealing with the family 41 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 40. CHAPTER 5 INSIGHTS He has a long trajectory in starting He believes more in god that in his own work companies in Barcelona with and with out papers Need to really in his work. 42 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 41. CHAPTER 5 BRAIN STORMING STATEMENTS How Can We…. Help Mr. Manzano show his sons that education is a privilege and an advantage in life. Help Mr. Manzano integrate his wife and help her be happier in barcelona and not wanting to go back. Help Mr. Manzano Improve his company so he is competitive in the Crisis. 43 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 42. CHAPTER 5 NEW BUSINESS CONCEPT Create a Competitive advantage and aded Value Create a Competitive advantage for the current business that Manzano has, so they can survive the current crisis and be competitive now and in the future . Isights New Image -The wife hates the office because it is very dirty and disorganized. -They work at the back so it is Modern and nice way good work with good Show services in a Clean and tidy place Show quality and pact with dust and rats. -They have all the know how Trust us prices Show and the equipment to fix the images of place. work done, inside Next Step Needs -Organize the place they have at the moment, cleaning or just making it a nice place to receive clients. -Need to maintain company in -Promote themselves in a new modern way probably online or by changing the crisis. there signing. -Need expand his market. -They have a very good location they can take advantage from that, by selling -Need to have a cleaner place. themselves to the street. -Need to be more exposed. - Look in what areas they could also work in. -Needs to give a good example to sons. 44 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 43. CHAPTER 5 NEW BUSINESS CONCEPT Colombian Food in Gracia The new business for the wife is to open a Colombian food restaurant in Gracia, so she can feel more part of something and integrated to her new life in Barcelona where her children are happy and his husband lives for more than 10 years. - The husband has a big now how of opening businesses in barcelona. Have you been to The Colombian...it is - She hates the catalan excellent The New Colombian Delight culture and misses the Making the best of Colombian food colombian. This restaurant is delicious WELCOME Next Step -Needs to keep wife happy and integrate Sell the idea to the husband and to his wife, probably the older son can help her. to Catalan society. Give them options of how they could get the money to develop the business. Look for a good location where the the restaurant could be located. -Need expand his market. 45 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 44. ANNEX 46 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 45. ANNEX ANNEX B C D E F G H I J K L 2 Source Name abstract (short summary) Media Photo Rate Bibliography Date Country Reliability Related Links http://www.elperiodico.com 1/5/2008 MAPA DE LA CIUDADANÍA DE /default.asp?idpublicacio_P El Periodico.com/Barcelona BARCELONA SEGÚN EL PADRÓN DE ENERO DEL Distribution of immigrants in BCN By Barrio Internet K=46&idioma=CAS&idnotici 2008 a_PK=505415&idseccio_PK =1022 3 El Pacto por la Inmigración, uno de los cuatro Firman el Pacto Nacional de grandes acuerdos que José Montilla propuso a Inmigración con las ausencias princpios de la legislatura, ha tenido un coste http://www.elmundo.es/el de CCOO, SOS Racisme, PP y Nou Barris y Sant Andreu, a la cabeza del alza de importante para los contribuyentes. Sólo en darle El Mundo.es Internet 4 mundo/2009/04/03/barcelo 13-04-2010 Spain 4 C's - inmigrantes publicidad la Generalitat se gastó 395.625,76 euros, na/1238739265.html http://www.elmundo.es/elmund como reconocía esta semana el Departament d'Acció o/2008/12/19/barcelona/12296 Social i Ciutadanía, dirigido por la republicana Carme 86901.html Capdevila. 4 . Y es que, en los últimos años, la población inmigrante se ha multiplicado en el Estado hasta el Sufragio... ¿universal? - La exclusión política de los http://www.webislam.com/ Web Islam punto que hoy constituye un 10% de la población. Internet 3 13-04-2010 Spain 3 inmigrantes ?idt=9350 Paradójicamente, este 10% no tendrá derecho al 5 voto el próximo 9 de marzo Multiculturalism is to be respected in order to http://balder.org/avisartikle promote tolerance between different ethnic groups r/Barcelona-Declaration- Free Muslim Immigration to Europe 1 in society. The importance of a resolute common Internet 3 13-04-2010 5 Euro-Mediterranean- campaign against racism, xenophobia and English.php intolerance is emphasized 6 L'Associació d'Ajuda Mútua d'Immigrants de Catalunya (AMIC) és una Associació sense ànim de L'Associació d'Ajuda Mútua d'Immigrants LOS 9 TÓPICOS SOBRE INMIGRACIÓN QUE HAY lucre que desenvolupa iniciatives, projectes, serveis http://www.associacioamic. Internet 3 13-04-2010 Spain 4 de Catalunya (AMIC) QUE DESMENTIR i activitats, buscant la integració sociolaboral de la com/index.php?idioma=2 població immigrada, sobretot de les persones 7 extracomunitàries This pilot programme aims to contribute to helping immigrants and immigrant communities from http://www.uab.es/servlet/ outside the EU by promoting equal opportunities in Satellite/life/immigration- UAB Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Internet 5 13-04-2010 Spain 5 university education. The UAB wants to promote a programme- positive image of immigrants with a key role to play 1096479801735.html 8 in society. In this section we incorporate the studies that help us understand the complex phenomenon of immigration in the city of Barcelona. You will find http://www.bcn.cat/novaciu http://www.bcn.cat/estadistica/ different reports conducted by the various Ajuntamiento de Barcelona Ajuntamiento de Barcelona Internet 4 tadania/arees/en/estudis/es 13-04-2010 Spain 5 catala/dades/inf/pobest/pobest departments of the Barcelona City Council tudis.html 09/part1/index.htm- (Education, Health, etc.), statistics of foreign population in the city, and research studies carried 9 out by the Immigration Department. map of Barcelona, where you can see the imigrant http://oslo.geodata.es/acsa Portal de la immigració a Barcelona Portal de la immigració a Barcelona Internet 5 13-04-2010 Spain 4 ratess per naibourhood r/estudi-immigracio.php 10 http://webs2002.uab.es/fas Scholarships for the sicial promotion of imigrants in Fundacion Solidaria Autonoma And UAB Fundacion Solidaria Autonoma And UAB Internet 4 /immigracio/ajuts_estudi09 14-04-2010 Spain 5 Barcelona and Cataluña .htm 11 http://www.cambio.com.co El problema de las migraciones POR ANTONIO Xenophobic acts in many EU countries, In spain /mundocambio/750/ARTICU Cambio.com.co ALBIÑANA, Against Latino americans and in italy against Internet 3 LO-WEB- 14-04-2010 Colombia 4 periodista y analista internacional. Rumanians. NOTA_INTERIOR_CAMBIO- 3814772.html 12 47 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 46. ANNEX ANNEX http://colombiapanysabor.com/ Colombia Pan‎- more info » C/ Roselló, 396, 08025 Barcelona‎ - 637 508 317 28 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 47. C O N TA C T 49 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010
  • 48. C O N TA C T MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ Master student at Istituto Europeo di Design miguelpachecosaenz@ied.edu + (34) 689775261 Barcelona - Spain 50 DESIGN RESEARCH ! MIGUEL PACHECO SÁENZ ! IED, DESIGN MANAGEMENT MASTER 2010